Media Publikasi Ilmiah UNIKA (Universitas Katolik) Santo Thomas Medan
Not a member yet
3235 research outputs found
Sort by
PENGARUH MINAT PERILAKU BERWIRAUSAHA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR: (Studi Kasus : Masyarakat yang berwirausaha di Kota Medan)
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the role of entrepreneurial behavioral intention as a mediating variable in the development of the Theory of Planned Behavior. The research was conducted in Medan City, with a population consisting of individuals engaged in entrepreneurship within the city. The sample of the study included 400 respondents randomly selected from the population. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires and documentation, while data analysis was performed using Smart PLS version 4.0. The results of the study show that attitude toward entrepreneurial behavior has a significant positive effect on entrepreneurial intention (t-statistic 3.584 > 1.96; p-value 0.000) as well as on entrepreneurial behavior (t-statistic 3.006 > 1.96; p-value 0.003). Subjective norms from reference groups also have a significant positive effect on entrepreneurial intention (t-statistic 2.139 > 1.96; p-value 0.032) and entrepreneurial behavior (t-statistic 2.031 > 1.96; p-value 0.042). Perceived behavioral control has a significant positive effect on entrepreneurial intention (t-statistic 4.043 > 1.96; p-value 0.000) and entrepreneurial behavior (t-statistic 11.194 > 1.96; p-value 0.000). Self-confidence positively influences entrepreneurial intention (t-statistic 4.825 > 1.96; p-value 0.000), but does not have a significant effect on entrepreneurial behavior (t-statistic 0.168 < 1.96; p-value 0.867). Entrepreneurial intention has a positive effect on entrepreneurial behavior (t-statistic 2.576 > 1.96; p-value 0.010). Entrepreneurial intention was found to significantly mediate the influence of entrepreneurial attitude on entrepreneurial behavior (t-statistic 2.060 > 1.96; p-value 0.039). However, entrepreneurial intention does not mediate the influence of subjective norms on entrepreneurial behavior significantly (t-statistic 1.578 < 1.96; p-value 0.115). Similarly, entrepreneurial intention does not significantly mediate the influence of perceived behavioral control on entrepreneurial behavior (t-statistic 1.925 < 1.96; p-value 0.054). On the other hand, entrepreneurial intention significantly mediates the influence of self-confidence on entrepreneurial behavior (t-statistic 2.326 > 1.96; p-value 0.020). To enhance entrepreneurial intention and behavior, synergy between education, industry, and society is necessary to create an environment that supports entrepreneurship. Training programs that combine business simulations, mentoring, and confidence-building can help foster a positive entrepreneurial attitude. Additionally, social support from family, friends, and entrepreneur communities, as well as access to capital and supportive regulations, are crucial to optimizing individual potential for sustainable entrepreneurship
MOTIVASI DAN RETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA KESEHATAN DI DAERAH TERPENCIL DI INDONESIA
Full text linkThe availability of healthcare workers in remote areas is a major challenge within the healthcare system in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the motivation factors and retention strategies of healthcare workers in remote regions through a systematic literature review method. A total of 21 relevant scientific articles were analyzed to understand the factors influencing the motivation and retention of healthcare workers. The study results show that healthcare workers' motivation is influenced by financial incentives, career development, as well as social and work environment factors. Policies such as the Nusantara Sehat Program and special capitation have helped improve the distribution of healthcare workers, although there are still challenges in their implementation. Non-financial factors, such as job satisfaction and support, also play a role in the sustainability of healthcare workers in remote areas. Therefore, more comprehensive policies are needed to ensure the sustainability of programs and the equitable distribution of healthcare workers across Indonesia
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Dan Pendapatan Usahatani Kentang di Desa Gajah
Full text linkPenelitian ini bertujuan: (1) mengetahui pengaruh faktor produksi bibit, pupuk ammophos, pupuk paten kali butir, pupuk ZA, fungisida abacel, dan tenaga kerja terhadap produksi usahatani kentang. (2) Mengetahui besar biaya produksi usahatani kentang/Ha/MT. (3) Mengetahui besar pendapatan bersih usahatani kentang/Ha/MT. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Gajah, Kecamatan Simpang Empat, Kabupaten Karo. Penentuan daerah penelitian ini dilakukan secara purposive sampling (sengaja). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan sebagai berikut: (1) Secara simultan, bibit (X1), pupuk Ammoposh (X2), pupuk Paten Kali Butir (X3), pupuk ZA (X4), fungisida Abacel (X5), dan tenaga kerja (X6) teruji secara statistik memiliki pengaruh terhadap produksi kentang (Y). Secara parsial, bibit pupuk Ammoposh pupuk ZA dan fungisida Abacel berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap produksi usahatani kentang, sedangkan pupuk Paten Kali Butir dan tenaga kerja tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap produksi usahatani kentang. (2) Biaya produksi usahatani kentang di daerah penelitian sebesar sebesar Rp. 71.219.332/ha/MT. (3) Besarnya pendapatan bersih usahatani kentang di daerah penelitian sebesar Rp.51.527.888/hektar/MT
KEPATUHAN HUKUM MASYARAKAT DALAM MEMBAYAR PAJAK KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DI KANTOR SAMSAT LUMAJANG
Full text linkPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran serta hasil kajian tentang tingkat kepatuhan masyarakat di Kabupaten Lumajang dalam hal pembayaran pajak kendaraan bermotor yang mana menunjukkan adanya perkembangan signifikan dari waktu ke waktu seiring dengan peningkatan sistem pelayanan prima yang dilakukan SAMSAT. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif melalui penelusuran terhadap hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan oleh para peneliti sebelumnya. Hasil dari penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah kesimpulan bahwa perlu ditingkatkan sistem pelayanan sehingga pengelolaan pembayaran pajak dapat selalu meningkat dan memberikan kontribusi yang nyata dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan hukum para wajib pajak
The Impact of Aurora Supercomputer in Scientific Area and the Development Analysis
Full text linkSupercomputers are crucial in solving complex scientific and industrial computing due to its tremendous computational power in enabling large- scale simulations, scientific research, and advancement in various scientific fields. This study is conducted on Aurora supercomputer, a powerful exa-scale supercomputer designed for intricate computing tasks, such as climate modeling, intense simulations, and AI and machine learning. By making use of the literature review approach, we analyze the capabilities and impact of Aurora on the scientific environment. Our research suggests that Aurora is capable of significantly enhancing performance on processing data, surpassing supercomputers such as Frontier and Fugaku. Furthermore, we discuss Aurora's impact on driving groundbreaking research across multiple scientific domains and its real-world applications such as drug discovery driven by AI and machine learning. The result highlights that Aurora marked a remarkable milestone in revolutionizing computational research and further research can show the true power of the Aurora supercompute
Pengelompokan Karakteristik Data Komentar Film Exhuma Dengan Metode K-Medoids
Full text linkDalam beberapa tahun terakhir, pertumbuhan industri perfilman global menunjukkan perkembangan yang signifikan, ditandai dengan hadirnya berbagai film yang berhasil menarik perhatian masyarakat. Salah satu film yang saat ini menjadi sorotan adalah Exhuma, sebuah karya dari Korea Selatan yang mengangkat tema kontroversial. Tema tersebut memicu beragam respons dan reaksi dari berbagai pihak, sehingga penting untuk mempertimbangkan sensitivitas sosial dan budaya untuk menghindari potensi kritik maupun konflik. Exhuma dikenal sebagai film yang kompleks dan memikat, menghasilkan respons penonton yang sangat bervariasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis sentimen masyarakat terhadap film Exhuma dengan menggunakan metode K-Medoids Clustering. Data penelitian diambil dari platform Twitter/X untuk memahami bagaimana masyarakat merespons film ini. Tahapan penelitian meliputi pengambilan data (data crawling), prapemrosesan (data preprocessing), pembobotan menggunakan metode TF-IDF, dan pengelompokan sentimen dengan metode K-Medoids Clustering. Proses pengelompokan dilakukan untuk mengklasifikasikan komentar-komentar penonton ke dalam tiga kategori sentimen utama, yaitu positif, netral, dan negatif. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas komentar masyarakat tergabung dalam kluster sentimen positif, dengan persentase sebesar 77,50% dari total 155 komentar yang dianalisis. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa secara umum, tanggapan masyarakat terhadap film Exhuma cenderung bernada positif. Sebagai saran, penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat membandingkan dengan metode clustering lainnya untuk meningkatkan tingkat akurasi pengelompokan data dan hasil analisis
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL, KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, DAN DEWAN KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SUB-SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (2019–2022)
Full text linkThis study aims to determine and analyze the effect of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and independent boards of commissioners on stock prices in food and beverage manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2022 period. The population in this study was 26 food and beverage manufacturing companies. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, resulting in 10 food and beverage manufacturing companies. Data analysis techniques used were multiple linear regression and descriptive statistical analysis. Hypothesis testing used t-tests and F-tests at a 5 percent significance level. The results showed that partially, managerial ownership had a negative and significant effect on stock prices, institutional ownership had a negative and significant effect on stock prices, and independent boards of commissioners had a positive and insignificant effect on company stock prices. Simultaneously, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and independent boards of commissioners explained 43.7 percent of stock price variation
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN, SANKSI PAJAK, DAN PENGETAHUAN PAJAK TERHADAP PENERIMAAN PAJAK KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DI UPT SAMSAT LUBUK PAKAM
Full text linkThis study aims to examine how much the Effect of Service Quality, Tax Sanctions, and Tax Knowledge on Motor Vehicle Tax Revenue at UPT. Samsat Lubuk Pakam. The sampling technique is by incidental sampling in accordance with predetermined criteria with a sample size of 100 taxpayers who own motorized vehicles and are registered at the Lubuk Pakam Samsat Office. Data obtained from Samsat Lubuk Pakam from 2019 to 2021. The analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression with the significance level used is 5%. Based on the results of the t test, it shows that Service Quality has a positive and significant effect on Motor Vehicle Tax Revenue with a t_hitung value of 3.088> t_table 1.948 and a significant level of 0.003 <0.05, Tax Sanctions have a positive and significant effect on Motor Vehicle Tax Revenue with a t_hitung value of 4. 391 > t_table 1.948 and a significant level of 0.000 <0.05, Tax Knowledge has no positive and insignificant effect on Motor Vehicle Tax Revenue with a t_count value of 1.317 < t_table 1.948 and a significant level of 0.191> 0.05. Based on the results of the F test, it shows that Service Quality, Tax Sanctions, and Tax Knowledge simultaneously have a significant effect on Motor Vehicle Tax Revenue with a value of F_(count) 22.199> F_table 2.70 and a significance level of 0.000 <0.05
Perkuatan Struktur Bangunan Akibat Penurunan Mutu Beton dengan Metode Concrete Jacketing dan Fiber Reinforced Polymer (Studi Kasus)
Full text linkPerkuatan struktur sering kali diperlukan pada bangunan yang mengalami kerusakan akibat gempa, memiliki kualitas konstruksi yang buruk, mengalami perubahan fungsi, atau penurunan mutu material, khususnya beton. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada perkuatan struktur gedung Rumah Susun Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Anugerah Misi di Nias Barat. Dua metode perkuatan yang banyak digunakan karena kemudahan pelaksanaannya adalah concrete jacketing dan fiber reinforced polymer (FRP). Dalam studi ini, dilakukan analisis terhadap kapasitas struktur yang mengalami penurunan mutu beton, dengan menerapkan perkuatan concrete jacketing pada elemen kolom dan FRP pada elemen balok. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa struktur eksisting mengalami simpangan melebihi batas izin serta memiliki kapasitas kolom dan balok yang tidak mencukupi untuk menahan beban yang bekerja. Setelah dilakukan perkuatan, terjadi peningkatan kapasitas struktur, terutama pada gaya geser dasar. Selain itu, perkuatan juga mampu mereduksi simpangan dan meningkatkan kapasitas aksial dan momen lentur struktur secara signifikan
PENGARUH PENERAPAN METODE GAME BASED LEARNING (BAAMBOOZLE) SEBAGAI MEDIA EVALUASI TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS SISWA KELAS V DI SD NEGERI 128 PEARUNG-HUMBAHAS
Full text linkThis research aims to determine the influence of media application Baamboozle learning as a media for eval_uating students' English learning outcomes at SD Negeri 128 Pearung-Humbahas. The sample in this study was class V with a total of 28 students. The research instrument uses observation and tests. Data collection methods use observation sheets, test sheets and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistical analysis techniques and inferential statistics. Based on the results of research and data analysis regarding statistical value comparisons and comparisons of learning outcome categories, it has been proven that there is an increase in student learning outcomes in English subjects after implementing game based learning (Baamboozle) so that it can be used as a learning eval_uation medium that is able to increase student activity and enthusiasm. and provide a positive response to the learning media. It can be seen from student learning outcomes through descriptive statistical analysis that before using Baamboozle media the average student score is still in the low interval category and after using Baamboozle media the average student score is in the high interval category significantly. It is known that the average score of students' Pretest results is 38.32 and the average score of students' Posttest results is 72.32, where the Posttest score is greater than the Pretest score. Furthermore, based on the results of inferential statistical analysis using the t-test formula, it is known that the t-count obtained is 29-92 with a frequency of df= 28-1=27, at a significance level of 0.05 or 5% the t table is 1.703. So t-count > ttable or H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. From the results of these data it can be concluded that by applying the Baamboozle media in learning, especially in eval_uating the learning of class V students in the English subject at SD Negeri 128 Pearung-Humbahas, they gave a positive response to this learning media