Media Publikasi Ilmiah UNIKA (Universitas Katolik) Santo Thomas Medan
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FACTORS INFLUENCING CAPITAL STRUCTURE IN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE FOR THE PERIOD 2019-2023
This study aims to analyze the factors that influence capital structure in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2019-2023. The independent variables studied are asset structure (SA), profitability (ROA), company size (FS), and liquidity (CR). The dependent variable is capital structure, proxied by the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). This study employs a quantitative approach. The data used are secondary data obtained from the annual financial reports of manufacturing companies through the official website of the IDX. The population of this study consists of all manufacturing companies listed on the IDX during the period 2019-2023 a total of 184 companies, while the sample used consists of 65 companies determined by purposive sampling. The data analysis techniques used include multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption tests (normality, multicollinearity, autocorrelation, and heteroskedasticity), t-tests (partial), F-tests (simultaneous), and the coefficient of determination (R²). Data processing was conducted using Microsoft Excel and the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25. The research results indicate that, partially, asset structure has a non-significant negative effect on capital structure, profitability has a significant negative effect on capital structure, company size has a significant positive effect on capital structure, and liquidity has a significant negative effect on capital structure. Simultaneously, all four variables significantly influence capital structure. The findings of this study are expected to provide insights for companies and investors in making financing and investment decisions
PENGARUH KEPERCAYAAN, FASILITAS DAN KENYAMANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN PADA PUSKESMAS NAMUTRASI, KEC.SEI BINGAI, KAB. LANGKAT
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepercayaan, fasilitas, dan kenyamanan terhadap kepuasan pasien di Puskesmas Namutrasi melalui pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara, dan dokumentasi dengan melibatkan 98 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan SPSS versi 27 melalui uji validitas, reliabilitas, asumsi klasik, regresi linear berganda, serta pengujian hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh variabel, yaitu kepercayaan, fasilitas, dan kenyamanan, berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pasien berdasarkan nilai t hitung yang lebih besar daripada t tabel dan nilai signifikansi yang lebih kecil dari 0,05. Pengujian simultan juga memperlihatkan bahwa ketiga variabel tersebut secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pasien, sebagaimana ditunjukkan oleh nilai F hitung yang lebih tinggi daripada F tabel dengan tingkat signifikansi yang berada di bawah 0,05. Nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,875 mengindikasikan bahwa 76,5 persen variasi kepuasan pasien dapat dijelaskan oleh ketiga variabel tersebut, sedangkan 23,5 persen sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain seperti kualitas pelayanan dan biaya yang tidak dicakup dalam penelitian ini
DAMPAK MANAJEMEN RISIKO TERHADAP KINERJA DI PERUSAHAAN PT UNILEVER INDONESIA
Risk management is a systematic approach to identifying, assessing, and managing risks that can impact the achievement of organizational goals. In the context of a multinational company like PT Unilever Indonesia, the implementation of effective risk management is crucial for maintaining business continuity and improving company performance. This study aims to conduct a comprehensive literature review on the impact of risk management implementation on company performance. The study concludes that integrated risk management into operational processes can improve efficiency, reduce uncertainty, and support better decision-making. Furthermore, sound risk management also contributes to increased stakeholder satisfaction and business sustainability
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KEPERCAYAAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN PADA UNIT PELAKSANA TEKNIS (UPT) PUSKESMAS TIGA JUHAR
This study aims to analyze the effect of service quality and patient trust at the UPT Puskesmas Tiga Juhar. This study uses quantitative methods with sampling techniques is random sampling/probability sampling. This data was obtained through a survey by distributing questionnaires in respondents UPT Puskesmas Tiga Juhar, data processing in this study using SPSS version 25 for Windows. multiple linear regression results y = 0.408 + 0.134 x1 + 0.471 x2 This study shows that the quality of service (X1) and trust (X2) has a positive and significant effect on patient satisfaction. The F test was carried out showing that the quality of service and trust simultaneously had a positive and significant influence on patient satisfaction. The coefficient value of dermination (R2) shows that the quality of service and trust is able to explain the dependent variable of 63.5% while for 36.5% is influenced by other factors that are not included in the scope of this research such as facilities and costs
SEMUA MANUSIA BERSAUDARA: Suatu Telaah Sosial-Politik Menurut Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
Prinsip cinta kasih persaudaraan dapat dimaknai dalam hidup sosial-politik bangsa manusia dewasa ini di banyak tempat yang terbelenggu dalam spiral kekerasan yang tak kenal ampun, diskriminasi dan ketidakadilan, penjajahan, dalam kekejaman terencana dan pertumpahan darah yang disengaja. Dalam menghadapi situasi penindasan, diperlukan perjuangan dan perlawanan yang berani tanpa menggunakan kekerasan dengan dasar kebenaran dan rasa persaudaraan.Sosok pejuang kemerdekaan India, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, telah menunjukkan usaha pemahaman persaudaraan dalam hidup dan ajarannya bahwa semua manusia adalah saudara. Manusia dan saudara dalam filsafat Gandhi bermakna religius, di mana keterpautan manusia dengan manusia lain, termasuk makhluk lainnya, bersifat religius karena berasal dari Pencipta yang sama dan memiliki Tuhan yang sama. Oleh karena itu, manusia dalam kehidupan sosial mempunyai tuntutan untuk hidup saling mencintai tanpa membeda-bedakan.Asas-asas ini mencerminkan sikap humanisme universal yang harus diperjuangkan oleh setiap manusia. Prinsip cinta kasih membawa kebenaran dan menjadi daya pembebas transformasi batin untuk menghormati prinsip kemanusiaan. Manusia hidup dalam pencarian tentang kebenaran untuk mengenal dirinya, sesamanya dan Sang Penciptanya. Kebenaran itu ialah Tuhan. Oleh karena itu, kebenaran ini mendasari hukum dan moralitas bahwa semua manusia adalah saudara
Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Algoritma Klasifikasi Data Menggunakan Metode K-NN, Naive Bayes, dan Decision Tree pada Dataset UCI Iris
Data classification is one of the important techniques in data mining and machine learning, which is widely used to group data into certain classes. This study aims to analyze and compare the performance of three classification algorithms, namely K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN), Naive Bayes, and Decision Tree, in classifying Iris data from the UCI Machine Learning Repository. This dataset consists of 150 data with four feature attributes and three target classes. Testing was carried out using the cross-validation method with a k-fold approach of 10 folds. The results of the performance evaluation were measured using the metrics of accuracy, precision, recall, and f1-score. Based on the test results, the K-NN algorithm showed the highest accuracy rate of 96.67%, followed by Decision Tree at 95.33%, and Naive Bayes at 94.00%. These findings indicate that choosing the right classification algorithm can affect the success rate in the data classification process
Penghangat Cairan Infus Dengan Sistem Monitoring Berbasis IoT
This study develops an Internet of Things (IoT) based infusion fluid warmer with a remote monitoring system to prevent hypothermia in patients. This tool uses several main components in controlling the temperature of the infusion fluid through the blynk application or manually, the components are NodeMCU ESP8266, temperature and humidity sensors (DHT11 sensors), 5V DC relays, 220Volt AC digital thermostats, and incandescent lamps. The infusion fluid is warmed to a minimum temperature of 39°C to a maximum temperature of 40°C before being transfused to the patient, with a system that automatically maintains the temperature within that range through a warming cycle from the incandescent lamp. With the NodeMCU ESP8266 component and the blynk IoT application, this tool can be monitored and controlled remotely. This tool can also be accessed and controlled manually via a 220Volt AC digital thermostat and several components such as switches on the infusion fluid warmer. Testing shows that this tool works effectively, with accurate and responsive monitoring results in maintaining the temperature of the infusion fluid. In addition, the automatic system ensures that the fluid temperature remains optimal without the risk of overheating. With this IoT-based infusion warmer system, it can make it easier for the medical team to control and monitor the infusion fluid that is being warmed both from close range and from a distance. This tool provides an innovative solution in the care of hypothermia patients, especially in emergency situations or in hospital emergency rooms that have the potential to increase the efficiency of health services in a hospital
Perencanaan Strategis Sistem Informasi Menggunakan Metode Ward and Peppard : (Studi Kasus : Klinik Asy-Syifa Ngadirojo Wonogiri)
Asy-Syifa Ngadirojo Wonogiri Clinic is a healthcare company that has been utilizing information technology in its services. However, the application of this technology has not been fully utilized. There are several parts of Asy-Syifa Ngadirojo Wonogiri Clinic that have not yet utilized information technology. Strategic planning of information systems using the Ward and Peppard method is an appropriate method for developing a strategic plan for the clinic. The Ward and Peppard method applied consist of SWOT analysis, Value Chain, and PEST Analysis. This research resulted in an information system strategic plan that aligns with the business strategy of Asy-Syifa Ngadirojo Wonogiri Clinic. This strategic plan is expected to enhance the quality of services and operations at the clinic in line with the clinic’s vision, mission, and objectives
Pengembangan Kerangka Kerja Berbasis Artificial Neural Network untuk Identifikasi Risiko Proyek Teknologi Informasi
Information technology (IT) project risk management is a challenge that requires an effective analytical approach. This research develops an Artificial Neural Network (ANN)-based framework to identify and classify risks in IT projects. The research involves several stages, from collecting historical project data, pre-processing the data, training the ANN model, to interpreting the risk prediction results. The ANN model is designed to handle static project features such as team size, budget, duration, and generate risk classifications based on patterns recognized in the data. eval_uation of the model showed adequate results with 66% accuracy, 48% precision, 51% recall, and 50% F1-score. Further analysis is needed to address class imbalance and optimize model hyperparameters to improve prediction performance. This research contributes to the application of ANN in IT project risk management, with the potential to be implemented in organizations facing similar challenge
Perancangan Monitoring Botol Infus Pasien Berbasis Arduino Uno dan Alarm
Dalam dunia kedokteran, infus merupakan salah satu alat medis yang sering dipakai untuk menyuplai cairan obat atau nutrisi langsung ke dalam tubuh pasien, baik di rumah sakit maupun klinik. Salah satu kendala yang sering muncul dalam penggunaan infus adalah pemantauan volume cairan dalam botol infus yang harus dilakukan secara rutin untuk mencegah kesalahan dalam pemberian cairan. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya sistem yang dapat memantau infus secara otomatis, agar perawat dapat lebih berkonsentrasi pada perawatan pasien lainnya. Studi ini bertujuan untuk merancang serta mengimplementasikan sistem pemantauan botol infus pasien menggunakan Arduino Uno yang dilengkapi sensor inframerah guna mendeteksi tingkat cairan dalam botol infus secara langsung. Sistem ini dilengkapi dengan alarm yang berfungsi sebagai pemberitahuan peringatan ketika volume cairan dalam botol infus sudah mencapai batas minimum atau kosong. Sistem ini dikembangkan untuk memberikan kemudahan, harga yang terjangkau, dan keandalan dalam meningkatkan layanan perawatan pasien di rumah sakit. Desain ini memerlukan pemrograman Arduino Uno untuk mengendalikan sensor dan alarm berdasarkan informasi yang diterima dari sensor. Saat volume cairan dalam botol infus sudah habis, alarm akan berbunyi sebagai indikasi bahwa cairan infus telah habis, sehingga perawat dapat segera bertindak. Melalui sistem ini, diharapkan dapat memaksimalkan efisiensi waktu kerja perawat saat mengganti botol infus.
Kata kunci :Monitoring, Botol Infus, Arduino Uno, Sensor, Alarm