Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra)
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STUDI KASUS TERJEMAHAN TRANSTOOL BAHASA INDONESIA DARI BAHASA INGGRIS
Full text linkThe objectives of this research are (1) to know the Indonesian transtool translation of English phrases and (2) to know the Indonesian transtool translation of English clauses.This research uses a descriptive-qualitative method, that deccribes the translation of English phrases and clauses into Indonesian. The research data are noun phrases that consist of two and three words, verb phrases that consist of two and three words, adjective phrases that consist of two words, and clauses. The data collection technique used are hearing and taking-note technique.The results of the research show that structurally English and Indonesian noun phrases are different. The structure of English noun phrases consists of modifier and head. Meanwhilw, in Indonesian the head is on the left side. The structures of English and Indonesian verbal phrases that consist of two and three words are the same. The structures of English and Indonesian adjective phrases are the same.Generally, the translation of noun, verb, and adjective phrases using transtool has been good. But, there are still errors. The errors of the transtool translation are on the translation of words, not structure
DEIKSIS DALAM KUMPULAN CERPEN PILIHAN KOMPAS 2014
Full text linkThe purpose of the study was to describe from of deixis. (1) persona deixis(2) place deixis and (3) time deixis in the short stories compas sellection 2014. Concluded that the ten short stories that exist on the short stories compas selection in 2014, has the persona deixis, place deixis, and deixis time. Deixis persona in ten short stories is the must dominant single deixis persona and a single therd. deixis found place is the library and grave (Passiliran, Toraja Language), Tarra, uterus tree, street names, danstore name. While deixis time enccuntered such word for months, a week ago, when, and meaningful time atmosphere. Deixis existing therd in the short story is a short story of the intrinsic factor that is setting the place, time, and characterization
KESALAHAN BERBAHASA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI KABUPATEN LAMONGAN
Full text linkThis study aims to uncover language errors (spelling mistakes, word choice errors, sentence errors) elementary school students in Lamongan District. To achieve these objectives qualitative research is conducted with the steps: to collect data on the students' language errors and to analyze the error language. The subjects of the study were elementary school students in Lamongan District. In the data collection techniques used tests, techniques refer, and record techniques. The result of the research indicates the existence of errors in the language of the students' writing covering spelling errors (basic writing errors, capital use errors, prefixing errors, preposition writing errors, abbreviations, and punctuation errors) words of speech), and the error of composing sentences (incomplete sentences, not frugal sentences, and sentences containing interference)
Themes In James Joyce’s Short Story “Dubliners”
Full text linkThe purpose of this study was to know the themes found in James Joyce’s short story “Dubliners” and to know how the themes are reflected by the characters in James Joyce’s short story “Dubliners” Related to the purpose of the study, the writer used descriptive qualitative design. The data for this research is the form of text extraction from the short stories taken from the Dubliners, James Joyce Collection. The Flow Model that proposed by Miles and Huberman was used in this study to analysethe data. The result of this study showed that that there are fifteen different themes in fifteen short stories of Dubliners, they are The death of The Priest in The Sisters, Adventure of the schoolboy in An Encounter, A boy’s struggle for a girl in Araby, Sacrifice from a young girl in Eveline, An ambition of a young man in After The Race, A man who wanted to prove something in Two Gallants, Desire to escape in The Boarding House, A man’s frustration with his current life in A Little Cloud, A miserable drunk worker in Counterparts, compassionate woman in Clay, A forbidden love in A Painful Case, The canvassers talk about their candidates in Ivy Day In The Committee Room, An ambitious mother in A Mother, Men’s effort for their friend in Grace, and His wife’s first love in The Dead. The theme was reflected commonly by the main character from each short stories. It might come from the dialogue or conversation they made with other characters or the narration from the story itself
HIPOTESIS SAPIR-WHORF DALAM PROSES TOPONIMI KABUPATEN TUBAN (KAJIAN ANTROPOLOGI LINGUISTIK)
Full text linkPlace naming is a form of linkage of language, culture and thought. This study examines the process of Tuban City naming by finding dialek of Tuban people. In addition, this study also seeks of linkage of language, culture and thought in the process of toponymy of Tuban. Qualitative descriptive approach and informal data presentation methods was used to process and present expected data. Toponymy of Tuban is associated with a figure named Ronggolawe role important to tripe Tuban and finally lifted become the first adipati of Kabupaten Tuban
DIKSI SEKSUALITAS DALAM NOVEL TRILOGI RONGGENG DUKUH PARUK KARYA AHMAD TOHARI
Full text linkThis study was conducted with the aim to describe the meaning of sexuality diction contained in the trilogy novel of Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk by Ahmad Tohari. Data were collected by using a technique of library, seeing and recording. The collected data was then analyzed using flow analysis consisting of three flow of activities occured simultaneously, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that there are 11 (eleven) diction concerning sexuality in the trilogy novel of Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk by Ahmad Tohari, namely (a) bukak-klambu, (b) virginitas, (c) tonggak sejarah biologis, (d) mucikari atau induk semang, (e) dengus napas lembu jantan, (f) sundal/persundalan, (g) lingga, (h) rajasinga, (i) gendak, (j) pacak gulu, and (k) gowok
PENALARAN DALAM ESAI MAHASISWA UNIPA SURABAYA
Full text linkThis article aims at describing reasoning essay in paragraph of the students of PGSD2015 Unipa Surabaya. The approach used in this article is descriptive qualitative in which the data collection used library and documentation methods. The data collection procedures in this research are (1) essay collection, (2) codification of students’ names, (3) categorization of the students’ data using reasoning paragraph, (4) data management, (5) calculation of the result percentage. The data analysis of this research uses qualitative descriptive. It means that it only describes the reasoning paragraph. The stages used in this analysis are (1) data collection, (2) data classification, and (3) interpretation. The validity of this research usesobservation perseverance technique, triangulation, and peer review. The result of this analysis is found the use of deductive and inductive reasoning. In using both reasonings, the students of PGSD 2015 are good
LEKSIKON SEBAGAI SARANA PEMBUAT KLASIFIKASI: KAJIAN AWK DALAM BERITA KONFLIK PERBATASAN INDONESIA-MALAYSIA
Full text linkTulisan ini meneliti penggunaan leksikon sebagai alat kekuasaan untuk melakukan praktik marginalisasi terhadap kelompok lain. Salah satu peran leksikon dalam bahasa berita adalah untuk membuat klasifikasi. Dengan klasifikasi, kita dapat melihat bentuk-bentuk leksikon yang menunjukkan perilaku pro dan kontra. Data dalam penelitian ini diambil dari media masa Press. Yang digunakan sebagai sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah surat kabar Kompas, Jawa Post, Republika and Media Indonesia. Pada tulisan ini, terlihat bahwa leksikon yang digunakan sebagai alat membuat klasifikasi dapat menjadi berbeda peran sebagai pro dan kontra. Leksikon yang menunjukkan perilaku kontra digunakan untuk mendekomposisi terhadap kelompok yang lain, sedangkan yang menunjukkan perilaku pro digunakan untuk memfasilitasi maksud dari kelompok yang lain dan meletakkan kelompok mereka sendiri pada posisi tersudut. Beberapa merupakan leksikon yang digunakan untuk membuat klasifikasi dan beberapa yang lain digunakan untuk adu wacana
KEMAMPUAN MENULIS PUISI DENGAN MEDIA SOSIAL BEETALK SISWA KELAS VIII SMPN 2 PACIRAN KABUPATEN LAMONGAN
Full text linkWriting poetry is an activity embody the ideas, thoughts and feelings in a short, dense and multi meaning. This research is a class act. Therefore, the objectives of this research is to explain the process and outcome improvement ability to write poetry using social media Beetalk in learning Indonesian class VIII SMPN 2 Paciran. This research steps include; (1) plans to improve the action, (2) Measures in this study should be done with caution, (3) Observations on the implications of the action taken against the object of study and noted in observation, and (4) reflection. Based on the results of process analysis and the ability to write poetry with social media Beetalk increased. The results showed in the first cycle of students included in the high category in a developing theme number 8 from 25 students to 32% of that number increased to 100% in the high category in the second cycle. It showed an improvement in the theme of 68% in 17 students. I cycle quite reach the 12 categories from 25 students to 48% while the lower reaches category 5 students by 20
ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS (AWK) DALAM CERPEN DUA SAHABAT KARYA BUDI DARMA: KONTEKS PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA
Full text linkTeks sastra dapat dikaji dengan analisis wacana kritis (AWK). AWK merupakan tipe analisis untuk mengungkapkan ideologi, kekuasaan, sikap politik, dan gender. Dalam kaitan ini AWK digunakan untuk mengungkapkan ideologi dan kekuasaan yang terdapat dalam bahasa yang digunakan Budi Darma dalam cerpen Dua Sahabat. Kajian ini direlevansikan dengan konteks pembelajaran bahasa dan sastra di sekolah. Hal ini menarik dilakukan karena peserta didik harus mampu memahami bahasa ideologi dan kekuasaan yang memiliki pengaruh tidak langsung tetapi berdampak besar bagi pendapat peserta didik terhadap ideologi dan kekuasaan. Setiap wacana yang membicarakan ideologi dan kekuasaan selalu mengandung prasangka, karena di dalamnya terdapat ungkapan-ungkapan bahasa yang mengandung makna simbolik, atau karena pilihan kata yang perlu ditafsirkan lagi, baik mengandung hal-hal positif atau yang bersifat negatif