Universitas Semarang Jurusan: SIJALU - Sistem Informasi Jurnal Ilmiah USM
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    4140 research outputs found

    Work Motivation and Compensation on Employee Performance

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    This study aims to analyze the effect of work motivation and compensation on employee performance at Percetakan Sewelas Triwulan. The research employs a quantitative approach with an associative design, involving 32 employees selected through a saturation sampling method. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results indicate that work motivation has a significant positive effect on employee performance, with a regression coefficient of 0.65 (p < 0.05). Additionally, compensation has a significant influence on employee performance, with a regression coefficient of 0.58 (p < 0.05). Simultaneously, both motivation and compensation have a significant impact on employee performance, with an F-value of 8.45 (p < 0.05). The implications of this study underscore the importance of management enhancing work motivation through non-financial rewards and ensuring fairness in compensation, thereby creating a productive work environment that supports optimal employee performance

    Parenting in Improving the Ability of Self-Care in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

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    Autism is not only a deficit in communication and behavior, but it also experiences limitations of self-care. This causes them to require appropriate parenting to develop their ability in self-care in order to create a more independent life. This study aims to explore parenting patterns in improving the ability of self-care in children with ASD using the parenting dimension theory by Baumrind. This study used the qualitative method with a phenomenology approach. Data collection was carried out by interviews and observation. Informants consisted of two families who have children with ASD with an age range of 6-12 years old. This study demonstrated that authoritative parenting is effective parenting because it prioritizes a balance between freedom and guidance. This can form the ability for self-care, especially in children with ASD

    Evaluasi Efektivitas Operasional Bus Rapid Transit : Studi Kasus Kota Bandung

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    Fokus Penelitian ini adalah Efektivitas Pengelolaan Bus Rapid Transit Bandung di Kota Bandung. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah tidak adanya tindak lanjut sosialisasi yang diberikan mengenai keberadaan BRT Trans Bandung, rendahnya minat masyarakat terhadap penggunaan BRT Trans Bandung, penempatan halte/shelter BRT Trans Bandung yang belum tepat di titik simpul lalu lintas, rendahnya tingkat load factor BRT Trans Bandung sebesar 38,28%, dan kurangnya sistem park and ride yang dapat menunjang penyelenggaraan BRT Trans Bandung. Tujuan Penelitian untuk mengukur Efektivitas Pengelolaan Bus Rapid Transit Bandung di Kota Bandung. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori (Duncan, 1973), efektivitas dapat diukur dengan indikator pencapaian tujuan, integrasi, dan adaptasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah masyarakat pengguna BRT Trans Bandung dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 196 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling. Hasil yang didapat dalam penelitian ini adalah mencapai angka 73% dan masuk dalam kategori efektif. Saran yang dapat direkomendasikan untuk penelitian ini adalah perlu dilaksanakan sosialisasi yang menyeluruh dan intensif, Dinas Perhubungan perlu melakukan pengkajian ulang jam operasional BRT Trans Bandung, mengkaji ulang letak halte BRT Trans Bandung dan memperbanyak jumlahnya, serta perlu disediakannya sistem park and ride di sekitar halte BRT Trans Bandung

    PENERAPAN SKEMA POTT ECHO DENGAN WEAK INFEED UNTUK DISTANCE RELAY DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEANDALAN AUTORECLOSE PADA GI RADIAL UJUNG DI ULTG PANGKALAN BUN

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    This study examines the implementation of the Permissive Overreach Transfer Trip (POTT) Echo scheme with the activation of the Weak-End Infeed (WEI) function on distance protection systems in a 150 kV transmission network to enhance protection reliability and selectivity, especially at substations with weak infeed currents. Before WEI activation, the protection system experienced delays or failures in detecting faults, particularly for faults in zone 2, where the relay tripped with a delay instead of achieving a desired reclose, thereby extending the Transmission Line Outage Duration (TLOD). After WEI activation, test results showed that the relay provided an instantaneous trip response, and the autoreclose function operated after 1000 ms, significantly reducing TLOD. The success of the echo signal ensured smooth communication between relays, supporting efficient protection coordination. Moreover, the selectivity function remained intact. The implementation of this scheme has proven to enhance the reliability of the protection system, offering a more stable and responsive solution for addressing the challenges posed by weak infeed currents.   Keywords: POTT, Echo, Weak-End Infeed, Distance Protection, Autoreclose   ABSTRAK Penelitian ini membahas implementasi skema Permissive Overreach Transfer Trip (POTT) Echo dengan aktivasi fungsi Weak-End Infeed (WEI) pada sistem proteksi jarak di jaringan transmisi 150 kV untuk meningkatkan keandalan dan selektivitas proteksi, khususnya di gardu induk dengan arus infeed lemah. Sebelum aktivasi WEI, sistem proteksi mengalami keterlambatan atau kegagalan dalam mendeteksi gangguan, terutama pada gangguan di zona 2, di mana relay memicu trip dengan waktu tunda, meskipun reclose diharapkan, sehingga memperpanjang durasi gangguan (Transmission Line Outage Duration - TLOD). Setelah aktivasi WEI, hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa relay memberikan respon trip instan, dan fungsi autoreclose dapat bekerja setelah 1000 ms, mengurangi TLOD secara signifikan. Keberhasilan sinyal echo memastikan komunikasi antar relay berjalan lancar, mendukung koordinasi proteksi yang efisien. Selain itu, fungsi selektivitas tetap terjaga. Penerapan skema ini terbukti meningkatkan keandalan sistem proteksi, memberikan solusi yang lebih stabil dan responsif dalam menghadapi tantangan arus infeed lemah

    Legal Certainty of The Positive Fictive Policy In Business Licensing Through The Online Single Submission Risk-Based Approach System In Indonesia

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    This study aims to analyze the positive fictitious licensing policy under the Job Creation Law and assess its legal certainty using Gustav Radbruch’s philosophical framework. The background of this research arises from Indonesia’s legal reform agenda to streamline licensing through the OSS-RBA system. However, this reform raises concerns regarding legal certainty and institutional accountability. The urgency of this study lies in the regulatory ambiguity, lack of procedural safeguards, and removal of judicial oversight. Using a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, the study finds that the current policy does not fully meet Radbruch’s four standards of legal certainty. Specifically, it suffers from unclear legal norms, insufficient factual grounding, unstable legal framework, and weak institutional implementation—such as the absence of a Presidential Regulation, undefined verifier responsibilities, and lack of integration between central and local systems. The study concludes that the positive fictitious mechanism needs substantial normative refinement to ensure fairness, transparency, and predictability. The novelty of this research lies in its philosophical approach to evaluating administrative legal reform, offering a deeper lens beyond procedural analysis. As a policy implication, the government should urgently issue implementing regulations, reestablish judicial review, and develop integrated technical guidelines to strengthen OSS-RBA\u27s legal reliability and effectiveness

    Implementasi Pemenuhan Perlindungan Hak Anak Sebagai Tersangka Pelaku Tindak Pidana Dalam Proses Penyidikan

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    This research aims to analyze the implementation of fulfilling the protection of children\u27s rights as suspects of criminal acts in the investigation process at the Jombang Police. The urgency of this research is to find out how to fulfill the protection of children\u27s rights as criminal suspects in the investigation process at the Jombang police station. The research method used by the author is empirical juridical. The results of this research show that fulfilling the protection of children\u27s rights as suspects in criminal acts in the investigation process at the Jombang Police is carried out in 4 (four) forms of rights fulfillment processes, namely, the investigation process is carried out in a family atmosphere, providing legal assistance to child suspects, placing children in rooms. especially children during detention, carry out diversion efforts against the child suspect. Keywords: Protection of Children\u27s Rights, Suspects, Investigation

    Pertanggung Jawaban Pidana Pelaku Tindak Pidana Perampokan Dikabupaten Muara Enim Analisis Putusan No 137/PID.B/2018/PN MRE

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    This research was conducted in Muara Enima District, South Sumatra. This research aims to explain what causal factors are the reasons for acts of violence against women. Explaining the forms of crime that occurred in cases in the Tanjong Terang Muara Enim village area. Explain the impact felt by the victims of robbery and allowing accidents to occur. The method used in this research is the Normative Juridical research method, Data Collection Techniques in legal research using Library Research. Based on the results of the research, basically the defendant has carried out legal responsibility for the defendant\u27s sentence, in this case the defendant was punished under Article 365, but the sentence for the defendant was too light considering Article 365 paragraphs 1 and 2 of the existence of an aggravating crime which means the defendant must be sentenced longer. again, namely more than two years and eight months according to the judge\u27s decision. The judge\u27s consideration in this case is only on material losses by the victim, without considering that the criminal committed two criminal acts at once, which basically does not have an alternative charge there, but can be punished with two crimes at once.   Keywords: Criminal, Criminal, Robbery

    Penguatan Fungsi Pengawasan DPRD terhadap Tenaga Kerja Asing di Daerah Investasi

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    This research aims to analyze the supervision of the presence of foreign workers by Commission II of the Bangka Tengah Regional People\u27s Representative Council (DPRD) and to formulate strategies for strengthening supervision in order to protect the rights of local workers. The background of this research is based on the increasing flow of foreign investment in Central Bangka, which encourages the entry of foreign workers into strategic sectors, particularly mining and processing. This condition has given rise to various challenges, ranging from overlapping authorities, weak verification of foreign workers\u27 competencies, to the suboptimal implementation of knowledge transfer programs. The urgency of the research lies in the importance of the supervisory function of the DPRD as a legislative pillar in the trias politica system to ensure labor accountability and social justice. This research uses a socio-legal approach with qualitative methods through interviews, field observations, and document studies. The research results indicate that the supervision of foreign workers has not been optimal due to the absence of an integrated information system, weak inter-agency coordination, and irregularities in the validity periods of foreign workers permits. The novelty of this research lies in the empirical analysis of the role of the DPRD within the context of local institutions. This research concludes that an integrated technology-based monitoring system, competency verification SOPs, and the formation of cross-agency teams are needed as strategic recommendations to strengthen the supervisory function of the DPRD.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengawasan terhadap keberadaan tenaga kerja asing (TKA) oleh Komisi II DPRD Bangka Tengah serta merumuskan strategi penguatan pengawasan dalam rangka melindungi hak tenaga kerja lokal. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada meningkatnya arus investasi asing di Bangka Tengah yang mendorong masuknya TKA ke sektor-sektor strategis, khususnya pertambangan dan pengolahan. Kondisi ini memunculkan berbagai tantangan, mulai dari tumpang tindih kewenangan, lemahnya verifikasi kompetensi TKA, hingga belum optimalnya program transfer pengetahuan. Urgensi penelitian terletak pada pentingnya fungsi pengawasan DPRD sebagai pilar legislatif dalam sistem trias politica untuk memastikan akuntabilitas ketenagakerjaan dan keadilan sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan socio-legal dengan metode kualitatif melalui wawancara, observasi lapangan, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengawasan TKA belum berjalan optimal karena tidak adanya sistem informasi terpadu, lemahnya koordinasi antar lembaga, dan ketidakteraturan masa berlaku izin TKA. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada analisis empirik peran DPRD dalam konteks kelembagaan lokal. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa dibutuhkan sistem pengawasan terpadu berbasis teknologi, SOP verifikasi kompetensi, serta pembentukan tim lintas lembaga sebagai rekomendasi strategis untuk memperkuat fungsi pengawasan DPRD

    Copyright Dispute in the Digital Era Between PT Oyo Rooms Indonesia (OYO) and PT Duit Orang Tua

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      This study aims to examine the legal aspects of copyright infringement in the digital context, particularly under Law Number 28 of 2014 on Copyright, and analyze its implications for companies that utilize digital content without authorization. The urgency of this research stems from the increasing prevalence of unauthorized use of protected content, particularly in the hospitality sector, where visual media play a central role in marketing strategies. The study employs a normative juridical approach by analyzing relevant legislation and actual court decisions, focusing on the copyright dispute between PT OYO Rooms Indonesia (OYO) and PT Duit Orang Tua (DOT). In this case, OYO allegedly used and modified DOT\u27s photos without permission for commercial promotion purposes on various online platforms. The court found OYO guilty of copyright infringement in decision Number 45/Pdt.Sus-HKI/Hak Cipta/2020/PN Jkt.Pst, and this decision was upheld by the Supreme Court in cassation Number 649 K/Pdt.Sus-HKI/2021. The research highlights that the Indonesian legal framework has been able to provide effective protection to legitimate copyright holders. The novelty of this study lies in its doctrinal analysis of a real-world judicial decision, offering insights beyond the theoretical approaches in previous literature. The study concludes that Indonesia\u27s copyright regime has proven effective in this case and finds that corporate responsibility and due diligence are key in preventing infringement. The study recommends that digital platforms and business actors strengthen their internal compliance systems to mitigate legal risks and promote responsible content usage

    Self-Defense in Criminal Law: Examining Limitations and Implications for Criminal Liability

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    This research aims to examine the legal limitations in the application of excessive self-defense (noodweerexces) and its implications for criminal liability in the Indonesian criminal law system. The urgency of this study stems from inconsistencies in judicial practice regarding the interpretation of reasonable limits in self-defense cases, creating legal uncertainty and potential injustice. This research employs a normative juridical method examining legal regulations, theories, principles, and court decisions related to justification and pardon in Indonesian criminal law. The findings indicate that the application of excessive self-defense requires particular attention to avoid violating fundamental principles of justice, with both objective and subjective evaluations necessary to ensure fair law enforcement. The study reveals that variations in judicial decisions necessitate clearer guidelines to ensure legal certainty, while psychological factors of perpetrators significantly influence considerations in noodweerexces assessments. This research contributes new insights by specifically integrating the analysis of objective legal standards with subjective psychological states in criminal liability determination, filling the gap left by previous studies that examined these aspects separately. The study recommends the development of standardized judicial guidelines through Supreme Court circular letters (SEMA) and mandatory training for judges on psychological assessment in self-defense cases, as well as the incorporation of forensic psychology experts in the judicial process for noodweerexces cases

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    Universitas Semarang Jurusan: SIJALU - Sistem Informasi Jurnal Ilmiah USM
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