Universitas Semarang Jurusan: SIJALU - Sistem Informasi Jurnal Ilmiah USM
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Perencanaan Struktur Gedung Perkantoran 5 Lantai di Jalan Teuku Umar Kota Semarang
Get PDFThe structural planning for this 5-storey office building is planned to be a building whose structure is earthquake resistant. In building construction planning, it is necessary to obtain effective and efficient structural patterns and dimensions. A building structure located in a vulnerable area must meet standards, be strong and earthquake resistant. Structural Performance Analysis in Multi-Storey Buildings, referring to SNI 1727:2020 – Building Loads, SNI 1726:2019 – Procedures for Earthquake Resistance Planning in Building and Non-Building Structures. Planning for office construction in multi-storey buildings includes the upper and lower structures as well as overall analysis using the Etabs V.20 application. The upper structure includes the roof, beams, columns and floor plates of the building, while the lower structure consists of tie beams. The loads considered in structural element analysis are dead loads, live loads and earthquake loads. The earthquake load entered is the earthquake load using the equivalent static analysis method and response spectrum method. Dimensions of Columns, Beams and Slabs based on Structural Concrete Requirements for Buildings National Standardization Agency (SNI 247: 2019)
The Impact of Mediation on the Settlement of Divorce Cases in Religious Courts
Get PDFThe purpose is to find out the impact of the implementation of mediation and the factors that affect the success of mediation in divorce cases in Religious Courts. Mediation is a form of case settlement through Alternative Dispute Resolution. The urgency of research to resolve disputes in the divorce process in Religious Courts and help build better relationships after divorce. Using normative and empirical research types. The results of the study show that the impact of mediation on divorce is to reduce the accumulation of cases in Court, increase the satisfaction of the parties, increase time/cost efficiency, minimize conflicts, maintain privacy, encourage agreements, and build positive relationships after divorce. Factors that affect the success of divorce mediation in the Religious Court are the commitment of both parties, the competence of the mediator, support from the Court, emotional and psychological factors, and the involvement and support of third parties. In conclusion, mediation has a significant positive impact on the settlement of divorce cases in the Religious Court so mediation is an effective method and its implementation needs to be continuously improved in the Religious Court. The findings show that mediation reduces the divorce rate by increasing communication between husband and wife and resolving problems through dialogue
Islamic Criminal Law Reform in Corruption Cases: Maqasid al-Shariah Perspective
Get PDFThis study aims to examine the reform of Islamic criminal law in addressing corruption cases through the lens of Maqasid al-Shariah (objectives of Islamic law). The urgency of this research lies in the systemic and pervasive nature of corruption, which undermines governance, public trust, and societal welfare, necessitating a legal framework that not only punishes but also prevents corruption in line with Islamic principles. Employing a normative juridical approach, this research analyzes primary and secondary legal materials related to corruption and Islamic law. The findings reveal that Maqasid al-Shariah provides a holistic framework that emphasizes prevention, rehabilitation, and justice, offering a balanced approach to corruption eradication. The novelty of this study lies in integrating Maqasid al-Shariah into Indonesia’s legal system to address corruption\u27s root causes while promoting societal welfare and justice. Reforming Islamic criminal law based on Maqasid al-Shariah can strengthen anti-corruption efforts by focusing on justice, prevention, and societal welfare. This approach contributes to a more holistic and adaptive legal framework, supporting the eradication of corruption in Indonesia
Implications of State Position Dualism on the Financial Settlement of PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk.
Get PDFThis study raises the issue of the implications of the dualism of the state\u27s position as a public authority and shareholder in the financial settlement of PT Garuda Indonesia without injuring the intended use of APBN. The financial problems of PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. is already on the verge of requiring immediate action from the state. The focus of this research on the dualism of the state\u27s position has never been discussed in previous research, even though this position is a determining element for the government\u27s actions regarding the Garuda problem. The position of the state itself as the highest public authority and shareholder limits the state\u27s actions to overcome the problems of PT Garuda Indonesia. This is based on the limitation of the use of the state budget (APBN) as regulated in the Constitution, which is only intended for the prosperity of the people. To answer the research problem, the regulations, the theory of legal entities, the public choice theory, the theory of state responsibility, and the international practices are used as analytical tools. The result of the analysis is that the efforts made by the state, both as a public authority and as a shareholder, must be based on considerations of benefits for the interests of the people – not based on mere nostalgia. Learning from the history of Garuda\u27s management governance which has never improved significantly, the Government should not need to help Garuda because it will only waste the APBN and not be beneficial to the community, because the most important benefit is in deciding on APBN spending actions. Actions to increase capital can be carried out as long as it is believed that with the addition of capital, PT Garuda Indonesia can bounce back from adversity and generate sufficient profits to provide dividends to the state. If indeed the condition of PT Garuda Indonesia it is not possible to get up and operate so as to generate dividends, preferably PT Garuda Indonesia bankrupt
Pemanfaatan Deep Learning Dalam Pembuatan Sistem Kecerdasan Buatan Pendeteksi Kantuk Menggunakan Streamlit (Utilization Of Deep Learning In Manufacturing Artificial Intelligence System For Detecting Drowsiness Using Streamlit)
No full textFaktor kelalaian pengemudi merupakan salah satu faktor yang paling sering menyebabkan terjadinya kecelakaan lalu lintas. Faktor ini disebabkan oleh seorang pengemudi yang mengalami rasa lelah saat berkendara. Kondisi lelah saat berkendara dapat menimbulkan berkurangnya tingkat kewaspadaan terhadap hal yang terjadi di jalan sehingga kelelahan dapat menyumbang lebih dari 25% penyebab dari faktor kecelakaan. Pada saat kondisi lelah ini juga terkadang pengemudi tanpa sadar sudah terlelap sepersekian detik atau sering disebut juga microsleep. Berkembanganya berbagai penelitian tentang kecerdasan buatan salah satunya object detecion, dapat membantu untuk mengklasifikasi dan mempelajari pola visual dari gambar mata pengemudi guna memprediksi apakah pengemudi dalam kondisi kantuk atau tidak. Dalam penelitian ini, Deep Learning telah diterapkan dengan sukses dalam pembuatan sistem deteksi kelelahan atau kantuk. Dalam pembuatan sistem ini menggunakan arsitektur Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) untuk mengklasifikasi mata pengemudi terbuka atau tertutup secara otomatis. Penulis menggunakan dataset sebanyak 96.000 gambar dengan 2 kelas objek yaitu mata terbuka dan mata tertutup. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sistem deteksi objek menggunakan metode CNN dapat mengenali objek secara konsisten dengan akurasi 90% pada sebuah video real time yang dipasang pada dashboard mobil dengan jarak 30, 40 dan 50 Cm.
Kata Kunci : Artificial Intelligence, Sistem Pendeteksi Kantuk, CNN
Urgensi Sertifikat Keandalan Privasi Dalam Menghadapi Kebocoran Data Pribadi
Get PDFThis study examines the urgency of privacy reliability certificates in addressing the increasing prevalence of personal data breaches due to the rapid advancement of information and communication technology. In Indonesia, data breaches have significantly increased, with nearly 160 million personal data records exposed since 2004. These breaches have severe consequences, including identity theft and declining public trust in electronic systems. Although Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection has been enacted, its implementation and data security mechanisms remain suboptimal. This research adopts a normative juridical approach to analyze the legal standing of privacy reliability certificates under Law No. 20 of 2014 on Standardization and Conformity Assessment, as well as the legal obligations of electronic system operators in ensuring data security. The findings reveal that privacy reliability certificates are not yet mandatory for non-strategic electronic system operators in Indonesia, unlike in developed countries where similar certifications are required to enhance cybersecurity. The government should accelerate the adoption of privacy reliability certificates as a national standard (SNI) to strengthen personal data protection, increase transparency, and provide legal certainty for electronic system operators and users.
Penelitian ini mengkaji urgensi sertifikat keandalan privasi dalam mengatasi kebocoran data pribadi yang semakin meningkat seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Di Indonesia, kasus kebocoran data telah meningkat secara signifikan, dengan hampir 160 juta data pribadi terekspos sejak 2004. Hal ini berdampak serius terhadap individu dan bisnis, termasuk risiko pencurian identitas dan penurunan kepercayaan publik terhadap sistem elektronik. Meskipun Undang-Undang No. 27 Tahun 2022 tentang Perlindungan Data Pribadi telah diberlakukan, implementasi regulasi dan mekanisme perlindungan masih belum optimal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif untuk menganalisis kedudukan hukum sertifikat keandalan privasi berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 20 Tahun 2014 tentang Standardisasi dan Penilaian Kesesuaian serta kewajiban hukum penyelenggara sistem elektronik dalam menerapkan standar keamanan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sertifikat keandalan privasi belum menjadi persyaratan wajib bagi operator sistem elektronik non-strategis di Indonesia, berbeda dengan praktik di negara-negara maju yang telah mewajibkan sertifikasi serupa untuk meningkatkan keamanan siber. Diperlukan percepatan adopsi sertifikat keandalan privasi sebagai standar nasional (SNI) untuk memastikan perlindungan data pribadi yang lebih kuat, meningkatkan transparansi, serta memberikan kepastian hukum bagi penyelenggara sistem elektronik dan pengguna
Optimalisasi Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Hukum bagi Penyandang Disabilitas di Kejaksaan Tinggi Bali
Get PDFAs a state governed by law, Indonesia has an obligation to provide protection and equal access to justice for all its citizens, including persons with disabilities. This report examines the efforts of the Bali High Prosecutor\u27s Office in optimizing legal services for persons with disabilities, in accordance with Law Number 8 of 2016 concerning Persons with Disabilities. Through research using observation and interview methods, steps taken and challenges faced were identified. Although the Bali High Prosecutor\u27s Office has made significant efforts based on Guideline Number 2 of 2023, challenges such as a lack of accessible infrastructure, limited legal understanding among persons with disabilities, and a shortage of trained human resources still exist. Therefore, further strategies are needed to ensure equal treatment for persons with disabilities before the law, including increasing training for law enforcement officials and improving more inclusive facilities. This journal is expected to serve as a guide for other institutions in developing more disability-friendly legal services
Optimalisasi Penyusunan Dokumen Administratif Menggunakan Ms.Word di Kalangan Guru Paud
No full textPerkembangan teknologi informasi yang sangat cepat menuntut adanya penyesuaian yang cepat juga oleh penggunanya. Namun ternyata, realitanya hal ini tidak terjadi sama di masyarakat Indonesia, salah satunya Guru Paud. Pengelola Himpaudi Ungaran Barat memaparkan kondisi para guru Paud yang berada dalam wilayahnya, bahwa mereka sudah memiliki laptop dan sudah melakukan proses penyusunan dokumen administratif, namun penyusunan tersebut tidak bisa dilakukan secara cepat dan rapi, karena kemampuan penggunaan aplikasi word hanya sebatas mengetik tanpa pengaturan otomatis. Dari pemaparan tersebut, maka tujuan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan kemampuan para guru PAUD di wilayah Himpaudi Ungaran Barat dalam menggunakan aplikasi microsoft word untuk mengerjakan dokumen administratif. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah praktek langsung menggunakan aplikasi Ms.Word, dimana setiap sebelum mempraktekkan diberikan penjelasan dan contoh praktis terlebih dahulu. Hasil dari pengabdian ini bahwa tampak rata-rata pemahaman para guru PAUD selaku peserta pengabdian meningkat sebesar 66.02
Peningkatanan Pemahaman Pendaftaran Hak Atas Tanah Di Kelurahan Krobokan Kota Semarang
Get PDFThis community service activity aims to enhance the understanding of the Krobokan Village community, Semarang City, about the importance of land rights registration and the registration process. The urgency of this activity lies in the high potential for agrarian conflicts and the low public awareness of land legality, which results in a lack of legal protection and difficulties in property transactions. The partner\u27s issues include the lack of information regarding the benefits of land certification, administrative procedures, and costs that are considered burdensome by some members of the community. The method used in this activity is socialization through the delivery of materials and interactive discussions, involving community leaders and participants from various elements, in order to create effective and participatory dialogue. The results of this activity show an increase in public understanding regarding the urgency of land registration, both systematically through the Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) program and individually. The active participation of the community is evident from their enthusiasm to promptly carry out the land registration process after the activities. The outcomes of this program include scientific publications, increased legal awareness among the community, and contributions to efforts in creating administrative order and legal certainty regarding land in Krobokan Village. This activity not only provides education but also encourages concrete actions in the land registration process, which is expected to have a sustainable impact on the improvement of community welfare. After conducting this community service activity, based on pre-test and post-test results, there was a 53.4% increase in the partners\u27 understanding.
Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat Kelurahan Krobokan, Kota Semarang, tentang pentingnya pendaftaran hak atas tanah dan proses pendaftarannya. Urgensi kegiatan ini terletak pada tingginya potensi konflik agraria dan rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap legalitas tanah, yang berdampak pada kurangnya perlindungan hukum serta kesulitan dalam transaksi properti. Permasalahan mitra meliputi minimnya informasi mengenai manfaat sertifikasi tanah, prosedur administrasi, serta biaya yang dianggap memberatkan sebagian masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah sosialisasi melalui penyampaian materi dan diskusi interaktif, melibatkan tokoh masyarakat dan peserta dari berbagai elemen, guna menciptakan dialog yang efektif dan partisipatif. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat terkait urgensi pendaftaran tanah, baik secara sistematik melalui program Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap (PTSL) maupun secara individu. Partisipasi aktif masyarakat terlihat dari antusiasme mereka untuk segera melakukan proses pendaftaran tanah setelah kegiatan berlangsung. Luaran dari program ini meliputi publikasi ilmiah, peningkatan kesadaran hukum masyarakat, dan kontribusi pada upaya menciptakan tertib administrasi serta kepastian hukum atas tanah di Kelurahan Krobokan. Kegiatan ini tidak hanya memberikan edukasi, tetapi juga mendorong tindakan konkret dalam proses pendaftaran tanah, yang diharapkan berdampak pada peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat secara berkelanjutan. Setelah dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berdasarkan pre test dan post test terdapat peningkatan pemahaman mitra sebesar 53,4%
Peningkatan Pemahaman Money Politic Dalam Pilkada Di Kelurahan Krobokan Kota Semarang
Get PDFThis community service aimed to enhance public understanding in Krobokan Village, West Semarang District, Semarang City, regarding sanctions for money politics as stipulated in Article 187A paragraphs 1 and 2 of Law No. 10 of 2016 on Regional Elections. The urgency of this program lies in the community\u27s low legal awareness of the negative impacts of money politics and weak law enforcement. Partner problems include the prevalence of money politics driven by social norms, low economic welfare, and a lack of awareness of legal sanctions. The methods used include socialization, interactive discussions, pre-test and post-test evaluations, and educational media to provide comprehensive legal knowledge. Results show that the participants\u27 initial average understanding of 45.8% increased to 100% post-activity, reflecting a 54.2% improvement. This initiative successfully instilled awareness of the dangers of money politics and encouraged the community\u27s commitment to participating in elections democratically and with integrity.
Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat di Kelurahan Krobokan, Kecamatan Semarang Barat, Kota Semarang, mengenai sanksi politik uang sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 187A ayat 1 dan 2 Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 2016 tentang Pilkada. Urgensi pengabdian ini terletak pada rendahnya kesadaran hukum masyarakat terhadap dampak negatif politik uang dan lemahnya penegakan hukum terkait. Permasalahan mitra mencakup praktik politik uang yang didorong oleh norma sosial, rendahnya kesejahteraan ekonomi, dan ketidakpahaman akan sanksi hukum. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sosialisasi, diskusi interaktif, pre-test dan post-test, serta pemanfaatan media edukasi untuk memberikan pemahaman hukum yang komprehensif. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pemahaman awal peserta sebesar 45,8% meningkat menjadi 100% setelah kegiatan, dengan peningkatan sebesar 54,2%. Kegiatan ini berhasil menanamkan kesadaran akan bahaya politik uang dan mendorong komitmen masyarakat untuk berpartisipasi dalam Pilkada secara demokratis dan berintegritas