E-Journal Universitas Janabadra
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    EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM PEKARANGAN PANGAN LESTARI UNTUK PENINGKATAN PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA KELURAHAN PERAK BARAT, KECAMATAN KREMBANGAN, KOTA SURABAYA

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas Program Pekarangan Pangan Lestari  dan menganalisis korelasi efektivitas dengan faktor umur, tingkat pendidikan, pengalaman berusahatani, jumlah penyuluhan yang diikuti, status pekerjaan, dan jumlah anggota keluarga. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anggota Pekarangan Pangan Lestari Kelurahan Perak Barat yang berjumlah 30 orang. Hasil analisis berdasarkan analisis efektivitas metode sederhana didapat efektivitas Program Pekarangan Pangan Lestari di Kelurahan Perak Barat mencapai 82,07% (sangat efektif), dengan indikator pemahaman peserta sebesar 76,4% (cukup efektif), indikator pelaksanaan sebesar 82,8% (sangat efektif), dan indikator pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan sebesar 86,27% (sangat efektif). Faktor-faktor yang berkorelasi dengan efektivitas menggunakan analisis korelasi rank spearman, didapatkan hasil indikator pemahaman peserta adalah tingkat pendidikan, pengalaman berusahatani, dan jumlah penyuluhan diikuti. Faktor-faktor yang berkorelasi dengan efektivitas indikator pelaksanaan adalah faktor tingkat pendidikan, pengalaman berusahatani, dan jumlah penyuluhan diikuti. Faktor-faktor yang berkorelasi dengan efektivitas indikator pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan adalah umur, pengalaman berusahatani, dan jumlah anggota keluarga

    ANALISIS KELAYAKAN BISNIS DAN POLA KEMITRAANUSAHA SAYURAN HIDROPONIK (STUDI PADA BALE HIDROPONIK SALATIGA)

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    Bale Hidroponik memiliki berbagai mitra usaha seperti mitra pemasar dan mitra pemasok untuk membantu keberlangsungan usaha, namun belum teridentifikasi kemanfaatannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) Menganalisis kelayakan bisnis sayuran hidroponik, yakni kelayakan aspek pasar dan pemasaran, kelayakan aspek manajemen/organisasi, kelayakan aspek ekonomi dan sosial, dan kelayakan aspek lingkungan hidup; 2) Menganalisis pola kemitraan antara Bale Hidroponik Salatiga dengan mitra pemasar produk dan mitra pemasok serta perannya terhadap kelayakan bisnis sayuran hidroponik. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik penentuan informan menggunakan metode purposive. Unit amatan dalam penelitian ini adalah pihak Bale Hidroponik yang meliputi pemilik dan karyawan, mitra pemasar produk, dan mitra pemasok. Sedangkan unit analisis dalam penelitian ini meliputi pola kemitraan dan analisis kelayakan bisnis (aspek pasar dan pemasaran, aspek manajemen/organisasi, aspek ekonomi sosial, dan aspek lingkungan hidup) di Bale Hidroponik Salatiga. Teknik analisis data meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan pengambilan keputusan. Uji keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi metode dan triangulasi sumber data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aspek pasar dan pemasaran, aspek ekonomi, dan aspek lingkungan hidup dapat dikatakan layak, sedangkan aspek manajemen/organisasi dan aspek sosial di Bale Hidorponik belum dapat dikatakan layak. Pola kemitraan yang terjadi antara Bale Hidroponik dengan mitra adalah pola dagang umum.  

    KAJIAN PENGARUH PERLAKUAN MACAM PUPUK KANDANG TERHADAP HASIL DAN KANDUNGAN VITAMIN E DAN A KACANG HIJAU ( (Vigna radiata L)

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    Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengkaji macam pupuk kandang terhadap hasil dan kandungan Vitamin E dan Vitamin A pada kacang hijau (Vigna radiata L.) Data pendukung didapat dari percobaan yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari hingga Maret 2020 di lahan pasir Depok, Bantul, D.I. Yogyakarta dengan ketinggian 10 meter dari permukaan laut. Penelitian di lapangan menggunakan rancangan Split Plot meliputi dua faktor, yaitu pertama, freskuensi penyiraman sehari sekali dan tiga hari sekali sebagai main plot dan faktor kedua, emberian macam pupuk kandang, yaitu tanpa pupuk, pupuk kandang sapi, pupuk kandang kambing, pupuk kandang ayam sebagai sub plot. Hasil: perlakuan pupuk kandang sapi, kambing, dan ayam memberikan hasil kacang hijau per hektar lebih tinggi daripada tanpa pupuk. Perlakuan frekfensi penyiraman menunjukkan tidak berpengaruh terhadap hasil per hektar kacang hijau. Kombinasi perlakuan pupuk kandang sapi dengan penyiraman tiga hari sekali memberikan kandungan vitamin E kacang hijau terendah, sebesar 121,77 mg/100 g dibandingkan perlakuan tanpa pupuk dengan penyiraman tiga hari sekali. Kombinasi perlakuan tanpa pupuk dengan penyiraman sehari sekali memberikan kandungan vitamin A kacang hijau tertinggi sebesar 5365,22 µm per 100 g

    MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN-PARTISIPATIF MASYARAKAT MELALUI KELOMPOK TANI

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    Empowerment is an effort to improve the welfare of disadvantaged communities, aligning with the goals of Sharia economics. Community involvement is integral to this process. This research aims to provide a general overview of the importance of community involvement in the empowerment process. This research is a literature study whose data source comes from articles with the keyword "Community Participatory Empowerment". This research was taken from open knowledge maps. Selected articles were published in 2020-2024. The research results show that community involvement is very important to make empowerment easier, participatory communication with the community can make it easier to take policies without creating friction with the community, and the government's role in the empowerment process is important either as a regulator, dynamizer, or facilitator

    PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM DAN PUPUK NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN LOBAK MERAH PADA MEDIA GAMBUT

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    Lobak merah merupakan jenis sayuran yang masuk ke dalam golongan umbi-umbian. Tanaman ini tumbuh dengan baik di seluruh dunia di daerah tropis dan subtropis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh interaksi antara pupuk kandang ayam dan pupuk NPK terhadap tanaman lobak merah pada media gambut dan untuk mendapatkan dosis pupuk kandang ayam dan pupuk NPK yang menghasilkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman lobak merah terbaik pada media gambut. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Jalan Reformasi, Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat dari bulan September sampai Desember 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 2 faktor. Faktor pertama yaitu dosis pupuk kandang ayam (P) terdiri dari 3 taraf perlakuan yaitu p1 = 5 ton/ha, p2 = 10 ton/ha, dan p3 = 15 ton/ha dan faktor kedua adalah dosis pupuk NPK (N) dengan 3 taraf perlakuan yaitu n1 = 300 kg/ha, n2 450 kg/ha, dan n3 = 600 kg/ha. Variabel yang diamati yaitu jumlah daun, diameter umbi, panjang umbi, berat segar umbi, dan berat kering umbi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terjadi interaksi antara pupuk kandang ayam dengan pupuk NPK terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman lobak merah pada media gambut. Pemberian pupuk kandang ayam sampai dosis 15 ton/ha menyebabkan panjang umbi terpanjang mencapai 11,69 cm. Pemberian pupuk NPK dengan berbagai dosis memberikan hasil yang sama terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman lobak merah pada media gambut.

    KAJIAN KEMAMPUAN POHON PADA LANSKAP ALUN – ALUN PANCASILA DALAM MENYERAP KARBON DAN PARTIKEL TIMBAL

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    activities. Such as, exercising, playing and relaxing. However, there is a problem that arises, namely a decrease in air quality due to emissions or exhaust gas from vehicles around the square. This is because the square is surrounded by the main road of Salatiga City. The aim of this research is to assess the ability of trees around the Alun-alun to absorb carbon and lead particles. The research method used was an exploration method where a total of 112 trees were analyzed for their ability to absorb carbon. Then trees that fall within a 5 meter radius around the road are samples for analysis of their ability to absorb lead, where the total number of trees sampled is 8 trees. Carbon absorption was assessed using the allometric equation while lead absorption used AAS (Atomatic Absorption Spectrophotometry). The average result of tree carbon uptake was 7,887 tonnes/ha, where the highest uptake was the Banyan tree at 70,267 tonnes/ha, the Angsana tree 20,046 tonnes/ha and the lowest was the Glodogan Tiang tree at 0.017 tonnes/ha. The lead uptake results showed that the Glodogan Tiang tree had the highest uptake of 590,500 ppm/g and the lowest was the Japanese Cedar tree at 65,100 ppm/g. The conclusion of this research shows that carbon uptake is influenced by trunk diameter and tree height, while lead uptake is influenced by tree location and leaf characteristics

    RESPONS PERTUMBUHAN STEK TANAMAN VANILI (Vanilla planifolia Andrews) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI INTENSITAS NAUNGAN DAN KOMBINASI MEDIA TANAM ORGANIK

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    This study aims to determine the appropriate paranet shade intensity and organic planting media combination for vanilla cuttings. The experiment was designed using a Split-Plot Design within a Completely Randomized Design. The shade intensities used are 50% and 70% of paranet. The organic planting media combinations are soil + compost + rice husk, soil + compost + cocopeat, soil + goat manure + rice husk, and soil + goat manure + cocopeat (in a 2:2:1 ratio, w/w). Data was analyzed using a F-test, followed by Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test at a significance level of 5%. The results indicate no interaction between paranet shade intensity and planting media combination. The 70% paranet shade intensity yields the best outcomes in terms of live cutting percentage (100%), shoot length (20.32 cm), internode length (3.24 cm), number of internodes (6.07), and leaf count (6.07 leaves). While different planting media may not significantly

    STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT NELAYAN MELALUI PENGOLAHAN IKAN ASIN DI GAMPONG ALUE AMBANG KECAMATAN TEUNOM KABUPATEN ACEH JAYA

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    The community empowerment strategy is a way to realize community capabilities and independence, especially from poverty and helplessness. The target group is 80 fishermen in Gampong Alue Ambang, Teunom District, Aceh Jaya Regency. This activity will be carried out from August to December 2022. The empowerment strategy carried out is through human resource development and productive business development. The research results show that knowledge and skills in developing human resources in Gampong Alue Ambang must continue to be carried out to form quality human resources based on knowledge and skills with all the potential that exists in them. Productive business development strategies can be implemented with 1). accessibility to fishing facilitie; 2). accessibility of the level of capital facilities; 3). accessibility to information sources; 4). business relations between fishermen and companies as well as market aspects. Another productive activity that can be carried out by fishermen is processing fish catches into salted fish

    CURAHAN TENAGA KERJA KELUARGA PETANI PADI SAWAH LAHAN PASANG SURUT DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHINYA DI KECAMATAN KUMPEH KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI

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    This study aims to analyze 1) the distribution of family labor, 2) family income based on the allocation of distribution of labor, non-tidal rice farming and non-agricultural businesses, 3) factors that influence the labor of tidal rice farmers low tide in Kumpeh District, Muaro Jambi Regency. Pematang Raman Village and Tanjung Village were determined as samples purposively. The total sample was 86 farmers, data processing was carried out quantitatively. The research results showed that the total outflow of farmer labor was 187 HOK/year, which was distributed by 12.1 percent to rice farming, 18.9 percent to non-rice farming and 64.0 percent to non-agricultural businesses. The average farming family income is IDR. 8,532,658/year, rice farming in tidal fields amounting to Rp. 11,255,814/year, non-rice farming of Rp. 13,874,535/year, non-agricultural businesses with the highest contribution of 41.2 percent in non-agricultural businesses. Land area, number of family dependents, level of education and rice farming income have a positive and real influence on the amount of labor, while the farmer's age factor has a negative influence on the amount of farmer's working hours

    UJI ADAPTASI BERBAGAI JENIS VARIETAS SORGUM (Sorghum Bicolor L.) PADA LAHAN KERING DI DESA BOCOR KECAMATAN BULUSPESANTREN KABUPATEN KEBUMEN

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    Sorghum is one of the food crop commodities that is resistant to drought, so it has the potential to be developed on dry land. Therefore, information is needed related to new high-yielding varieties of sorghum plants that are short-lived and have high production yields so that farmers want to cultivate sorghum plants. This study aims to determine the adaptability of several varieties of sorghum on dry land in Leak Village, Buluspesantren District, Kebumen Regency. The research will be conducted on farmers' land from December 2023 to March 2024. A total of 14 varieties of sorghum from the Cereal Plant Instrument Standard Testing Center, Maros, South Sulawasi were tested in this study. Planting is carried out by planting seeds directly as much as 2-3 seeds / planting holes on plots measuring 2 m x 3 m with a planting distance of 30 cm x 50 cm. The study was arranged using RAKL with 3 repetitions. The results of the variance analysis showed that there were differences between varieties tested on plant height characters, panicle/sample weight, seed/plot weight and 50% flowering age. Different varieties of sorghum affect the growth and yield of sorghum plants in the dry land of Leaky Village, Buluspesantren District, Kebumen Regency. In varieties Super 2 and Super 1 Have the highest plant height. The short-lived varieties of sorghum are UPCA S1 and Suri 3 varieties. Varieties that have high yields are Bioguma 2 and Soper 9

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