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“EVERYTHING IS FINE” – NOVEL BY JASMINKA PETROVIĆ ON THE UPS AND DOWNS IN ADOLESCENT LIVES
No full textJasminka Petrović is an author who on the literary scene has alreadyshown that she has a deep sense for literature for children, especially for young people andadolescents. She’s shown that in her other books, and the novel that is the subject of this studyis yet another demonstration and proof of her talent for uncovering the innermost thrills ofthe young adolescent soul is enormous. The composition of the novel is two-part, with anequal number of stories-confessions in both parts (ten stories in each part). In the first part, thenarrators are adolescents and a dog - Astor, and in the second part, in addition to adolescents,there are also adults
IN MEMORIAM Проф. д-р Марија Кусевска (1954 – 2024)
No full textПоследен поздрав до проф. д-р Марија Кусевска од деканката проф. д-р Луси Караниколова-Чочоровска, Катедрата за англиски јазик и книжевност, вработените, колегите и студентите од Филолошкиот факултет при УГД – Штип
ПРЕТПРИЕМАЧКИ ВЕШТИНИ ЗА ДЕЛОВЕН РАЗВОЈ: ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЈА НА ПРЕДИЗВИКОТ ВО МОЖНОСТ
No full textВо денешниот глобализиран свет, бизнисот брзо се развива доколку владеат иновациите и приспособливоста. За таа цел, нагласено значајна е улогата на претприемачките вештини во поттикнувањето на успешен деловен развој. Уште во минатите децении, се потврди дека претприемништвото не само што го олеснува започнувањето на нови бизниси, туку и претставува катализатор за иновации, технолошки напредок и економска стабилност.
Соочувајќи се со постојаните промени во глобалната пазарна динамика, претприемачите треба да развијат исклучителни вештини за да можат да се прилагодат на новите услови, да се развуваат и да просперираат. Затоа, анализата на претприемачките вештини станува важен аспект во разбирањето на факторите кои ги обликуваат успешните претприемачи и компании. Овој труд има за цел да истражи и анализира различни аспекти на претприемачките вештини и нивното влијание врз деловниот развој. Преку теоретско дескриптивен метод трудот ќе ги прикаже совремните модели на претприемнички вештини кои ги трансформираат предизвиците во можности
СПОМЕНИЧКАТА РЕНТА - МОЖНОСТ ЗА СИСТЕМСКИ ОДРЖЛИВ ФОНД ЗА ЗАШТИТА НА КУЛТУРНОТО НАСЛЕДСТВО, ПОСЕБНИ ОБЛИЦИ НА КОРИСТЕЊЕ НА КУЛТУРНОТО НАСЛЕДСТВО И УЛОГАТА НА ЛОКАЛНАТА САМОУПРАВА КАКО ЛОГИСТИЧКА ПОДДРШКА
No full textОвој труд обработува тема за законски спој, односно создавање системска државна основа за промоција на заштитеното културното наследство во функција на развој на туризмот и издигнување во силна самостојна стопанска гранка во македонската држава. Покрај македонската основа во делот Посебни облици на користење на културното наследство од Законот за заштита на културното наседство и можностите што ги нуди Агенцијата за финансиска поддршка на земјоделството и руралниот развој во однос на логистичката поддршка која се однесува на локалната самоуправа за инфрастуктурна достапност до културното наследство и обезбедување соодветни јавни објекти, тука е образложен и начинот на уредувањето на клучниот облик на користење на културното наследство во Хрватска, односно споменичката рента, како и податоци од придобивките од нејзината примена во практиката во оваа држава. Сето ова како систем влегува во делот на интегрираната заштита на културното наследство, која според официјалната законска дефиниција подразбира „вкупност од мерки за зачувување и активно вклучување на недвижното културно наследство во животот на заедницата како фактор на одржлив општествен развој, особено во областа на планирањето и уредувањето на просторот, инвестиционата изградба, заштитата на животната средина и природата и друго. Кажано со други зборови, заштитата на културното наследство нема цел да го запре современиот начин на живеење, да го конзервира „времето“, ами треба да биде во негова функција, т.е. да обезбеди долговечност на наследството и приспособување кон потребите на општеството. Во таа насока, факсимилната заштита е средиштето која овозможува доловување на историската визура на споменичките целини без да се запре современиот развој на државата. 
Shaping the Next Generation of Online Entrepreneurs: A Policy Framework
No full textThis paper presents a comprehensive policy framework aimed at fostering the next generation of online entrepreneurs. Recognizing the rapid rise of digital entrepreneurship, particularly among youth, the framework outlines strategic interventions across various stages of education and entrepreneurial development. The framework begins with early exposure to entrepreneurial mindset development through creativity, problem-solving, and leadership activities in primary and high school. It then progresses to advanced digital and financial literacy training, business model development, and practical skills-building during university education and in incubators outside the formal education. Mentorship, networking opportunities, and access to capital are emphasized as key enablers of entrepreneurial success. Developing digital skills such as coding, web development, content creation and digital marketing is also recognized as an important, if not curtail aspect for successful digital entrepreneurship. The integration of self-efficacy development throughout these stages ensures that young entrepreneurs are equipped with the confidence and resilience necessary to navigate the complexities of the digital economy. Additionally, the framework highlights the importance of incubator and accelerator programs, regulatory simplification, and access to digital infrastructure as critical components of a supportive entrepreneurial ecosystem. By adopting these policy recommendations, governments, educational institutions, and incubators can create a conducive environment for digital entrepreneurship, ultimately driving innovation and economic growth. The proposed framework aims to provide actionable insights for policymakers, educators, and ecosystem developers in their efforts to nurture and support the next generation of online entrepreneurs, ensuring they are equipped with the skills, mindset, and resources required for success in the digital age
CODEX THEODOSIANUS: THE FIRST STATE CODIFICATION OF THE ROMAN ORDER OF LEGES
No full textThis paper deals with an important aspect of the legal-historical problem of the famous Theodosian Code
(Codex Theodosianus / V century), as the first state codification of the Roman legal order of leges, which
is often unjustifiably in the research shadow of the later so-called Justinian\u27s codification (Corpus Iuris
Civilis Romani / VI century). More specifically, the author makes an attempt to shed light on a series of
significant issues of ‘legal romanistic’ from the late Roman or early Byzantine period, that refer to: the
importance, the meaning, the way of creation, the language, the structure, the way of citation, the territorial
validity and the transcripts/manuscripts of the pre-Justinian codification of the laws passed by the so-called
"Christian emperors", and created during the Eastern Roman Emperor Theodosius II. Among other things,
from the point of view of the content, it is interesting that for the first time all the available titles of all 16
books of the Codex have been translated from Latin into the Macedonian language! Towards the end of the
paper, the author makes a pioneering attempt, again for the first time in the Macedonian language, to
integrally translate the Decision of the Senate of the City of Rome on the Publication of the Theodosian
Codex (lat. Gesta Senatus Romani de Theodosiano publicando / 438), as well as the Imperial Constitution
about the constitutionaries (Constitutio de constitutionariis / 442) – which are considered as a kind of
introduction, i.e. preface or preamble to the Codex of Theodosius.
 
JOINT WILL AS AN INSTRUMENT OF ESTATE PLANNING
No full textTestament is traditionally represented instrument of mortis causa disposition. Depending on the legal
system, there are also other instruments of estate planning as substitute to testament, such as inheritance
contract, contract on future inheritance or legacy, contract on waving future inheritance rights etc. Beside
them, some legal systems recognizes a special form of mortis causa bequests such as- joint which is specific
by its legal nature, being between classic testament and inheritance agreement. The aim of this paper is to
draw attention to the particularities of this legal instrument, which is not recognized in our legal system,
and to point out its advantages and disadvantages through a comparative analysis with other related institutes
(classic will, inheritance contract). The discussion is aimed to contribute the current reforming process of
inheritance law, especially to the field of private autonomy mortis causa
PROCEDURAL COERCION IN PROCEEDINGS AGAINST MINORS
No full textIn criminal law, minor offenders fall into a special category of criminal offenders. Due to their biological,
psychological and social immaturity, they are unable to fully understand the importance of social norms,
which may trigger their antisocial and delinquent behavior. For these reasons, in the majority of legal
systems, minor offenders are subject to a different treatment than adult offenders. The social reaction to
crime committed by minors needs to be specifically tailored, especially when it comes to application of
coercive or repressive procedural measures. A juvenile delinquent may be preventively deprived of liberty
by ordering detention, police retention and various types of compulsory temporary placement. Priority
should be given to the wide scope of social and health protection measures aimed at limiting the their
personal freedoms, removing them from harmful environment, monitoring their conduct, providing
assistance by relevant social services, or placing them in relevant institutions. International standards
referring to protection of children and minors, contained in important human rights conventions, provide
that incarceration of minors should be applied only as the last resort measure, aimed at ensuring the presence
of minors in criminal proceedings
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE RUSSIAN – UKRAINIAN CONFLICT AND THE MIDDLE EAST CONFLICTS AND THE REFUGEE RESPONSES TOWARDS THE TWO REFUGEE CRISIS
No full textIn the 21st century, the international arena has faced numerous challenges, including pandemics, armed conflicts and various crises (economic and refugee crisis). Many of these challenges have elicited specific responses, however, only a few have been constructive, while many have had negative consequences. Notably, the great powers often adopt legal measures and acts without assuming that they will be used within their own territories. One of these types of measures pertains to the refugee crisis which are result of armed conflicts and European Union (EU) as a significant global power has been profoundly affected by them on its borders. The European refugee crisis, precipitated by conflicts in the Middle East, and the recent influx of Ukrainian refugees occurred in quick succession. While some EU member states subtly resisted appropriately responding to Middle Eastern refugees, the EU now faces a much larger number of Ukrainian refugees, who are generally perceived as deserving a warm welcome. The recent crises have demonstrated that, despite the Western developed countries’ implementation of numerous international laws intended to aid refugees, these laws were not consistently upheld. Meanwhile, Middle Eastern refugees continue to seek refuge in more peaceful regions where international laws seem inapplicable, leading to a divided world. Consequently, Ukrainian refugees appear to receive more rights and better treatment compared to other refugees in the past