E-Journal Kopertis Wilayah X (Koordinasi Perguruan Tinggi Swasta - Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi)
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    APLIKASI PENGOLAHAN DATA GURU MDTA/TPSA SERTA GHARIM DAN IMAM MESJID SECARA ONLINE UNTUK DANA BANTUAN TAHUNAN

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    Dana bantuan tahunan untuk para guru MDTA/TPSA serta gharim dan imam mesjid merupakan program tahunan yang dianggarkan dalam Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD) pemerintah daerah. Dana ini bisa diperoleh dengan ketentuan masa tugas masing-masing lebih dari satu tahun dan tidak boleh rangkap jabatan yang dibuktikan dengan surat keterangan aktif dari walinagari setempat, kenyataan nya selama ini untuk perekapan data guru MDTA/TPSA serta Gharim dan Imam masjid masih membutuhkan proses waktu yang lama dan pemberian bantuan tersebut ada yang rangkap jabatan dengan kurang pemeriksaan terhadap data yang telah dikumpulkan. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, perlu dibangun sebuah aplikasi pengolahan data guru MDTA/TPSA, gharim dan iman mesjid secara online, dengan metode metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Metode Penelitian dan Pengembangan (Research and Development/R&D yang nanti nya terintegrasi mulai dari calon penerima bantuan dana tahunan sendiri, pihak kecamatan, sampai ke Bagian Kesra. Agar data-data guru MDTA/TPSA dan Gharim, Imam  Mesjid terorganisir dengan baik dan dapat menampung semua data guru MDTA/TPSA dan Gharim, Imam mesjid. Sehingga data yang telah diinputkan tersebut valid dan tidak terjadi redudancy data, agar pemberian bantuan tepat sasaran, dan mudah dalam perekapan dan pembuatan laporan sebagai bentuk pertanggungjawaban dana bantuan tahunan

    Pengalaman Caregiver dalam Merawat Klien Skizofrenia di Kota Sungai Penuh

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    Abstract The clients with schizophrenia need continuous support from the caregivers. This condition causes the caregiver having various burden during taking care of clients with schizophrenia. The burden when they care for schizophrenic client such as physical, psychological and social burdens. This study aims to explore deeply the caregivers’ experience when caring for schizophrenic clients in Sungai Penuh. This research is qualitative study using phenomenology approach. The data are obtained from seven female participants by dig deep interviews. The results of the interviews were analyzed using Collaizi method. The research results showed five main themes, the problems, the perceived burden, the coping strategy used, the caregiver's perception towards their life quality, and the experience of the health service center. It is expected that the nurses are able to provide the best service, able to detect and find the solutions from problems that experienced by caregiver. Finally, they are able to reduce the burden felt by caregiver that the caregiver’ quality of life be in good category.  Keywords: Caregiver, Schizophrenia, Problem, Burden. AbstrakKlien dengan skizofrenia memerlukan dukungan dari caregiver secara terus menerus. Kondisi ini menyebabkan caregiver mengalami berbagai beban selama merawat klien skizofrenia. Beban yang dialami seperti beban fisik, psikologis dan sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi secara mendalam tentang pengalaman caregiver dalam merawat klien skizofrenia di kota Sungai Penuh. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data didapatkan dengan wawancara mendalam terhadap tujuh partisipan perempuan. Hasil wawancara dianalisa dengan menggunakan metode Collaizi. Hasil penelitian yaitu terdapat lima tema utama yaitu masalah yang dialami dengan subtema rendahnya pengetahuan, kekambuhan dan masalah finansial; beban yang dirasakan dengan subtema beban fisik, psikologis dan sosial; strategi koping yang digunakan dengan subtema strategi koping positif dan negatif; persepsi caregiver terhadap kualitas hidup dengan subtema orientasi klien, finansial dan spiritual; dan pengalaman terhadap pusat pelayanan kesehatan dengan subtema sikap pemberi pelayanan dan tempat pusat pelayanan kesehatan. Diharapkan perawat mampu memberikan pelayanan terbaik pada caregiver dan mampu menjadi tempat bagi caregiver untuk menceritakan permasalahan yang dialaminya, sehingga beban yang dirasakan oleh caregiver dapat diminimalisir. Kata Kunci : Caregiver, Skizofrenia, masalah, beban

    Burnout In Government X And Private Y Hospital In Jambi Province

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    Background: Burnout is a matter of nursing resources that consists of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and personal acchomplishment. The previous survey results are burnout is a Global and Indonesia issues. This study aims to determine the difference of burnout to nurses at X government hospital and private hospital Y in Jambi Province. Method: This research type is quantitative with comparative cross sectional design. The sample was taken proportionally random sampling at 190 nurses.Results: This study shows nurses in government hospitals X 48.4% experienced high emotional exhaustion, 49.5% experienced high depersonalization, 57.9% high personal acchomplishment, whereas nurses in private hospitals Y 40.0% high emotional exhaustion, 40.0% experienced high depersonalization, 36.8% personal acchomplishment. Mann Whitney U Test results showed no significant differences between emotional exhaustion and depersonalization between nurses in hospital X and Y private hospitals, but the dimensions of personal acchomplisment significant differences. Conclusions: There were no significant differences, emotional exhaution, depersonalization on nurses at X government hospitals and private Y hospitals in Jambi Province, there was a significant difference in personal acchomplishment in X goverment hospital and privateY hospital

    Pengaruh Jus Buah Dan Ekstrak Daun Srikaya Terhadap Kadar Asam Urat Dan Kolesterol Darah

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    Pemanfaatan tanaman srikaya (Annona squamosa L) telah banyak dilakukan oleh masyarakat secara turun temurun. Tanaman srikaya secara tradisional digunakan untuk batu empedu, memperlancar pencernaan, anti sembelit, meningkatkan selera makan. hipertensi, asam urat dan kolesterol. Oleh karena itu dalam penelitian ini dilakukan studi tehadap pengaruh dari jus buah srikaya terhadap kadar asam urat dan pengaruh ekstrak daun srikaya terhadap kadar kolesterol. Pada penelitian ini hewan uji dibagi menjadi lima kelompok uji. Kelompok kontrol negatif, kontrol positif (menggunakan pembanding allupurinol dan simvastatin), kelompok beberapa dosis dari jus buah dan ekstrak daun srikaya. Sebelum penginduksian jus buah dan ekstrak daun srikaya hewan uji diberi makan purin tinggi selama 7 hari. Pengamatan pengaruh pemberian jus buah dan ekstrak daun srikaya dilakukan pada hari ke 0, 3, 5, 7 dan 14. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh pemberian jus buah srikaya menurunkan kadar asam urat darah selama waktu pengamatan dan pada konsentrasi 600 mg/Kg BB memberikan penurunan kadar asam urat yang sama dengan penuruan asam urat pada kelompok pembanding menggunakan allupurinol. Sedangkan pengaruh ekstrak etanol daun srikaya menurunkan kadar kolesterol secara signifikan (p = <0,05) pada hari ke 7 dan 14, dan penurunan kadar kolesterol darah pada hewan uji kelompok dosis 600 mg/ Kg BB menunjukkan penurunan kadar kolesterol lebih baik dari kelompok pembanding dengan menggunakan simvastatin 10 mg/Kg B

    Improving Students’ Writing Skill in Writing Paragraph through an Outline Technique

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    This research was classroom action research. Classroom action research was a research that was conducted by a teacher in order to find out solutions of any problems found during teaching and learning process. In this research, it was done to explain whether by using an outline technique could improve the students’ writing paragraph and also to investigate some factors that influenced the students in writing descriptive paragraph. This research was done at grade VIII B of SMP Negeri 6 Sungai Penuh in academic year 2017/2018. From the result of the test in this research, the result was increased in cycle and two. In cycle one, the mean score was 58.25% and it increased to 76.87%, it increased 18.63% point. It meant that teaching writing through outline improved the students’ writing skill. The improvements were also improved on the result of each sub-indicators of writing test between cycle 1 and 2

    PENAMBAHAN NITROGEN PADA PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR UNTUK PADI RATOON (Oryza sativa L.)

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    Percobaan penambahan N pada POC sebagai foliar fertilizer untuk tanaman padi ratoon telah dilaksanakan Di Kota Padang, September 2017 - Januari 2018, Tujuan penelitian mendapatkan kombinasi dari pemberian Nitrogen buatan terhadap POC untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil padi ratoon.  Percobaan disusun dalam bentuk split plot, dengan petak utama adalah pemangkasan terdiri atas 2 taraf yaitu; tidak dipangkas dan dipangkas.  Anak petak berupa pemberian foliar fertilizer terdiri atas 4 jenis yaitu; 0 (F1); 800 mg L-1 Urea (F2); 25 ml L-1 + Urea (F3); 50 ml L-1 POC + Urea (F4), diulang 3 kali. Data dianalisis secara statistika menggunakan ANOVA α 5%, jika perlakuan berpengaruh nyata dilakukan dengan uji lanjut BNT α 5%.  Parameter  antara lain; berat hijauan pangkasan, tinggi tanaman,   persentase anakan produktif, umur berbunga dan panen, produksi jerami dan gabah per hektar. Dari hasil percobaan maka disimpulkan bahwa pemberian 800 mg L-1 pupuk N tunggal dari Urea atau menambahkannya ke dalam POC tidak menguntungkan bagi pertumbuhan dan hasil padi ratoon. Pemangkasan tidak menurunkan hasil gabah yang mencapai 5,37 t ha-1 GKP, dan peroleh usaha tani masih dapat diimbangi dengan adanya HPT sebesar 3,63 t ha-1 yang sangat penting bagi program integrasi padi dan ternak.  The experiment of an addition of N on foliar fertilizer for ratoon rice plant has been done In Padang City, September 2017 to January 2018, in a semi-intensive paddy field, with altitude 10 m above sea level. The experiment was arranged in the form of a split plot, with the main plot being a pruning consisting of 2 levels ie; not pruned and. The subplot of fertilizer foliar consists of 4 types namely; 0 (F1); 800 mg L-1 Urea (F2); 25 ml L-1 + Urea (F3); 50 ml L-1 POC + Urea (F4). Experiment repeated 3 times. Data were analyzed statistically by using ANOVA 5% if treatment had real effect done with BNT test 5%. Parameters include; the weight of crop forage, plant height, a percentage of productive tillers, flowering age and harvest, straw and paddy production per hectare. From the experimental results, it was concluded that administering 800 mg L-1 of single N fertilizer from Urea or adding it to POC as foliar fertilizer was not favorable for growth and yield of ratoon rice. Pruning does not reduce grain yield reaching 5.37 t ha-1, and earn farming can still be offset by the existence of HPT of 3.63 t ha-1. 

    EFEKTIFITAS MEDIASI DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SENGKETA PERCERAIAN (STUDY DI PENGADILAN AGAMA BUKITTINGGI DAN PENGADILAN AGAMA PAYAKUMBUH TAHUN 2015-2017)

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    This research was conducted to reveal the Effectiveness of Mediation in Resolving Divorce Disputes in the Religious Courts. The purpose of this study is to describe the application and success rate of mediation in divorce cases in accordance with PERMA No.1 of 2016 concerning Mediation Procedures. As well as explaining the factors that are obstacles and driving the application of mediation as an effort to reduce the rate of divorce against divorce cases in the Religious Courts. So that the problems faced in the divorce dispute can be resolved through mediation by referring to PERMA No. 1 of 2016. This research will be conducted in the Bukittinggi Religious Court and Payakumbuh Religious Court, Case of 2015-2017. The approach used in this research is a sociological juridical approach which is a research based on a legal provision and a phenomenon or event that occurs in the field. The method used in analyzing data is using qualitative analysis methods. The conclusion of this study is the application of mediation in divorce cases in the Religion Court of the Bukittinggi Religion Court and the Payakumbuh Religious Court have not been effective because they are not in accordance with the intention of the issuance of the Supreme Court Regulation on Mediation Procedures in court. The success rate of mediation in the Bukittinggi Religious Court and Payakumbuh Religious Courts in 2015, 2016 and 2017 is very low, as evidenced by the number of cases that succeeded in mediating ± 5%. Supporting factors for the success of mediation: the ability of mediators, sociological and psychological, moral and spiritual factors and the good will of the parties. While the inhibiting factors for the success of mediation are as follows: the strong desire of the parties to divorce, prolonged conflict and economic factors

    PERAN JABATAN FUNGSIONAL AUDITOR TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KINERJA BIROKRAT DI LINGKUNGAN INSPEKTORAT PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH

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    The spirit of reform encourages the State Civil Apparatus to carry out renewal and improvement of the system in the development, improvement and service of the community in order to encourage the community and support the implementation of good governance in public administration. Supervision carried out by. The Government, has determined the Functional Position of Auditors who have the scope, duties, responsibilities, and authority to carry out internal supervision on government agencies, institutions or other parties in it. For this reason, this research has two problems. First, how is the role of JFA in improving the performance of bureaucrats in the Central Java Province Inspectorate. Second. What obstacles were encountered by JFA in the supervision process of the performance of Bureaucrats in the Central Java Province Inspectorate. This problem was examined using a sociological juridical approach. In the sociological juridical approach, law as law in action is described as an empirical social phenomenon. The results of this study confirm that: First, there are 2 (two) roles of JFA in improving the performance of bureaucrats in the Central Java Province Inspectorate, namely: Improving the system of internal supervision and control, and improving the quality and professionalism of resources. Secondly, there were several factors encountered by JFA in the supervision process of the performance of bureaucrats in the Central Java Province Inspectorate that had to be immediately corrected to support good governance in public administration.

    Kondisi Fisik Rumah Dan Perilaku Keluargadengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut

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    This study aims to determine the Relationship of the house physical condition and behavior of family with incident of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in the workplace UPTD Health center Siak district Siak. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design. This research was conducted toward community inthe workplace UPTD Health center Siak especially Kampung Rempak Village with a sample of 302 house. The sampling technique in this study using the simple random sampling. The data were analyzed by Chi Square statistic test on house physical condition on the occurrence of ARI value of p value 0,002 ≤ value of α (0,05) and family behavior toward ISPA value p value 0,001 ≤ value α (0,05), hence can be drawn conclusion that there is a significant relationship between independent variable and dependent variable. If p value> α value (0,05,  it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the independent variabel and dependent variabel. Whereas if the p value > α value (0,05) it can be concluded that there is no relationship between the independent variabel and dependent variabel. The conclusion of this discussion there is his relationship of the house physical condition and behavior of family with incident of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in the workplace UPTD Health center Siak district Siak.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kondisi fisik rumah dan perilaku keluarga dengan kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Siak Kabupaten Siak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap masyarakat di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Siak khususnya kelurahan Kampung Rempak dengan sampel 302 rumah. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square pada kondisi fisik rumah terhadap kejadian ISPA nilai p value 0,002 ≤ nilai α (0,05) dan perilaku keluarga terhadap kejadian ISPA nilai p value 0,001 ≤ nilai α (0,05), maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara variabel independen dan variabel dependen. Jika p value > nilai α (0,05), maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara variabel independen dan dependen. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari pembahasan ini adanya hubungan kondisi fisik rumah dan perilaku keluarga dengan kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Siak Kabupaten Siak

    Hubungan Pengetahuan Wanita Terhadap Pemeriksaan Papsmear Di Wilayah Puskesmas Garuda Kota Pekanbaru

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    The incidence of cervical cancer incidence is highest compared to other types of cancer based on data from the Cancer Registration Agency of Indonesian Pathologist Association (IAPI), cervical cancer ranked first (17.2 %), followed by breast cancer (12.2 %). Not yet known exactly what causes of uterine cevical cancer, allegedly due to a virus that is called human papiloma virus (HPV). The purpose of this relationship of women knowledge of pap smear exaination in the work area of puskesmas Garuda Pekanbaru. The type of research used is analytical design with cross sectional design. The population of this research is women aged 30-34 years totaling 66 people using total sampling. From the data can be obtained that the respondents have less knowledge about the implementation of pap smear examination that is equal to 50.9 %. The result of research with statistic chi square showed that there was a significant correlation between mother knowledge about pap smear with pap smear examination, where p < 0,05 (p = 0,000). As for that can be submitted to health officer more increase again give information and counseling about pap smear to mothers to increase mother konowledge about importance of pap smear for women reproduction health. Insidens kejadian kanker leher rahim paling tinggi dibandingkan jenis kanker lainnya. Berdasarkan data dari Badan Registrasi Kanker Ikatan Dokter Ahli Patologi Indonesia (IAPI), kanker leher rahim menduduki peringkat pertama (17,2%), diikuti kanker payudara (12,2%). Belum diketahui dengan pasti apa penyebab  kanker serviks uterus, diduga kuat akibat virus yang bernama Human Papiloma Virus (HPV). Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan Wanita Terhadap Pemeriksaan Pap Smear Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Garuda Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah  Deskritif Analitik dengan rancangan “Cross Sectional“.  Populasi  pada penelitian ini adalah wanita usia 30-34 tahun  berjumlah 66 orang dengan menggunakan Total Sampling. Dari data dapat diperoleh bahwa responden  mempunyai pengetahuan yang kurang  tentang pelaksanaan pemeriksaan pap smear yaitu sebesar 50,9 %. Hasil penelitian dengan uji statistic chi square menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan ibu tentang pap smear dengan pelaksanaan pemeriksaan pap smear, dimana p < 0,05 (p = 0,000). Adapun yang dapat disimpulankan kepada petugas kesehatan lebih meningkatkan lagi memberikan informasi serta penyuluhan mengenai pap smear kepada ibu-ibu agar menambah pengetahuan ibu terhadap pentingnya pemeriksaan pap smear  bagi  kesehatan reproduksi wanita.

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    E-Journal Kopertis Wilayah X (Koordinasi Perguruan Tinggi Swasta - Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi)
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