E-Journal Kopertis Wilayah X (Koordinasi Perguruan Tinggi Swasta - Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi)
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    Concessive And Conditional Subordinating Conjunctions In Japanese

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    The study described the syntactic behavior of concessive and conditional subordinating conjunctions in Japanese. The syntactic behavior includes the functions conjunction, the functions of conjunction, and the presence of conjunctions.The data sources of this study are Biography of Helen keller, Read Real Japanese Essay, and Short Story collection of Dondon Yomeru Iroiro Na Hanashi. In collecting the data, the research observed the use of subordinate conjunction in the source of data and taking note of the data. In analyzing data, researchers used the translational identity method to translate Japanese meaning into Indonesian. To analyze the function of conjunctions, the structural location of conjunctions, and the presence of conjunctions researcher use distributional methods and techniques.The results of data analysis show the concessive and the conditional subordinating conjunction functions are connecting the adverbial clause with the main  clause and forming an adverbial clause. The positition of concessive subordinating conjuncton and conditional subordinating conjunctions is among the elements combined, and the presence of conjunctions in construction is mandatory and cannot be solved

    The Analysis Of Language Use Errors On Official Letters

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    The study aimed at investigating: syntactic errors, 2) spelling mistaks, and the causal relationship factor. This study is qualitative in nature with content analysis method. The data of the study comprises form of words, phrases, and clauses from an outward letter issued in October 2017. A-three stages content analysis as an analysis technique tool was used. Firstly, data reduction stage, the data was reduced and the researchers recorded the errors of the data and interviewed the participants of the study. Secondly, presentation of the data stage, the researchers presented the results of the errors and the results of the interview. Thirdly, drawing conclusion stage, the researchers compared the results of errors in the formal outward letter and the results of the interview. More importantly, the validity of the findings was checked by using data source triangulation method. The results of the study show that: 1) syntactic errors were found in ”implementation” and “implementation” words usage; 2) the spelling mistakes occurred in the use of di-, capital letters, and academic titles; 3) the weaknesses of Indonesian grammatical usage; b) no training in writing official letters, c) the letters made by several people

    PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL BERDASARKAN PERILAKU BELAJAR TERHADAP IPK

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    The industrial revolution 4.0 is currently affects the lifestyles of the people, especially students. This relates to student achievement that can be seen from the results of learning achievements through the GPA. This study aims to determine to analyze the effect of learning behavior on the GPA scores. And then find out whether there are differences in student learning behavior using social media based on the GPA. The sample was taken about 300 college students in Padang City whose social media account for at least one year. The results, from the multinomial logit regression analysis, there is no effect of learning behavior on the GPA score, and from the Crosstab analysis with the Chi-Square test that there is no difference in student learning behavior using social media based on the GPA score. It is hoped that these results can be used for further research for universities in educating and creating graduates, who excel despite being active in using social media. The expected this result can be used for further study for universities in education and creating the excellence graduates although they use social media.Revolusi industri 4.0 yang berjalan saat ini mempengaruhi gaya hidup masyarakat terutama mahasiswa. Hal ini berkaitan dengan prestasi belajar mahasiswa yang dapat dilihat dari hasil capaian belajar melalui nilai IPK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perilaku belajar yaitu mengikuti pelajaran, membaca buku, mengunjungi perpustakaan/mencari referensi, dan menghadapi ujian terhadap nilai IPK yang dukelompokkan atas memuaskan, sangat memuaskan dan dengan pujian. Dan selanjutnya mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan perilaku belajar mahasiswa yang menggunakan media sosial tersebut berdasarkan IPK. Sampel yang dipilih sebanyak 300 mahasiswa perguruan tinggi kota Padang dengan batasan sudah memiliki akun media sosial minimal selama satu tahun. Hasil analisis regresi multinomial logit bahwa tidak ada pengaruh perilaku belajar terhadap nilai IPK dan dari hasil analisis Crosstab dengan uji Chi-Square bahwa tidak ada perbedaan perilaku belajar mahasiswa yang menggunakan media sosial berdasarkan nilai IPK. Diharapkan hasil ini dapat digunakan untuk penelitian lanjutan bagi perguruan tinggi dalam mendidik dan menciptakan lulusan yang berprestasi walaupun aktif dalam menggunakan media sosial

    Limbah Tulang Ikan Tenggiri (Scomberomorus guttatus) Sebagai Sumber Kalsium Pada Pembuatan Hidroksiapatit

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    Tulang ikan tenggiri (Scomberomorus guttatus) merupakan suatu bentuk sisa dari pengolahan ikan yang belum banyak dimanfaatkan, dimana tulang ikan memiliki kandungan kalsium dan fosfor. Tulang ikan dapat dibuat biomaterial hidroksiapatit. Hidroksiapatit banyak diaplikasikan untuk implan tulang dan gigi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pembuatan hidroksiapatit dari tulang ikan tenggiri (Scomberomorus guttatus) dengan metode sol-gel. Tulang ikan direndam  menggunakan NaOH dan aseton lalu furnace suhu 8000C selama 3 jam untuk mendapatkan bubuk CaO. CaO ditambahkan HCl hingga didapatkan endapan. Endapan ditambahkan etanol dan H3PO4 sampai terbentuk gel yang kemudian dioven dan di furnace pada suhu 6000C, 7000C dan 8000C. Bubuk yang didapat diperiksa dengan Difraksi Sinar-X, Mikroskopi pemindaian elektron dan pemeriksaan ukuran partikel. Hasil difraksi Sinar-X pada suhu 6000C didapatkan senyawa hidroksiapatit  yang sesuai dengan standar ICSD no 01-074-9780 dimana intensitas tinggi terletak pada sudut 2Ɵ 32,84o; 31,53o; 25,86o; dan 27,95o dengan bentuk kristal heksagonal. Pada suhu 7000C didapatkan senyawa tricalcium bis ortophosphate dan suhu 8000C senyawa β-TCP dengan bentuk rombohedral. Morfologi berupa bongkahan dengan pembesaran 150x. Hasil analisa PSA didapat ukuran partikel 1,394 µm. Kesimpulan penelitian ini tulang ikan tenggiri dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber kalsium pada pembuatan hidroksiapatit pada suhu 600oC.Mackerel fish bones (Scomberomorus guttatus) is a residual form of fish processing that has not been widely used, where fish bones contain calcium and phosphorus. Fishbones can be made of hydroxyapatite biomaterial. Hydroxyapatite is widely applied for bone and dental implants. The purpose of this study was to determine the production of hydroxyapatite from mackerel fish bones (Scomberomorus guttatus) using the sol-gel method. Fishbones were soaked using NaOH and acetone and then furnace at 800oC for 3 hours to get CaO powder. CaO is added with HCl until a precipitate is obtained. The precipitate was added with ethanol and H3PO4 to form a gel which was then roasted and furnace at temperatures of 6000C, 7000C and 8000C. The obtained powder was examined by X-ray Diffraction, Scanning Electron Microscopy, and particle size analyzer. X-ray diffraction results at a temperature of 6000C obtained hydroxyapatite compounds following ICSD standard No. 01-074-9780 where high intensity is located at an angle of 2Ɵ 32.84o; 31.53o; 25.86o; and 27.95 o with hexagonal crystal shape. At 7000C, tricalcium bis orthophosphate was obtained and at 8000C the β-TCP compound was in rhombohedral form. Morphology in the form of chunks with 150x magnification. The results of the PSA analysis obtained a particle size of 1.394 µm. This research concludes that mackerel fish bones can be used as a source of calcium in the synthesis  hydroxyapatite at 600oC

    Standarisasi Ganyong (Canna edulis ker) Sebagai Pangan Alternatif Pasien Diabetes Mellitus

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    Manusia membutuhkan nutrisi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tubuh seperti karbohidrat, protein, lemak, vitamin dan mineral. Perubahan gaya hidup dan pola konsumsi pangan masyarakat berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan penyakit degeneratif seperti diabetes mellitus (DM). Konsumsi serat dari pati resisten/resistant strach (RS) sangat diperlukan untuk mencegah DM. RS merupakan salah satu pangan hasil modifikasi yang berpotensi sebagai ingredient pangan fungsional. Ganyong merupakan pangan sumber karbohidrat yang mudah ditanam yang dapat dijadikan pangan alternatif bagi penderita DM dengan memodifikasi pati ganyong menjadi RS sehingga mengurangi kandungan indeks glikemiknya (IG). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar abu, air, protein, karbohidrat, lemak dan serat kasar RS ganyong termodifikasi. Pengolahan pati ganyong menjadi RS dilakukan dengan metode autoclaving-cooling dengan 3 siklus pada suhu 130oC dan analisis proksimat mengacu pada metode pengujian SNI 01-2891-1992. Hasil analisis proksimat RS ganyong dibandingkan dengan pati ganyong memperlihatkan peningkatan kadar abu (0,68%), protein (0,56%), lemak (0,28%) dan serat kasar (6,61%), sementara kadar air dan karbohidrat mengalami penurunan yaitu 9,38% dan 74,25%.  Dapat disimpulkan bahwa RS ganyong bisa digunakan sebagai pangan alternatif pada pasien DM karena semakin tinggi nilai kadar serat, protein dan lemak suatu pangan, maka nilai IG semakin rendah. Bagi penderita DM dapat memilih produk pangan yang akan dikonsumsi yang memiliki IG rendah dengan ciri tingginya nilai serat pangan total, lemak dan protein.Humans need nutrients to fulfill the body’s need such as carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals. Changes in lifestyle and patterns of food consumption affect the increase in degenerative diseases such as diabetes mellitus (DM). Consumption of fiber from resistant starch is very necessary to prevent DM ,. Resistant starch (RS) is a modified food that has the potential as a functional food ingredient. Arrowroot is a food source of carbohydrates that is easily planted that can be used as an alternative food for people with DM by modifying arrowroot starch into RS thereby reducing the content of the glycemic index (GI). The purpose of this research was to determine ash content, water content, protein, carbohydrates, fat and crude fiber arrowroot RS modified by autoclaving cooling. The procedure of arrowroot starch into RS is carried out by autoclaving cooling method with 3 cycles at 130oC. Proximate analysis conducted refers to the SNI 01-2891-1992 testing method. The results of proximate analysis of arrowroot RS compared to arrowroot starch showed increased levels of ash (0,68%), protein (0,56%), fat (0,28%) and crude fiber (6,61%), while water and carbohydrate content decreased 9,38% and 74,25% respectively. The results showed that arrowroot RS can be used as an alternative food in DM patients because the higher the value of fiber, protein and fat of a food, the lower the GI value. For patients of DM can choose food products that will be consumed that have a low GI with a high value of total food fiber, fat and protein

    Tanggungjawab Hukum Apoteker dalam Pemusnahan Obat Narkotika di Rumah Sakit

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    The availability of health service facilities is a constitutional mandate that must be provided by the state. The peoples need for affordable and quality pharmaceutical preparations is a basic requirement in the context of protecting peoples and patients safety using pharmaceutical preparations in hospitals. One of guarantee from the hospital with the availability of pharmacy is quality pharmacists and quality pharmaceutical preparations and safe medicine. Pharmaceutical preparations in the form of narcotic drugs have properties that can change if the storage or temperature does not comply with the provisions other than that the effective period of the drug has been determined by the pharmaceutical industry. Pharmacists have an obligation to be thorough and careful to drug narcotics damaged or expired before being handed over to patients. This research is a normative legal research using normative juridical methods or library law research. The results of this study conclude that the pharmacist responsible for the pharmaceutical installation of the hospital is responsible for destroying narcotic drugs that have been damaged or expired for solid drugs by means of removing the contents, then incinerating them, and for liquid drugs being removed first, then the contents are diluted or mixed with water and then discarded. at a special place witnessed by representatives from the Ministry of Health, the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency, the Health Service of the local Drug and Food Control Agency with the hospital. If the responsible pharmacist fails to destroy the pharmaceutical preparations, especially narcotics drug that are damaged or expired, then the legal liability can be held, namely the pharmacist in charge and the hospital

    ANALISIS PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHINYA PADA KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT

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    This study aims to analyze the factors that affect of the Local Own-Source Revenue (OSR) in West Sumatra. As for the data used is the data panel, which is the combination of time series data for 2010-2017 and cross-section data in 19 regencies/city in West Sumatra. Based on the the regression test using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) obtained results that all of the three independent variables are significantly affect to OSR. On the other hand, based on the partial test, obtained that only dummy variables which representing the policy of transfer authority to managing of rural and urban land and buildings taxes (PBB-P2) from the central government to the local government does not significantly affect the OSR, while the two other variables per-capita GDRP and the number of electric customers partially significantly affect PAD.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) di Sumatera Barat. Adapun data yang digunakan merupakan data panel, yaitu kombinasi data time series tahun 2010-2017 dan data cross-section pada 19 Kabupaten/Kota di Sumatera Barat. Berdasarkan hasil uji regresi menggunakan Fixed Effect Model (FEM) diperoleh hasil bahwa secara bersama-sama ketiga variabel bebas signifikan mempengaruhi PAD.Sementara pada uji parsial diperoleh hasil bahwa hanya variabel dummy yang mewakili kebijakan transfer kewenangan pengelolaan Pajak Bumi Bangunan Pedesaan dan Perkotaan (PBB-P2) dari pusat ke daerah tidak signifikan mempengaruhi PAD, sementara dua variabel bebas lainnya yaitu PDRB Perkapita dan jumlah pelanggan listrik secara parsial signifikan mempengaruhi PAD.ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the factors that affect of the Local Own-Source Revenue (OSR) in West Sumatra. As for the data used is the data panel, which is the combination of time series data for 2010-2017 and cross-section data in 19 regencies/city in West Sumatra. Based on the the regression test using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) obtained results that all of the three independent variables are significantly affect to OSR. On the other hand, based on the partial test, obtained that only dummy variables which representing the policy of transfer authority to managing of rural and urban land and buildings taxes (PBB-P2) from the central government to the local government does not significantly affect the OSR, while the two other variables per-capita GDRP and the number of electric customers partially significantly affect PAD

    MODEL PENILAIAN KINERJA DOSEN MENGGUNAKAN ESTIMASI BAYESIAN

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    Lecturer’s performance is the actual behavior that displayed by each lecturer as the work achievement which produced based on the role. One way to measure the performance of lecturers through the assessment of student’s perception on the performance of lecturers in conducting lectures. By using Bayesian estimation, parameter test is used to estimate the lecturer's performance appraisal model to see how big the influence of each competence on lecturer's performance.  Structural equality matrix: pedagogic competence, professional competence, personality competence, and social competence are represented in the equation . The results showed that the four competencies had a positive influence on lecturer performance, with the greatest influence given by pedagogic competence, followed by professional competence, personality competence, and social competence. Kinerja dosen merupakan perilaku nyata yang ditampilkan  setiap dosen sebagai prestasi kerja yang dihasilkan sesuai dengan peranannya. Salah satu cara untuk mengukur kinerja dosen melalui penilaian persepsional mahasiswa terhadap kinerja dosen dalam melaksanakan perkuliahan. Dengan menggunakan estimasi Bayesian dilakukan pengujian parameter untuk mengestimasi model penilaian kinerja dosen untuk melihat seberapa besar pengaruh masing-masing kompetensi terhadap kinerja dosen. Matriks persamaan struktural: kompetensi pedagogik, kompetensi professional, kompetensi kepribadian, dan kompetensi sosial diwakili persamaan . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keempat kompetensi memberikan pengaruh yang positif terhadap kinerja dosen, dengan pengaruh terbesar diberikan oleh kompetensi pedagogik, dilanjutkan dengan kompetensi professional, kompetensi kepribadian, dan kompetensi social

    Web Untuk Pengaduan Bagi Korban Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan dan Anak

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    Nurani Perempuan merupakan lembaga swadaya masyarakat yang menangani persoalan kasus kekerasan terhadap perempuan dan anak. Saat ini, pengolahan data kasus kekerasan masih dilakukan secara manual. Untuk itu dilakukan penelitian pada Nurani Perempuan yang bertujuan merancang sebuah sistem baru yang dapat mengoptimalkan kinerja pengolahan data kasus kekerasan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data-data, observasi langsung dan penelitian laboratorium komputer dalam merancang program dan penyusunan laporan dengan menggunakan Framework CodeIgniter 2.1.3 dan MySql  sebagai pengelola basis data. Dengan adanya sistem baru ini akan sangat membantu pihak terkait dalam menghasilkan informasi yang dibutuhkan dalam waktu yang singkat sehingga laporan dapat disediakan dengan cepat serta data yang dihasilkan lebih akurat.

    Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Penerapan Surgical Safety Checklist Di Kamar Operasi Rumah Sakit Kota Batam

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    The use of the Surgical Safety Checklist (SSC) is associated with improving patient care according to nursing process standards includes the quality of work of the operating room nurse team. The form of professionalism in the operating room is how the application of a surgical safety checklist as the standard procedure for patient safety in the operating room. This study aims to determine the relationship of characteristics, knowledge, and motivation of nurses in the application of the surgical safety checklist in the operating room of a Batam city hospital. This research is quantitative using an observational analytic research design. This study was conducted on 67 nurses who were taken by total sampling. This research was conducted in three Batam City Hospitals, with hospital accreditation at the same level. Data were analysed by univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results of the study found that most nurses had education at diploma level, with a working period experiences of > 6 months (82%); good knowledge (53.7%) with low motivation (57.7%). There is a relationship between education (p = 0.042); length of work experience (p = 0.010); knowledge (p = 0.002); and motivation (p = 0.05) with the application of SSC. It is expected that health services carry out SSC following the applicable SOPs in the Hospital so that it can reduce work accident rates and improve patient safety.Penerapan Surgical Safety Checklist (SSC) berhubungan langsung dengan kualitas asuhan keperawatan yang termasuk adalah bagaimana perawat menerapkan fungsi sebagai bagian dari kamar operasi. Bentuk profesionalisme ini menjadi standar bagaimana kemampuan perawat menerapakan SSC. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan karakteristik perawat, pengetahuan dan motivasi dengan penerapan SSC di kamar operasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif Cross Sectional dengan jumlah sampel 67 orang perawat kamar operasi. Data dianalisa dengan distribusi frekuensi dan uji hubungan bivariat. Didapatkan penerapan SSC perawat kota Batam masih kurang baik, dengan faktor yang mempunyai hubungan adalah Pendidikan, pelatihan dan pengetahuan. Diharapkan perawat mampu menerapkan SSC sesuai dengan Standar pelaksanaan fungsi perawat dikamar operasi

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    E-Journal Kopertis Wilayah X (Koordinasi Perguruan Tinggi Swasta - Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi)
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