e-Jurnal STKIP-PGRI Lubuklinggau
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Degradasi Tradisi Betangas Pada Masyarakat di Kecamatan Selangit Kabupaten Musi Rawas
This study aims to describe the degradation of betagas in the community in Selangit District, Musi Rawas Regency. The method used in this research is qualitative. The steps used include: Observation, Interview, and Documentation. The results of the study contain a description of the form of degradation of the betangas tradition which includes the lack of preservation of local culture from the local community and the change in alternative treatment from traditional to modern due to the progress of the times that are increasingly developing. Then the factors that influence the degradation of the betangas tradition in the community in Selangit District are the increase in knowledge, technological advances, and the lack of communication between generations about the betangas tradition. That is what has resulted in the degradation of the betangas tradition in Selangit District.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang degradasi betangas pada masyarakat di Kecamatan Selangit Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Langkah-langkah yang digunakan antara lain: Observasi, Wawancara, dan Dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian berisi mengenai gambaran bentuk degradasi tradisi betangas yang meliputi kurangnya pelestarian budaya lokal dari masyarakat setempat dan berubahnya alternatif pengobatan yang bersifat tradisional menjadi modern dikarenakan kemajuan zaman yang semakin berkembang. Lalu faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya degradasi tradisi betangas pada masyarakat di Kecamatan Selangit seperti meningkatnya ilmu pengetahuan, kemajuan teknologi, dan kurangnya komunikasi antar generasi mengenai tradisi betangas. Itulah yang mengakibatkan terjadinya degradasi tradisi betangas yang ada pada Kecamatan Selangit
Tradisi Upacara Adat Mandi Kasai (Kajian Etnografi di Kota Lubuklinggau)
This reseach uses qualitative method with etnography approach is to: (1) describing tradition of mandi kasai ceremony in Lubuklinggau; (2) describing the use of mandi kasai ceremony in Lubuklinggau; (3) constructing citizen perception about mandi kasai in Lubuklinggau. The results showed that is tradition of mandi kasai ceremony is a part of wedding ceremony for citizen in Lubuklinggau. The ceremony is held by bridegroom after doing ceremony by using tool and infrastructure of ceremony. Tradition of mandi kasai ceremony two meanings: (a) bridegroom go out from singgle status. After merried, that have to know that they must obey the rule as spouse; (b) before merried, the bridegroom is clean and holy. Citizen in Lubuklinggau have different perception about mandi kasai ceremony, some of them support this tradition, but some of them dare it, all of them have strong reason that can be accepted.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi yang bertujuan untuk: (1) mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan tradisi upacara adat mandi kasai di Kota Lubuklinggau; (2) mendeskripsikan makna yang terkandung dalam tradisi upacara adat mandi kasai di Kota Lubuklinggau; dan (3) mengkonstruk persepsi masyarakat tentang upacara adat mandi kasai di Kota Lubuklinggau. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tradisi upacara adat mandi kasai merupakan bagian dari upacara adat perkawaninan pada masyarakat Kota Lubuklinggau. Upacara ini dijalankan oleh kedua mempelai setelah dilaksanakannya persedekahan dengan sarana dan prasarana perlengkapan upacara. Tradisi upacara adat mandi kasai mempunyai dua makna: (a) kedua pengantin melepaskan masa remaja dalam arti kebebasan bergaul di antara bujang-dere (muda-mudi); (b) sebelum memasuki kehidupan berumah tangga, kedua pengantin harus bersih dan suci. Persepsi masyarakat kota Lubuklinggau tentang tradisi upacara adat mandi kasai berbeda-beda, ada yang mendukung dan ada juga yang kurang mendukung, semuanya memiliki alasan yang kuat dan perlu diberdayakan
STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS DIPLOPODA TANAH PADA KETINGGIAN BERBEDA DI PERKEBUNAN TEH KABAWETAN BENGKULU
Soil diplopods are an important biotic component in agricultural land ecosystems. Its presence in the soil is an important in the decomposition process of soil organic matter, and plays a role in increasing soil fertility. This study aims to study the community structure of soil Diplopoda at different altitudes in the Bengkulu Kabawetan Tea Plantation. The location of the study used the stratified sampling method which is based on the altitude of 800 m, 900 m and 1000 m above sea level. Soil Diplopods were collected by using the 50x50 cm quadratic method and a 100 m line transect. Data analysis consisted of density, relative density, diversity index, and Morisita index. There were 4 types of soil Diplopods in the Bengkulu Kabawetan Tea Plantation, namely Arthrosphaera sp., Gyrodrepanum sp., Oxidus sp., and Trigoniulus sp. At an altitude of 900 m and 1000 m, 4 species of Diplopoda were found and at an altitude of 800 m consisted of 3 types of Diplopoda. The density of soil diplopods at the three study locations varied, with the highest density at an altitude of 1000 m followed by at an altitude of 800 m and at 900m. The diversity index at the three locations is low and moderate. The distribution of diplopods at the study site was random and uniform
PENGARUH SENAM ZUMBA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEBUGARAN JASMANI ANAK-ANAK KOMPLEK MAJAPAHIT KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU
The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an effect of Zumba Gymnastics Exercise on increasing the physical fitness of children in the Majapahit complex, Lubuklinggau city, using a total sampling research design. The sample selected using the Random Sampling technique, amounting to 10 people. The data analysis used is statistical test - t. The instrument used in this study was a pedometer and a Pluit. The results of the initial test mean that 2 people with a time score of 18.45 are in the Poor classification (K). 3 people with a time score of 13.46 in the Moderate category (S) and as many as 5 people with a time score of 12.15 in the Good category (B). Then in the final test consisting of 2 people with a time score of 10.35 are in the Less category (K), 3 people with a time score of 13.00 are in the medium category (S), and as many as 5 people with a time score of 9.30 are in the good category (B). From these results there is a difference of 3 children with a t-count value of 7.679 and a t-table value of 2.0150 with a significance of 0.00 <0.05. So it can be concluded that the exercise method influences Zumba gymnastics on increasing the physical fitness of children in the Majapahit complex, Lubuklingga
KESULITAN SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL OPERASI PENJUMLAHAN PECAHAN STUDI KASUS DI KELAS V SDN 67 PEKANBARU
Fractions had been applied in daily life and become a prerequisite in learning mathematics, therefore students have to mastered fractions. Many studies state that learning fractions classified as a difficult topic including fraction addition. The aim of this study was to determine difficulties of fifth grade students of SDN 67 Pekanbaru in solving fraction addition problems, and to determine factors that cause their experiencing difficulties in learning addition of fractions. The method of this study was a mixed method. The results showed that many students got difficulties in solving the tasks. The study also showed that the difficulties were experienced by studens in completing addition of fractions including mastering the concept of addition of fractions with 71.43% error. The students were not mastering the prerequisite knowledge of multiplication with 47.29% error, and was not able to complete problem solving tasks of adding fractions with 42.53% error. The factors that cause students experiences the difficulties in completing adding fractions are the lack of students’ motivation, students were low on interest of learning mathematics since they assume that mathematics is a difficult subject.
Keywords: addition of fraction problem solving students’ difficultie
PERAN PERMAINAN KEPRAMUKAAN DALAM MEMBENTUK KARAKTER KERJASAMA SISWA SD NEGERI 20 KOTA BENGKULU
This study aims to describe the role of scouting games in shaping the collaborative character of SD Negeri 20 Bengkulu City students. The approach and type of research used is descriptive qualitative. The subjects in this study were scout coaches and students of SD Negeri 20 Bengkulu City. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews, and documentation by testing the credibility of the data through persistent observation and member checks. The data obtained were analyzed through data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study are the scouting games that are carried out, namely pearl two, bom activity one and pinton, these games are to fill in student training activities and as an exercise to form the character of student cooperation. The aspects that become indicators of cooperation are showing an attitude of social justice within the group, carrying out tasks according to their respective parts, and having a spirit of cooperation to achieve common goals appears in how to play the game. Thus it can be concluded that scouting games can shape the collaborative character of SD Negeri 20 students in Bengkulu City by showing every aspect of the indicators on how to play the game Mutiara Dua, Bomb Activity One and Pinton.
Keywords: Games, scouting, cooperation
The Diasporic Rejection and Doubleness in Ayesha at Last
AbstractThe diasporic issues, including rejection and doubleness of cultural identities, are still existent and requiring attention and solutions. These issues may be expressed in the form of diasporic literature. The article used the concepts of rejection and doubleness of cultural identity to analyze the novel. The researchers analyze the novel Ayesha at Last which contains diasporic characters and issues in order to highlight the problems diasporic people encounter expressed in the novel. The main issues that are analyzed are the diasporic rejection and doubleness of cultural identity. The article found these problems and issues of rejection and doubleness faced by the diasporic characters in the novel. The article concluded that these rejections and doubleness in diaspora found in the novel is an expression of the real world issues the diaspora community faces.
Keywords: Doubleness, Rejection, Diaspor
PENERAPAN MODEL COOPERATIVE INTERGRATED READING AND COMPOSITION (CIRC) PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPA SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI SUKOREJO
The purpose of this study was to find out whether the application of the Cooperative Integrated Reading And Composition (CIRC) learning model can significantly improve the science learning outcomes of fifth grade students at SD Negeri Sukorejo. This type of research uses a quasi-experimental method, the research design is One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Place and Time The research was carried out at SD Negeri Sukorejo, Stl Ulu Terawas District, Musi Rawas Regency with research time in odd semesters. The study population consisted of 24 students of class V SD Negeri Sukorejo, the research sample used saturated sampling technique. Pre-test and post-test data collection techniques with 21 multiple choice questions. From the results of data analysis using the Z-test with a significant level of α = 0.05 it was found that Zcount > Ztable (2.50 > 1.64), so it can be concluded that there are science learning outcomes for fifth grade students of SD Negeri Sukorejo by applying the Cooperative Learning Model Integrated Reading And Composition (CIRC).
Keywords: Cooperative Integrated Reading And Composition (CIRC), Science Learning Outcome
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DISCOVERY LEARNING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPS SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 1 SRIKATON
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CONCEPT SENTENCE BERBANTUAN MEDIA FLASH CARD PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 1 LUBUKLINGGAU
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ketuntasan hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia kelas V SD Negeri 1 Lubuklinggau setelah diterapkan Model Pembelajaran Concept Sentence Berbantuan Media Flash Card. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain eksperimen one group. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh siswa kelas V SD Negeri 1 Lubuklinggau. Teknik pengumpulan sampel menggunakan sample jenuh. Sampel dalam penenlitian ini dari seluruh kelas V yang berjumlah 16 siswa. Instrument yang digunakan berbentuk soal essay 14 soal. Pengumpulan data diambil dengan teknik tes. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan rumus uji “t”. berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis diperoleh thitung = 11,2 dengan derajat kebebasan dk = n-1 = 16-1 = 15 dan = 5% diperoleh ttabel = 1,753, maka thitung = 11,2 ttabel 1,753 yang bearti Ho ditolak dan H diterima. Sehingga disimpulkan bahwa hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas V SD Negeri 1 Lubuklinggau setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran Concept Sentence Berbantuan Media Flash Card secara signifikan tuntas