e-Jurnal STKIP-PGRI Lubuklinggau
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AN ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS’ ERROR IN ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION RELATED TO THE DIPHTHONG SOUND AT MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERISTY OF METRO
This research aimed to analize students’ error in English pronunciation related to the diphthong sound. The subject of this research was the third semester of English Departement at Muhammadiyah University of Metro. The goals of this research were to find what the errors are made by students in pronouncing diphthong, the percentage of the errors, what are the causes of the errors. The instruments of this research were item test, interview, and questionnaire. To collect data in this research the researcher used triangulation technique (documentation, interview, note taking and observation). From the result data research, it can be interfered that from 80 diphthongs test of 30 students as the source of data, there were many errors that they did when they pronounced diphthong /əi/ that is 39%. They did errors as many as 46% when they pronounced /eə/, 46% in pronounced /eɪ/, 22% when pronounced /ɔɪ/, 43% when pronounced /ʊə/, 48% when pronounced /əʊ/ and /iə/ as many as 46%, and the last 41% when pronounced /aʊ/. The researcher found various answers for some aspects caused their errors in pronounce diphthong, the first is learning method, learning facilities
EFEKTIVITAS PENDEKATAN SCIENTIFIC PADA PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur efektivitas hasil belajar fisika siswa, aktifitas belajar siswa dan respon siswa dalam proses pembelajaran fisika dengan menggunakan Pendekatan Scientific di kelas X SMA Negeri 5 Lubuklinggau Tahun pembelajaran 2017/2018 pada materi Besaran dan Pengukuran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen. Sampel penelitian ini X.Mia.3 yang berjumlah 32 siswa dan diambil secara acak. Penggumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik tes, lembar Observasi dan angket. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dengan uji t diperoleh thitung= 5,5946 > thitung = 1,697 disimpulkan bahwa “Pendekatan Scientific pada Pembelajaran Fisika Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 5 Lubuklinggau efektif, aktifitas belajar siswa aktif dan respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran baik dan hasil belajar fisika siswa meningkat.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur efektivitas hasil belajar fisika siswa, aktifitas belajar siswa dan respon siswa dalam proses pembelajaran fisika dengan menggunakan Pendekatan Scientific di kelas X SMA Negeri 5 Lubuklinggau Tahun pembelajaran 2017/2018 pada materi Besaran dan Pengukuran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen. Sampel penelitian ini X.Mia.3 yang berjumlah 32 siswa dan diambil secara acak. Penggumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik tes, lembar Observasi dan angket. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dengan uji t diperoleh thitung= 5,5946 > thitung = 1,697 disimpulkan bahwa “Pendekatan Scientific pada Pembelajaran Fisika Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 5 Lubuklinggau efektif, aktifitas belajar siswa aktif dan respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran baik dan hasil belajar fisika siswa meningkat
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CORE (CONNECTING, ORGANIZING, REFLECTING, EXTENDING) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP DAN KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN MATEMATIKA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN
The aims this study are to find out: (1) the influence of CORE learning approach toward the ability of comprehension concepts of students, and (2) the effect of using CORE learning approach the ability of intelectual activity in Mathematics of students. This study is pure types of experiment research which applied control group Pretest-postest. The data colection methods used thecnique test. The subjects of this research were all the first grade students of Departement of Administration office of SMK-S 5 Pembangunan Curup, Rejang Lebong, Bengkulu. Province, in the academic year 2014/2015. The sampel used in this research 27 students were in experiment class and 28 students were control class. Based on the result of analysis, it could be concluded that, (1) There are significant influnces of CORE learning toward students ability in understanding concept of mathematics. (2) There are significant influence of CORE learning approach the ability of intellectual activity in mathematics of students.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) pengaruh penggunaan pendekatan pembelajaran CORE terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep siswa (2) pengaruh penggunaan pendekatan pembelajaran CORE terhadap kemampuan penalaran matematika siswa? Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksprimen murni dengan menggunakan control group pretest-postest. Pada penelitian ini, metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik tes. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X Jurusan administrasi Perkantoran SMK-S 5 Pembangunan Curup kabupaten Rejang Lebong Provinsi Bengkulu Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015. Jumlah sampel yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini pada kelas eksperiman 27 orang dan kelas kontrol 28 orang. Dari hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pembelajaran CORE terhadap kemampuan pemahaman matematika siswa. (2) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pembelajaran CORE terhadap kemampuan kpenalaran matematika siswa
IMPLEMENTASI APLIKASI “PETANI” DAN “HUKAKU” DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PRODUKTIVITAS DAN PENDAPATAN PERTANIAN SAMOSIR SUMATERA UTARA
The problem that is carried out by farmers in Samosir is that it is difficult for them to sell their crops at a higher price. Apart from that, agricultural products have never been used. Usually, the farmer will turn on the waste or the rest of the production. Also, the problem that occurs is the attack of fungi on the onion plant. Until now there are no experts who can damage the farmers. Also, the question that arises is the attack of mushrooms on the onion plant. Until now there are no experts who can hurt the farmers. Solution to overcome this problem by using the "HUKAKU" Auction Application Farmers can sell agricultural products at reasonable and competitive prices and "PETANI" Application Farmers can communicate and discuss with agricultural experts. The method used today is using learning services that provide training and software assistance for workers to increase productivity. The results of this activity are farmers, and they are those who get access to information and information about agriculture and pest control.Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh petani di Samosir adalah sulit bagi mereka untuk menjual hasil panen mereka dengan harga lebih tinggi. Salah Satu contoh permasalahan , yang dihadapi adalah serangan jamur pada tanaman bawang. Hingga saat ini penanganan kepada para petani dianggap belum maksimal. Solusi yang digunakan dalam upaya mengatasi masalah ini adalah dengan menggunakan aplikasi "HUKAKU" dan aplikasi “PETANI“ Aplikasi ini memiliki fitur Toko online, Panen, Forum, Chatting bersama ahli dan lain –lain. Metode yang digunakan pada pengabdian ini adalah melalui layanan pembelajaran yang memberikan pelatihan dan bantuan perangkat lunak bagi petani dalam upaya meningkatkan produktivitas dan pendapatan petani. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah petani dapat menjualhasil pertanian secara online dalam upaya peningkatan pendapatan dan mendapatkan akses dan komunikasi bersama ahli tentang informasi pertanian dan pengendalian hama sehingga dapat meningkatkan produktivitas pertanian
DIALOGUE JOURNALS IN IMPROVING STUDENTS’ WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXT
This study aimed to find out whether there is significant improvement of students’ writing ability through dialogue journal to the eleventh grade students of SMA Kurnia Jaya in the Academic Year 2017/2018. The population of this study was the eleventh grade students of SMA Kurnia Jaya in the Academic Year 2017/2018. The total number of the population was 78 students from three classes. Pre-experimental method was used in this study and cluster random sampling was used in taking the samples. Class XI. IPA was taken as sample which consisted of 25 students. Based on the result of the test, the writer found that the students’ mean score in the pre-test was 41,17 while in the post-test was 59,17 Based on the table, it was shown that the value of t-obtained was 8,630, in two tailed testing with df = 24, the critical of t-table was 1.711. Since the value of t-obtained was higher than the critical value of t-table, it meant that there was a significant difference in achievement before and after the treatment. Since the value t-obtained was higher than t-table (9,605>1.711), so the null hypothesis (Ho) unacceptable and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) of this research was accepted
IDENTIFIKASI GULMA TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L. var. Ciherang) SUMATARA SELATAN
The growth of weeds in the rice fields can reduce production. Weed is a disrupting plant that grows and spreads rapidly so it becomes a nutritional competitor for cultivated plants. This study aims to identify rice weeds in the fields of Rimau District, Banyuasin, South Sumatra. The research method used was descriptive method with purposive sampling on wetland rice fields of the Ciherang variety. Sampling was carried out in a critical period (3-6 weeks after planting) in rice fields. The results of weed identification obtained 6 families consisting of 15 species, namely Ageratum conyzoides L., Crassocephalum crepidioides, Cleome rutidisprema DC., Cyperusroduntus L. Cyperus compressus, Eleocharis palustris L., Frimbristylis miliacea L. Vahl, Phylanthus naruri L., Eurphobia hirta, Cynodon dactylon (L.) Press., Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) Koel., Echinochola colona (L.) Link., Eleusinindica (L.) Gaertn., Paspalum scrobiculatum L., Ludwigia octovalvis (Jacq.) Raven. The Poaceae family is most commonly found as a rice weed in Rimau District, South Sumatra
Moralitas dalam Novel Negeri di Ujung Tanduk Karya Tere Liye
Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan moralitas yang terkandung dalam novel Negeri di Ujung Tanduk Karya Tere Liye. Metode penelitian menggunakan analisis isi. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa kalimat yang mengandung nilai moral yang terdapat novel Negeri di Ujung Tanduk Karya Tere Liye. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik dokumentasi dan catat. Teknik analisis data dengan langkah-langkah: reduksi data, tabulasi data dan pengkodean, interpretasi, klasifkasi, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa moralitas dalam novel Negeri di Ujung Tanduk karya Tere Liye, yaitu: 1) hubungan manusia dengan manusia lain berupa eksistensi diri, harga diri, rasa percaya diri, takut, maut, rindu, dendam, kesepian, dan keterombang-ambingan, menjaga kesucian diri dari sikap rakus, mengembangkan keberanian, kejujuran, kerja keras, sabar, ulet, ceria, teguh, terbuka, visioner, mandiri, tegar, pemberani, optimis, dengki, munafik, reflektif, tanggung jawab, prinsip, percaya diri, disiplin, dan rakus 2) hubungan manusia dengan manusia lain (sosial) dan alam berupa kerja sama, saling mengenal, munafik, kepedulian, kemunafikan, rasa peduli, persahabatan, senyuman, saling membantu, dan pengkhianatan; serta 3) hubungan manusia dengan berupa mentauhidkan Tuhan dan menghindari syirik, bertaqwa dan memohon pertolongan dengan doa-doa, salat yang dilakukan oleh manusia, sebagai suatu kesadaran bahwa semua yang ada di alam ini raya milik Tuhan.
Kata kunci: moralitas, sastra, novel
Abstract
The objective of this research was to describes the morality contained in the Negeri di Ujung Tanduk novel the works of Tere Liye. The research method used content analysis. The data in this research is a sentence containing the moral values contained by the Negeri di Ujung Tanduk novel the works of Tere Liye Tere Liye. Technique of collecting data using documentation technique and record. Data analysis techniques with steps: data reduction, data tabulation and coding, interpretation, classification, and conclusion. The result of the research shows that morality in Negeri di Ujung Tanduk novel the works of Tere Liye is: 1) human relationships with other human beings in the form of self-existence, self-esteem, self-confidence, fear, death, longing, resentment, loneliness, maintaining the sanctity of greed, developing courage, honesty, hard work, patient, resilient, cheerful, steadfast, open, visionary, independent, brave, courageous, optimistic, envy, hypocritical, reflective, responsible, principle, confident, disciplined , and voracious 2) human relationships with other humans (social) and nature in the form of cooperation, acquaintance, hypocrisy, caring, hypocrisy, caring, friendship, smile, mutual help, and betrayal; and 3) human relationships in the form of God's menthidising and avoiding shirk, piety and pleading with prayers, prayers performed by human beings, as an awareness that everything in this universe belongs to God.
Keywords: morality, literature, novel
Penerapan Media Audiovisual dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menyimak Dongeng Siswa Kelas III MIS Darul Ulum Muhammadiyah Bulukumba
The aims of study was to explain the process and implementation results of audiovisual media in improving fairy tales listening of third grade MIS Darul Ulum Muhammadiyah Bulukumba students. The research was action research for 2 cycles, which included planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The obtained research data were observation, field notes, and tests, while the data were analyzed by qualitative and quantitative method. The results of observations and field notes were analyzed qualitatively, while, the results data of tests of each cycle were analyzed quantitatively. Data wetness test using triangulation. The results of the data analysis revealed that: 1. during the process of implementing audio visual media was increase in listening to fairy tales skills, it was seen in students' ability to identify the contents of the story, such as themes, characterizations, plot, setting, and mandate, and 2. improvement results seen in students learning completeness that in the first cycle the average score was only 61.75, increasing to 76.25. These results concluded that audiovisual media have a positive impact in improving fairy tales listening skill of third grade MIS Darul Ulum Muhammadiyah Bulukumba students.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan proses dan hasil penerapan media audiovisual dalam meningkatkan keterampilan menyimak dongeng siswa kelas III MIS Darul Ulum Muhammadiyah Bulukumba. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian tindakan selama 2 siklus, yang meliputi tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, catatan lapangan, dan tes, sedangkan teknik analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Secara kualitatif, data dianalisis dari hasil observasi dan catatan lapangan, sedangkan secara kuantitatif, data dianalisis dari hasil tes yang dilakukan di setiap akhir siklus. Uji kebasahan data menggunakan triangulasi. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa: 1. selama proses penerapan media audiovisual terjadi peningkatan keterampilan menyimak dongeng yang tampak pada kemampuan siswa mengidentifikasi isi dongeng, seperti tema, penokohan, alur, latar, dan amanat, dan 2. hasil peningkatan terlihat pada ketuntasan belajar siswa yakni pada siklus I perolehan nilai rata-rata hanya 61,75 mengalami peningkatan menjadi 76,25. Hasil tersebut disimpulkan bahwa media audiovisual dapat memberikan dampak positif dalam peningkatan keterampilan menyimak dongeng siswa kelas III MIS Darul Ulum Muhammadiyah Bulukumba
Gaya Bahasa Pertentangan dalam Novel Perahu Kertas Karya Dewi Lestari
The purpose of this study was to describe the contradictory language style found in the Perahu Kertas novel by Dewi Lestari. This study used a descriptive qualitative research method for Dewi Lestari's novel paper boat as the data source. Data collection techniques in this study with library techniques, refer technique, and note. Data analysis techniques begin with data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Based on the results of the analysis of the Perahu Kertas novel that has been done, it is known that there are opposing language styles that are dominated by the use of hyperbolic language styles and are equipped with litotes, oksimoron, paranomasia, ivendo, climax, anticlimactic, sarcasm, antiphasis, paradox, irony, cynicism. and hyperbaton. The contradictory language style created by Dewi Lestari in the Perahu Kertas novel shows that the game of using language styles is very important in building a novel.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan gaya bahasa pertentangan yang terdapat dalam novel Perahu Kertas Karya Dewi Lestari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif terhadap dokumen berbentuk novel Perahu Kertas karya Dewi Lestari sebagai sumber datanya. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dengan teknik pustaka, teknik simak, dan catat. Teknik analisis data dimulai dengan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis novel Perahu Kertas yang telah dilakukan, diketahui bahwa terdapat gaya bahasa pertentangan yang didominasi dengan penggunaan gaya bahasa hiperbola dan dilengkapi oleh gaya bahasa litotes, oksimoron, paranomasia, ivendo, klimaks, antiklimaks, sarkasme, antifrasis, paradoks, ironi, sinisme, dan hiperbaton. Gaya bahasa pertentangan yang diciptakan oleh Dewi Lestari dalam novel Perahu Kertas, menunjukkan bahwa permainan penggunaan gaya bahasa sangat penting dalam membangun sebuah novel
PELATIHAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN MELALUI USAHA KREATIF DAN INOVATIF MASYARAKAT DESA TEGAL SARI KECAMATAN MEGANG SAKTI KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS
The purpose of the author to do this PKM is entrepreneurship training in making shredded oyster mushrooms and marketing them online in the village of Tegal Sari, Megang Sakti District, Musi Rawas Regency. The problem in this PKM is "How to improve the ability to process village natural resources and market them online in the community of Tegal Sari Village, Megang Sakti District, Musi Rawas Regency? The dominant problem that arises in Tegal Sari Village is the lack of maximum processing of abundant natural resources due to the low human resources of the community. The method used in this training activity is the training method which includes discussion, question and answer, and practice. Based on the results of PKM activities in Tegal Sari Village, it can be concluded that entrepreneurship training activities run well, by producing processed oyster mushrooms in the form of abon and marketing them traditionally and online in the Musi Rawas Regency and surrounding areas.Tujuan penulis melakukan PKM ini adalah pelatihan kewirausahaan pembuatan abon jamur tiram dan pemasaranya secara online pada masyarakat desa Tegal Sari Kecamatan Megang Sakti Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Masalah dalam PKM ini adalah “Bagaimana meningkatkan kemampuan mengolah sumber daya alam desa dan pemasaranya secara online masyarakat Desa Tegal Sari Kecamatan Megang Sakti Kabupaten Musi Rawas? Masalah dominan yang muncul di Desa Tegal Sari yaitu kurang maksimalnya pengolahan sumber daya alam yang melimpah karena rendahnya SDM masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah metode pelatihan meliputi diskusi, tanya jawab, dan praktik. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan PKM di Desa Tegal Sari dapat disimpulkan jika kegiatan pelatihan kewirausahaan berjalan dengan baik, dengan menghasilkan olahan jamur tiram berupa abon dan memasarkanya secara tradisional dan online di wilayah Kabupaten Musi Rawas dan sekitarnya