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Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Minat Petani Terhadap Pemasaran Digital Bunga Krisan di Kecamatan Bandungan, Kabupaten Semarang
Get PDFThe dependence of chrysanthemum farmers on conventional marketing is one of the causes of fluctuations in chrysanthemums sales. Chrysanthemum farmers in Bandungan Sub-District are generally uninterested in digital marketing. According to the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model, factors influencing farmer’s intention and behavior toward technology include performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, and facilitating conditions. This study aims to analyze factors influencing farmer’s interest in digital marketing of chrysanthemum in Bandungan Sub-District, Semarang Regency. The study was conducted from March to April 2025 in Candi and Kenteng Villages, Bandungan Sub-District, Semarang Regency. The research method used a survey method. The sampling method used purposive sampling method with 100 respondents. The data used was primary and secondary data. Data collection was done by interviews, observation, and documentation. The data was analyzed using descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the coefficient of determination (R²) was 0.729, which means that the variables used in this study were able to explain 72.9% of farmer’s interest in digital marketing, while the other 27.1% were explained by variables that were not included in this study. The F-test showed that the variables had a significant simultaneous effect on farmer’s interest. The t-test showed that performance expectancy, effort expectancy, and facilitating conditions have a significant effect on farmer’s interest, while social influence has no significant effect. Therefore, awareness of benefits of digital marketing and increasing the role of influential people is needed to increase farmer’s interest
Identifikasi dan Pemetaan Risiko Usahatani Jamur Merang (Volvariella volvaceae)
Get PDFKarawang Regency is one of the straw mushroom production centers in West Java Province. The harvest area for straw mushroom cultivation in Karawang Regency continues to decline from year to year. There are many risks faced in the straw mushroom cultivation business which affect production dynamics. However, the potential and opportunities for the straw mushroom business development in Karawang are still quite high. Karawang is one of the rice production areas in West Java, so the availability of straw as a growing medium will be quite abundant . The aim of this research is to identify risks that often occur and mapping the risks faced by straw mushroom farmers at Jatisari Subdistrict. This research was conducted using a mixed method research method. The data was analyzed descriptively and also using the House of Risk (HOR) phase-1. The results of this research are: (1) based on the level which appears most frequently, the risks faced by farmers in growing straw mushrooms are: low price of straw mushrooms, lack of capital, and fluctuation of selling price of straw mushrooms. Meanwhile, the level of risk that occurs least frequently are: crop failure, lack of access to financial institutions, and long disbursement of bank loans; (2) based on the results of risk mapping, there are eight priority risk agents that must be mitigated, i.e.: lack of capital, low fluctuating selling price, high expenditure of farmers needs, mushroom sales are not smooth enough, long disbursement of bank loans, high bank interest, and financial institutions (banks) access difficulties
Analisis Tingkat Penerapan Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) Terhadap Usaha Tani Sawi Di Kecamatan Delta Pawan
Get PDFGood Agricultural Practice, or GAP for short, is a set of guidelines for good and correct mustard plant cultivation that emphasizes safety, health, and community welfare while aiming for high productivity, high-quality products, maximum profit, and environmental friendliness. In this instance, the author wishes to investigate "Analysis of the Level of Implementation of Good Agricultural Practices on Mustard Farming in Delta Pawan District, Ketapang Regency" in light of the aforementioned statement. The goal of this study was to ascertain, through analysis, the extent to which Good Agriculture Practices (GAP) are being used to mustard cultivation in Noble New Village and the factors that impact the decision to implement GAP. On the cultivation of mustard in Noble New Village, as well as the elements that impact the decision to implement Good Agriculture Practices (GAP) in this area.The sociodemographics of the degree of Good Agricultural Practice (GAP) application and the factors influencing farmers' decisions to implement GAP mustard farming in Mulia Baru village, Ketapang Regency, were analyzed using binary logistic regression and descriptive statistical analysis of percentage. According to the study's findings, age and farming experience are the two factors that significantly influence farmers' decisions to adopt GAP, while land acreage, family dependents, and educational attainment are not major factors
Persepsi Pengunjung Joglo Tani Sebagai Agroedukasi Sistem Pertanian Terpadu
Get PDFAgroeducation is presented as a form of developing a sustainable concept of agrotourism. Agroeducation is a step to combine the concepts of tourism, agriculture and education in one place with tourism activities that make agriculture the object. Joglo Tani is one of the agroeducations that implements an integrated agricultural system that has not been widely implemented in Indonesia. The existence of Joglo Tani with various activities offered as agroeducation certainly provides an attraction for visitors to visit Joglo Tani where visitors who attend provide different perceptions regarding the existence of Joglo Tani, where perception is very important for the development and existence of Joglo Tani itself. This study aims to determine the perception of visitors to Joglo Tani as an integrated agricultural system agroeducation and to analyze factors related to the perception of visitors to Joglo Tani as an integrated agricultural system agroeducation. Respondents were determined by accidental sampling of 50 visitors as respondents. By using questionnaires and interviews in obtaining data. The data were analyzed using a quantitative descriptive method with a scoring technique using a Likert scale and Spearman rank correlation analysis to determine related factors. The results of the study showed that the perception of visitors to Joglo Tani as an integrated agricultural system agro-education had a score of 4.20 with a good category. The results of the Spearman rank correlation coefficient analysis showed that the factors related to the perception of visitors to Joglo Tani as a whole were facilities, services, accessibility and promotion
Manajemen Risiko dalam Bisnis Peternakan: Manajamen Risiko Produksi dan Teknis di Chiken Gendut Farm
Get PDFChicken Gendut Farm is a farm that focuses on breeding broiler chickens. During the production period, this farm had the most significant problems, such as disease attacks, poor-quality Day-Old Chicken (DOC), and extreme weather that could cause death in chickens. This study aims to 1) Identify sources of production risk at Chicken Gendut Farm, 2) Analyse the level of production risk opportunities, risk impacts, and risk maps, and 3) Formulate appropriate risk handling strategies for Chicken Gendut Farm. The data analysis methods used were Fishbone analysis, Z-Score, and Value at Risk (VaR). The results showed that Chicken Gendut Farm identified sources of production risk caused by internal and external business factors. Risk mapping shows four risks in quadrant I: poor air or temperature in the cage, disease attack, extremely hot weather, and poor DOC quality. Risk management strategies that Chicken Gendut Farm can carry out are preventive strategies, such as increasing worker discipline in cage management, separating sick chickens, maintaining cage cleanliness, limiting access in and out of the cage, and spraying disinfectant spray for people who enter the cage
Pengendalian Persediaan Kedelai Sebagai Bahan Baku Tahu (Studi Kasus Industri Tahu Jembar Manah, Kecamatan Sumedang Selatan, Kabupaten Sumedang, Jawa Barat)
Get PDFSoybean is the raw material used in the production of tofu. Jembar Manah Tofu Industry is a producer of sumedang tofu that uses an estimation method in purchasing soybean raw materials. This study aims to analyze the production performance of sumedang tofu and the inventory control of soybeans as raw material, also provide inventory control recommendations to optimize inventory costs in the Jembar Manah Tofu Industry. The research design is qualitative with a case study approach. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method. The results showed that the materials used in tofu production consist of soybeans, coagulant, coarse salt, and cooking oil. The production process includes washing and soaking, grinding, boiling, filtering, coagulating, molding, cutting, marinating, and frying. The industry currently orders soybeans in quantities of 5,000 kg with a frequency of 12 orders per year and a delivery lead time of 1–2 days. By applying the EOQ method, the optimal purchase quantity is 2,484 kg with a frequency of 18 orders per year, safety stock of 250 kg, and reorder point of 500 kg. EOQ implementation can reduce total inventory costs by 20,31%, demonstrating its potential to address uncertainties in the procurement of soybean raw materials
IMPLEMETASI KEADILAN RESTORATIF DALAM PENANGANAN TINDAK PIDANA PELECEHAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP ANAK
Get PDFIsu perlindungan anak di Indonesia telah menjadi perhatian utama dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, seiring dengan meningkatnya jumlah kasus pidana yang melibatkan anak, baik sebagai korban maupun pelaku. Kondisi ini menekankan pentingnya kebijakan perlindungan anak yang lebih komprehensif, guna memastikan hak-hak anak terlindungi dengan baik dan sistem hukum dapat memberikan keadilan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan serta kondisi anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis empiris. Adapun yang menjadi bahasan faktor-faktor yang menjadi kendala bagi penyidik kepolisian dalam penegakan hukum terhadap tindak pidana pelecehan seksual oleh anak bawah umur berbasis keadilan restoratif di Polres Ogan Komering Ilir (Studi Kasus Perkara Nomor Polisi: BP/ 51/ V/ 2024/ RESKRIM). Hasilnya adalah Beberapa faktor yang menjadi hambatan bagi penyidik kepolisian dalam menegakkan hukum terhadap tindak pidana pelecehan seksual oleh anak di bawah umur dengan pendekatan keadilan restoratif (Restorative Justice) di Polres Ogan Komering Ilir (Studi Kasus Perkara Nomor Polisi: BP/51/V/2024/RESKRIM) melibatkan berbagai aspek penting. Pertama, faktor hukum atau regulasi. Kedua, kendala yang berkaitan dengan aparat penegak hukum, Ketiga, kendala yang terkait dengan sarana dan prasarana, Keempat, kendala yang timbul dari masyarakat, Kelima, kendala buday
INTERPRETASI MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI ATAS MASA JABATAN KEPALA DAERAH: DISKUALIFIKASI PETAHANA BUPATI TASIKMALAYA ADE SUGIANTO PADA PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH SERENTAK 2024
Get PDFPutusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 132/PHPU.BUP-XXIII/2025 yang mendiskualifikasi petahana Bupati Tasikmalaya, Ade Sugianto, dalam Pilkada Serentak 2024 telah memunculkan perdebatan yuridis serius terkait batasan dua periode masa jabatan kepala daerah. Perbedaan tafsir antara Mahkamah Konstitusi yang menggunakan pendekatan substantif dan Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) yang menggunakan pendekatan administratif menimbulkan pertanyaan mendasar mengenai kepastian hukum dan perlindungan hak konstitusional warga negara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dasar pertimbangan hukum Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam putusan tersebut, menganalisis kerangka hukum yang mengatur masa jabatan kepala daerah, serta mengevaluasi implikasi tafsir hukum tersebut terhadap sistem demokrasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan kasus, dan pendekatan konseptual. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi kepustakaan terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan, putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi, serta dokumen hukum lainnya. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan teknik deskriptif, komparatif, dan evaluatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dasar pertimbangan hukum dalam Putusan Nomor 132/PHPU.BUP-XXIII/2025, Mahkamah Konstitusi menggunakan pendekatan kontekstual-substantif dengan mempertimbangkan prinsip keadilan elektoral dan integritas pemilu. Dalam putusannya, Mahkamah Konstitusi secara tegas menolak pendekatan formalistik dan meneguhkan doktrin riilitas masa jabatan, yakni masa jabatan yang dihitung berdasarkan pelaksanaan kekuasaan secara nyata, bukan semata pada pelantikan administratif. Putusan ini memperkuat prinsip pembatasan kekuasaan dan mencegah manipulasi melalui celah hukum jabatan non-definitif. Implikasinya, meskipun memperkuat integritas konstitusional, putusan ini juga menuntut harmonisasi regulasi teknis oleh KPU dan peningkatan literasi hukum konstitusi bagi para aktor elektoral. Dengan demikian, putusan ini bukan hanya korektif terhadap praktik elektoral, tetapi juga menjadi fondasi baru dalam penguatan demokrasi konstitusional di Daerah
IMPLIKASI HUKUM PIDANA KESEHATAN TERHADAP TENAGA MEDIS ATAS PEMBATASAN PRAKTIK ABORSI BERDASARKAN UNDANG UNDANG NOMOR 17 TAHUN 2023
Get PDFPembatasan praktik aborsi dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 membawa konsekuensi serius bagi tenaga medis, terutama dokter dan bidan yang terlibat dalam pelayanan kesehatan ibu. Meski aborsi diperbolehkan dalam keadaan tertentu, seperti darurat medis atau akibat pemerkosaan, aturan hukum yang berlaku sangat ketat. Jika tenaga medis melakukan aborsi di luar batas yang ditetapkan, mereka bisa terancam pidana, meskipun niatnya adalah menyelamatkan pasien atau atas dasar kemanusiaan.Dalam praktiknya, aturan yang belum sepenuhnya jelas ini bisa membuat tenaga medis ragu mengambil tindakan, karena takut berhadapan dengan hukum. Hal ini tentu bisa membahayakan pasien dan mengganggu pelayanan kesehatan. Karena itu, pemerintah perlu segera memberikan pedoman yang lebih rinci dan jelas, agar tenaga medis bisa bekerja dengan tenang, sesuai dengan hukum, tanpa takut dikriminalisasi. Penegakan hukum di bidang kesehatan harus adil, manusiawi, dan tetap melindungi hak semua pihak—baik pasien maupun tenaga medis
Peningkatan Keterampilan Menulis Teks Prosedur melalui Model Think Talk Write Berbantuan Media Video Tutorial
Get PDFPenelitian ini berjudul “Peningkatan Keterampilan Menulis Teks Prosedur melalui Penggunaan Model Think Talk Write (TTW) Berbantuan Media Video Tutorial pada Siswa Kelas IV SDN 3 Sadapaingan”. Rendahnya keterampilan menulis teks prosedur berdasarkan hasil belajar siswa merupakan latar belakang penulis dalam melakukan penelitian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: 1) langkah-langkah pelaksanaan pembelajaran menulis teks prosedur dengan menggunakan model Think Talk Write (TTW) berbantuan media video tutorial. 2) mendeskripsikan peningkatan keterampilan menulis teks prosedur setelah mengikuti pembelajaran menggunakan model TTW berbantuan media video tutorial. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif, semua data yang diperoleh akan diolah dalam bentuk kata-kata sehingga peneliti menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif. Pemilihan metode ini dimaksudkan untuk menggambarkan kejadian-kejadian yang terjadi secara apa adanya sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas IV SDN 3 Sadapaingan sebanyak 18 orang yang terdiri dari 11 orang laki-laki dan 7. Penelitian Tindakan kels ini meliputi siklus I dan siklus II yang terdiri atas 1) perencanaan; 2) pelaksanaan; 3) pengamatan; 4) refleksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) langkah-langkah pelaksanaan pembelajaran menulis teks prosedur dengan menggunakan model Think Talk Write (TTW) berbantuan media video tutorial yaitu pendahuluan, inti (Think, Talk,Write), dan penutup. 2) terdapat peningkatan keterampilan menulis siswa setelah mengikuti pembelajaran menggunakan model TTW berbantuan media video tutorial pada siklus I dan kemudian meingkat signifikan pada siklus II, sehingga pelaksanaan tindakan dihentikan karena sudah sesuai dengan apa yang diharapkan.Kata Kunci: Menulis Teks Prosedur, Model TT