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Pemodelan Strategi Bisnis Desa Wisata Hanjeli Sukabumi Melalui Kerangka Business Model Canvas
Get PDFLocal commodity-based tourism villages have the potential to support sustainable tourism by integrating economic value, cultural heritage, and community empowerment. However, many still lack a well-structured business model. This study aims to describe the business model of the Hanjeli Tourism Village in Sukabumi Regency using the Business Model Canvas (BMC) approach. This village promotes hanjeli (Coix lacryma-jobi) as its main attraction through a community-based educational tourism concept. The method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results show that the tourism village has diverse customer segments, a unique value proposition in the form of hanjeli education and cultural preservation, and utilizes promotional channels such as social media and tourism exhibitions. The village generates revenue from various sources, including educational tourism packages, processed hanjeli products, homestay services, and donation support. Its key resources include the local community, hanjeli crops, and village infrastructure. Key activities involve education, cultivation, product processing, and promotion, supported by partnerships with government institutions, academics, and community groups. This study contributes by demonstrating how the BMC approach can be used to design an integrated business model for tourism villages based on local potential and can serve as a reference for similar tourism village development in other regions
Analisis Daya Saing Usahatani Bawang Merah Antara Musim Hujan dan Musim Kemarau di Kabupaten Bima
Get PDFHorticultural commodities are commodities that have the potential to have increasing economic value and have the potential to continue to be developed. In developing farming with high-value horticultural commodities, one of them is to increase farmer production, namely by developing shallot farming. This study aims to (1) determine private and social benefits and transfer effects using PAM Analysis on shallot farming patterns in Bima Regency; (2) to determine the competitiveness of shallot farming patterns in Bima Regency. The data analysis method used is the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) model. The PAM matrix is a policy analysis matrix that functions to measure the efficiency of input use, comparative and competitive advantages and the level of government intervention or interference in an economic activity. The results of this study indicate that shallots in the rainy season have a level of private profit, social profit and transfer effect has a positive value level. This shows that shallots in the rainy season have good efficiency at the price level, so they are worthy of being developed. Meanwhile, shallot farming in the dry season has a positive private profit level, positive social profit and negative transfer effect. This shows that there is no additional producer surplus caused by government policies applied to input and output. Bima Regency in the rainy season and dry season both have comparative advantage and competitive advantage. This shows that shallots in Bima Regency are good to be developed to become superior commodities
Analisis Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) Terhadap Efektivitas Penyuluhan dan Produktivitas Padi Sawah di Kecamatan Denpasar Timur
Get PDFDigital transformation in agricultural extension is an important strategy for accelerating the dissemination of innovation and increasing the productivity of the agricultural sector. This study aims to analyze the use of information and communication technology (ICT) and its impact on the effectiveness of extension services and rice productivity in East Denpasar District. The research location was selected purposively, with a population of 529 farmers from Subak Temaga, Subak Padanggalak, and Subak Buaji, and a sample size of 53 individuals selected using proportional sampling techniques. Data collection methods included observation, interviews, and documentation using a questionnaire as an instrument. Data analysis was conducted descriptively and quantitatively using the SEM-PLS model. The results showed that the level of ICT utilization was moderate (64.64%), with the use of mobile phones, computers, televisions, and social media. The effectiveness of extension services was classified as high (68.03%), covering aspects of understanding, enjoyment, attitude change, social relations, and action. Rice productivity was categorized as moderate (63.01%), covering aspects of cultivation intensification, effective allocation of agricultural inputs, agricultural resource management, and production improvement. The SEM-PLS test shows that ICT has a positive effect on the effectiveness of extension services (O value = 0.685; p = 0.000 0.05). These findings provide important insights for developing more effective agricultural extension strategies in the digital age
Struktur Biaya Usahatani Kentang Berdasar Luas Lahan Garapan
Get PDFPotato farming requires a lot of production costs, most of the farmers in Margamulya village are land tenants and 40% of farmers rely on capital from the city. This condition has an impact on the cultivated land cultivated by farmers. The purpose of this study is to analyze the cost structure of potato farming based on the land area. The research method used is the survey method, the data used consists of primary and secondary data, primary data is obtained from random sample farmers. The analysis used is descriptive analysis and mathematical analysis which includes the proportion of cost components to total costs, revenue analysis and RC ratio. The results of the study show: The production cost of potato farmers in Margamulya village is Rp 81,527,000 per hectare, 93 percent of the total cost is variable costs. The portion of seed costs is the largest (61%), followed by labor costs (21%) and then manure costs (16%) of the total variable costs. The production costs of potato farmers with below-average land area are greater than those of farmers with above-average land area, thus farmers with above-average land area are more efficient in using production costs
TANGGUNGJAWAB HUKUM RUMAH SAKIT ATAS KELALAIAN TENAGA MEDIS BERDASARKAN HUKUM KETENAGAKERJAAN
Get PDFTulisan ini membahas tanggung jawab hukum rumah sakit dan tenaga medis dalam penyelesaian sengketa medis di Rumah Sakit, dengan fokus pada perspektif hukum ketenagakerjaan. Dalam konteks layanan kesehatan, rumah sakit dan tenaga medis memiliki peran yang vital dalam memberikan perawatan kepada pasien. Namun, dalam pelaksanaannya, seringkali muncul sengketa medis yang dapat berujung pada tuntutan hukum. Tanggung jawab hukum yang diemban oleh rumah sakit dan tenaga medis tidak hanya berlandaskan pada hukum perikatan, tetapi juga hukum ketenagakerjaan yang mengatur hubungan antara pekerja dan pemberi kerja. Penyelesaian sengketa medis menjadi sangat penting, mengingat dampaknya terhadap kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap sistem kesehatan. Oleh karena itu, pemahaman yang mendalam mengenai tanggung jawab hukum rumah sakit dan tenaga medis dalam konteks ini sangat diperlukan. Jurnal ini akan menguraikan berbagai aspek tanggung jawab hukum yang dimiliki oleh rumah sakit dan tenaga medis terhadap penyelesaian sengketa yang ada. Serta menganalisa bagaimana tanggungjawab hukum atas penyelesaian sengketa medis berdasarkan hubungan hukum ketenagakerjaan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif, diharapkan jurnal ini dapat memberikan wawasan yang komprehensif mengenai isu ini. Melalui analisis yang mendalam, diharapkan dapat ditemukan solusi yang lebih baik dalam penyelesaian sengketa medis, serta meningkatkan perlindungan hukum bagi tenaga medis dan pasien
Legal Analysis of LGBT Behavior Among TNI Soldiers: Implementation of Regulations and Their Impact on Military Discipline
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the criminal liability of TNI soldiers involved in Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) behavior in the context of Indonesian military law, focusing on the implementation of regulations at the Palembang I-04 Military Court. Although there is no explicit provision in the Criminal Code (KUHP) that prohibits LGBT behavior, conservative social norms in Indonesia and strict TNI internal regulations on soldier discipline can lead to violations of the ethics and morals accepted by the military institution. This study uses a qualitative approach by analyzing applicable regulations, military justice practices, and the impact of disciplinary policies on TNI soldiers involved in LGBT behavior. The results of the study indicate that TNI soldiers involved in LGBT behavior are at risk of being subject to disciplinary sanctions based on Government Regulation No. 39 of 2010 concerning Military Discipline and TNI Regulation No. 23 of 2010 concerning Mental and Ethical Development of TNI Soldiers. These sanctions can include dishonorable discharge or demotion, although there is no explicit prohibition in general criminal law. In addition, the Palembang I-04 Military Court plays a role in trying disciplinary violations that occur, by assessing whether the LGBT behavior tarnishes the image of the TNI or is contrary to the norms held by the institution. This study provides insight into the application of military law to LGBT issues in a conservative social context, as well as the importance of consistent and fair discipline enforcement in dealing with social developments in Indonesia. In addition, this study also offers recommendations for TNI internal policies to be more responsive to issues of sexual diversity, along with efforts to maintain the integrity and credibility of the institution
Kesantunan Berbahasa dalam Podcast Agak Laen Official
Get PDFPenelitian ini didasarkan pada pentingnya memahami pematuhan dan pelanggaran maksim sebagai prinsip dalam mewujudkan komunikasi yang komunikatif, efektif, dan santun. Tujuan penelitian yang diarahkan pada pendeskripsian karakteristik kesantunan diasumsikan tercapai melalui analisis yang dilakukan secara kontekstual terhadap 109 pemakaian maksim dalam 4 episode. Tayangan podcast dalam 4 episode menunjukkan bahwa situasi santai pembicaraan sebagai peristiwa tutur menuntut penutur dan mitra tutur (pemandu acara dan bintang tamu) menggunakan ragam bahasa pergaulan yang humoris. Kenyataan ini memunculkan pelanggaran-pelanggaran maksim sehingga dikategorikan tidak santun. Namun demikian ketidaksantunan berbahasa dalam situasi santai dan humoris tidak menghambat proses komunikasi yang efektif. Analisis terhadap pemakaian maksim menghasilkan simpulan bahwa maksim kebijaksanaan menempati posisi teratas dalam penelitian maksim dengan persentasi 34% diikuti maksim simpati 26,5%, maksim pujian 23%, maksim kerendahan hati 6,5%, maksim kedermawanan 5,5%, maksim kesepakatan 4,5%. Kesantunan berbahasa ditentukan oleh pematuhan dan pelanggaran maksim. Hasil analisis menunjukkan simpulan bahwa pematuhan maksim terdapat pada maksim kebijaksanaan. Pelanggaran maksim terbanyak juga terdapat pada maksim ini yakni 37,8%. Peristiwa tutur dalam podcast banyak yang menunjukkan ketidaksantunan, namun komunikasi berlangsung komunikatif karena berada pada konteks santai dan humor. Hasil penelitian layak dijadikan bahan ajar sebagai contoh pemakaian bahasa santun dan tidak santun.Kata Kunci: kesantunan, maksim, pematuhan, pelanggara
Nilai Pendidikan dalam Lagu Hindia Sebagai Alternatif Bahan Ajar Memahami Pesan Puisi
Get PDFPenelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai pendidikan yang terkandung dalam lirik lagu album Lagipula Hidup akan Berakhir karya Hindia serta potensinya sebagai pengembangan bahan ajar yang berkaitan dengan Capaian Pembelajaran memahami pesan yang disampaikan pada teks puisi. Penelitian ini mengambil sumber data primer dari album kedua Hindia yaitu lirik lagu dalam album Lagipula Hidup akan Berakhir karya Hindia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data telaah pustakaan, teknik triangulasi, dan teknik analisis. Hasil penelitian nilai-nilai pendidikan yang terkandung dalam lirik lagu album Lagipula Hidup akan Berakhir karya Hindia yaitu nilai pendidikan agama, nilai pendidikan moral, nilai pendidikan sosial, nilai pendidikan estetika. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, nilai-nilai pendidikan yang terkandung dalam lirik lagu album Lagipula Hidup akan Berakhir karya Hindia dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan ajar alternatif yang dapat menarik minat dalam memahami pesan yang disampaikan pada teks puisi serta terhubung dengan fenomena dan kehidupan nyata. Pemanfaatan media populer seperti lirik lagu dapat meningkatkan daya tarik pembelajaran dan pemahaman siswa terhadap fenomena sosial dan keadaan yang nyata.Kata Kunci: Nilai pendidikan; Lirik lagu; Hindia; Pengembangan bahan ajar; Teks Puisi
Analisis Senyawa Fitokimia dan Tren Penelitian pada Daun Sirih Hijau (Piper betle L.): Pendekatan Eksperimental dan Bibliometrik
Get PDFDaun sirih hijau (Piper betle L.) merupakan tanaman obat tradisional yang luas digunakan di Asia Tenggara karena kandungan metabolit sekundernya yang berpotensi sebagai antibakteri, antioksidan, dan antiinflamasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kandungan senyawa aktif dalam ekstrak daun sirih hijau serta memetakan tren penelitian ilmiah terkait tanaman ini. Penelitian dilakukan melalui dua pendekatan, yaitu analisis fitokimia kualitatif terhadap ekstrak etanol 96% hasil maserasi selama lima hari untuk menguji keberadaan tanin, flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin, dan steroid, serta analisis bibliometrik menggunakan perangkat lunak VOSviewer dengan data dari Scopus dan Google Scholar untuk mengevaluasi perkembangan dan fokus riset selama 2015–2025. Variabel atau indikator yang akan diamati meliputi berupa jaringan kemunculan bersama (co-occurrence network) kata kunci, dinamika tren penelitian seputar Piper betle L., kata yang sering muncul, dan kepadatan (density visualization) dari jaringan kata kunci yang terkait dengan literatur ilmiah mengenai Piper betle L. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun sirih mengandung tanin, alkaloid, dan steroid, tetapi tidak terdeteksi adanya flavonoid dan saponin. Analisis bibliometrik mengidentifikasi empat klaster utama penelitian: bioaktivitas dan ekstraksi, agronomi dan pemanfaatan, komposisi kimia dan botani, serta penggunaan tradisional. Tren bibliometrik juga menunjukkan pergeseran topik dari studi etnobotani ke eksplorasi senyawa bioaktif dan optimasi ekstraksi. Penelitian ini memperkuat dasar ilmiah pemanfaatan daun sirih hijau dan memberikan wawasan strategis bagi pengembangan riset lanjutan serta aplikasi farmasi dan produk herbal. Ekstrak daun sirih hijau (Piper betle L.) mengandung tanin, alkaloid, dan steroid, namun flavonoid dan saponin tidak terdeteksi. Analisis bibliometrik menunjukkan fokus penelitian pada aktivitas antimikroba, antijamur, dan antioksidan, dengan ekstraksi etanol dan senyawa seperti eugenol dan hydroxychavicol sebagai pusat perhatian. Studi juga menyoroti klaster tematik ekstraksi, aplikasi, dan penggunaan tradisional, serta pergeseran menuju eksplorasi senyawa bioaktif dan optimasi proses. Piper betle berpotensi besar untuk pengembangan produk herbal dan pangan fungsional. Kata Kunci: Bibliometrik, Daun Sirih Hijau, Fitokimia, Metabolit Sekunder, Piper betle L
Epistemologi Hermeneutika dalam Memahami Anemia pada Ibu Hamil: Pendekatan Teoritis dan Kontekstual di Kabupaten Ciamis
Get PDFAnemia in pregnant women is a global health concern with serious implications for both mother and fetus. According to WHO (2016), the prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in developing countries exceeds 40%, while the Indonesian Health Survey (2023) reported a prevalence of 27.7%. In Ciamis Regency, there were 3,097 reported cases (15.5%) in 2023. Conventional approaches to addressing anemia often rely on medical and universal health policy interventions, overlooking the importance of local social and cultural contexts. This study aims to develop a theory explaining the high incidence of anemia among pregnant women in Ciamis Regency using a hermeneutic approach. It explores the subjective understanding of anemia symptoms and the influence of sociocultural factors on health-related decision-making. This qualitative research employed a case study design, with in-depth interviews conducted with 30 pregnant women. Data were analyzed hermeneutically to interpret the meanings constructed by participants regarding their experiences. The findings reveal that beyond nutritional deficiencies, social and cultural factors—such as the normalization of anemia symptoms, limited access to health services, and low awareness of medical care—significantly contribute to the high prevalence of anemia. Many rural women perceive anemia as a normal condition. Conclusion: A hermeneutic approach offers deeper insights into the contextual causes of anemia. Culturally-based health education programs are essential for effective prevention