Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
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Efektifitas Teknik Distraksi Musik Klasik Mozart Untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Fraktur
Get PDFMost fractures are caused by traffic accidents with an estimated number of fractures in the world between 1 and 2.9 million with different age classifications. Each fracture will always undergo surgery followed by administering analgesics to reduce pain during the surgery. Non-pharmacological management to deal with pain consists of various physical treatment measures including skin stimulus, electrical nerve stimulation of the skin, acupuncture. The purpose of the study was to assess the effect of giving classical music mozart in reducing fracture pain in the Dahlia Room of Arifin Achmad Hospital Pekanbaru. Quasy Experiment Research Design, non randomized control group pretest postest design. The research sample was 30 respondents, with a sampling technique accidental sampling. The study was analyzed univariately and bivariately with the Wilcoxon and Man Whitney test. Testing the reduction in the degree of fracture pain in the control and experimental groups obtained the mean value of the experiment 6.71 post experiment 2.66 control value pre 6.35 and control post 6.48 with a value of ρ value 0.000 means that there is an influence of giving classical music mozart to fracture pain. Hopefully it can be used as a reference in providing mozart classical music distraction techniques to reduce pain in postoperative fracture patient
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Stress Wanita Usia Subur Penderita Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi
Get PDFAbstract Diabetes in women of reproductive age needs to be observed and watched out for. Risks associated with gestational diabetes include pre-natal morbidity and death as well as an increase in chronic cesarean delivery and hypertension in the mother. This study aims to determine the effect of diabetes mellitus on the psychology of WUS in Jambi City in Putri Ayu Health Center in Jambi City in 2019.Data were analyzed using univariate analysis, bivariate with chi square and multivariate using logistic regression analysis. Fertile Age Women (WUS) with higher education have the opportunity not to stress with OR 0.2. WUS with impaired physical health have the opportunity not to stress with OR 4.2. WUS with problem solving skills have the opportunity to not stress with OR 4.2. WUS with high knowledge have a no stress opportunity with OR 0.2. The level of education, physical health, problem solving skills and the level of knowledge of WUS sufferers of diabetes mellitus significantly influence psychology (stress). This research is expected to be able to provide information on knowledge and be able to detect early on the factors that affect the stress level of sufferers of diabetes mellitus by using a scoring scale that can be utilized by health workers in the service and as a reference for diabetes mellitus patients
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Primigravida tentang Tehnik Menyusui yang Benar di Klinik Bersalin Rhiyanthy Tahun 2018
Get PDFTeknik menyusui yang benar adalah cara memberikan ASI kepada bayi dengan perlekatan dan posisi ibu dan bayi dengan benar. Kesulitan menyusui biasanya terjadi ketika ibu baru melahirkan anak pertama. Selain ini merupakan pengalaman baru, biasanya ibu juga masih belum terbiasa dalam mengendong si kecil, atau bahkan mudah panik jika dia menangis keras karena sesuatu hal. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengetahuan ibu primigravida trimester III terhadap teknik menyusui yang benar di Klinik Bersalin Rhiyanthy Kota Padangsidimpuan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskiptif dengan besar besar sampel 35 responden dengan metode pengambilan sampel total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden berumur 20-35 tahun sebanyak 24 orang (68,6%), mayoritas responden berpendidikan SMA yaitu 23 orang (65,7%), dan mayoritas sumber informasi yang didapat ibu didapat dari tenaga kesehatan yaitu 18 orang (51,4%). Dari hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai P = 0,000 ini menunjukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu primigravida trimester III terhadap teknik menyusui yang benar. Dari hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa pengetahuan dan sikap ibu primigravida trimester III berhubungan terhadap teknik menyusui yang benar, sehingga di harapkan agar bidan memberikan informasi tentang pentingnya teknik menyusui yang benar pada bayi
Hubungan Sikap Ibu tentang Pijat Bayi dengan Perilaku Ibu dalam Memijat Bayi
Get PDFABSTRACTMassage is an art of medical care and treatment that has been practiced since years ago. Massage can be done at any age, including infants. Touch and massage to new born can guarantee continuous skin contact that can maintain the feeling of safety in infants. The public health center Putri Ayu is the public health center with the highest number of infants with 0-11 months in Jambi city which is 917 infants in 2019. Information obtained from one of the officers, that there is no training and infant massage class at public health center Putri Ayu. This study is a quantitative study, with a cross sectional design that aims to determine the relationship between maternal attitudes about infant massage and maternal behavior in massaging infants in the public health center Putri Ayu, Jambi city. Data collection on attitudes and behaviors using a questionnaire. As many as 43 study subjects were selected by accidental sampling. This study was analyzed using the chi square statistical test. The results of the study there is a relationship between maternal attitudes about infant massage with maternal behavior in massaging babies (p-value = 0.044 <alpha 0.05). From the results of this study it is expected that the public health center will participate in training and open baby massage class so that mothers who have babies are interested in doing baby massage
Pengaruh Massage Kaki terhadap Penurunan Insomnia pada Lansia di Banjar Temesi Desa Temesi Kabupaten Gianyar
Get PDFABSTRAKSalah satu masalah yang sering terjadi pada lansia adalah insomnia yaitu ketidak mampuan untuk tidur walaupun ada keinginan untuk melakukannya. Dampak Insomnia pada lansia yaitu mengantuk berlebihan di siang hari, gangguan atensi dan memori, mood, depresi, sering terjatuh, penggunaan hipnotik yang tidak semestinya dan penurunan kualitas hidup. Pada tahap ini tentunya lansia membutuhkan terapi , salah satunya dengan di berikan massage kaki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Massage Kaki terhadap penurunan insomnia pada Lansia di Banjar Temesi Desa Temesi Kabupaten Gianyar. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan desain pre eksperimental one group pre test–post test. Sampel terdiri dari 15 orang diambil secara Purposive Sampling. Hasil didapatkan sebelum diberikan massage kaki pada lansia mengalami insomnia sedang sebanyak 9 orang (60%), sesudah diberikan massage kaki menjadi insomnia rendah 13 responden (86,7%). Berdasarkan uji statistik wilcoxon didapatkan hasil bahwa nilai P + value + 0,001 yang berarti P < α (0,05) berarti ada pengaruh massage kaki terhadap penurunan insomnia pada lansia di Banjar Temesi Desa Temesi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, disarankan agar massage kaki dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternatif dalam menurunkan insomnia pada lansia.Kata kunci : Massage Kaki, Insomnia, Lansi
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Prenatal Yoga dengan Minat Ibu Hamil dalam Mengikuti Kelas Prenatal Yoga di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi
Get PDFPregnancy is a natural event experienced by a mother. During pregnancy, the mother will experience physical and mental changes. Changes that occur even provide discomfort for the mother such as back pain, aches in the legs, anxiety, and so forth. Pregnant women are in need of a healthy and fit body, and a relaxed mind, where this condition can be obtained by seeking a regular diet, adequate rest and exercise. To maintain the health of pregnant women pregnancy care needs to be done. One of the treatments for pregnancy is to practice yoga exercises.This study aims to determine the relationship of prenatal yoga knowledge level with the interest of pregnant women in taking prenatal yoga classes. This study uses a cross sectional research design that aims to determine the relationship of the level of prenatal yoga knowledge with the interest of pregnant women in taking prenatal yoga classes at the Puskesmas Putri Ayu in Jambi City. The study population was pregnant women who came to the Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi. The sample in this study was taken using accidental sampling techniques as many as 32 people. This research was conducted from January-August 2019 at the Putri Ayu Public Health Center in Jambi City.The results showed that more than half of respondents had good knowledge about yoga (56.3%) and more than half of respondents had a high interest in taking prenatal yoga classes (59.4%) .There was a significant relationship between the level of prenatal yoga knowledge with interest mothers in taking prenatal yoga classes (p = 0.006).It is expected that the Putri Ayu Public Health Center can improve health programs, especially programs for increasing the knowledge of pregnant women about the benefits of prenatal yoga in pregnancy
Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga dan Kejadian Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil Suku Anak dalam Desa Bungku Kabupaten Batanghari
Get PDFChronic Energy Deficiency (CED) is the impact of poor nutritional status of pregnant women. One of determining factors that influence the nutritional status is household food security. The purpose of this study was to determine household food security and incidence of CED in pregnant women’s Suku Anak Dalam in Bungku Village Batanghari Regency. This study used crossectional study design and using a total sampling of 31 pregnant women. Measuring instruments using questionnaires and CED measured using CUA ribbon and energy intake 2x24 hours measuredby recall. Data analysis were used univariate and bivariate (spearman test). The results showed that the majority of respondent experienced the risk of CED(67.7%). As many as 45.2% household experienced food shortages. Most of respondent who experienced food shortages also have risk of CED was 25.8%. The results showed an correlation between food security and risk of CED (P<0.05).
Faktor-Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan dari Keluarga Petani di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gunung Labu Kabupaten Kerinci
Get PDFBackground : Stunting is a state of height index according to age under -2 SD according to WHO standards. Nutrition problems in farmers can occur due to poverty which is the root of nutrition problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in children aged 24-59 months from farming families in the Gunung Labu Primary Health Care in Kerinci Regency. Method :The design of this study was cross sectional. The total population in this study was 1,422 toddlers, while the sample in this study was 98 toddlers from farming families. Analysis used the Chi-Square test and Multiple Logistic Regression. Result :This study found the prevalence of stunting in infants 32.34%. Factors related to the incidence of stunting in infants were household level food security and mother's education level. The most dominant factor related to the incidence of stunting in infants was household-level food security (OR = 4,722; 95% CI = 1,599-13,941). Households ware encouraged to use home yards as a place to meet food needs and provide a variety of foods and balanced nutrition for infants so that nutritional needs can be met
Faktor Determinan yang Berhubungan dengan Upaya Pengendalian Hipertensi di PSTW Budi Luhur Kota Jambi
Get PDFAging is a natural process that can not be avoided, running continuously, and continuously. Based on population projection data the number of elderly people will increase where the most number is found at the age of 60-64 years 94,012 people. Increasing age decreases bodily functions, decreased organ function and changes in blood pressure, therefore the elderly are advised to check their blood pressure regularly. As they age, blood pressure in the elderly will increase so that there is a higher risk of developing hypertension. Hypertension is a major health problem throughout the world, causing a high prevalence and is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Some things that need to be considered in an effort to control hypertension include regular exercise, adequate rest, medical, traditional, regulate diet and reduce salt consumption one teaspoon per day. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants and factors associated with efforts to control hypertension in the elderly at PSTW Budi Luhur, Jambi City. The research method uses descriptive analysis design with cross sectional approach. Samples were conducted for the elderly with hypertension. The research instrument was in the form of questionnaire sheets by interview. The results obtained 40% of elderly people have a history of smoking, 45% are quite good in consuming food, 60% elderly with moderate activity and 60% elderly are good in controlling hypertension. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was no correlation between determinant factors (smoking history, food consumption, physical activity) and hypertension control efforts in the elderly in PSTW Budi Luhur, Jambi Cit
Pengalaman Lansia Dalam Melakukan Personal Hygiene Di Lingkungan Banjar Lebih Duur Kaje Gianyar
Get PDFHealth problems in the elderly were commonly caused by their gradual physiological changes. These physiological changes decrease their ability in doing their activity in daily living, one of them is personal hygiene. This study aimed to know the elderlies' experience in conducting personal hygiene in Banjar Duur Kaje Gianyar. This was a qualitative study using a descriptive phenomenology approach done in 2019. Four elderlies who met the inclusion criteria involved in this study. Interview and field notes were used to obtain the data. The data analysis using Colaizzi Method showed that there were four main themes on this study: (1) personal hygiene done by maintaining a healthy and clean body, (2) personal hygiene technique to keep the body clean: bathing, teeth brushing and using clean clothes, (3) hindrances in conducting personal hygiene, namely physiological factor and family support, and (4) overcoming those hindrances by doing personal hygiene according to the individual ability. We suggest the health care facilities and participant's families providing adequate physiological and psychological support for the elderly in conducting personal hygiene