Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
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Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Kanker yang Menjalani Kemoterapi di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Literature Review
Get PDFThe high morbidity and mortality of Covid-19 causes fear and anxiety about the risk of exposure to this disease in everyone, including cancer patients. Objective: To identify the anxiety level of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods: Article searches through Pubmed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, Wiley, and Google Scholar identified 20,489 articles, then restricted based on inclusion criteria: a study with samples of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy during the Covid-19 pandemic; a study that assessed the anxiety level of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy during the Covid-19 pandemic; published in the last three years; have full text in English and Indonesian, so that 6 articles are obtained. Results: Of the six articles reviewed, one study reported that during Covid-19 all cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy experienced increased anxiety (57%); two studies reported severe anxiety (36.7%; p=0.000 and 33%); two studies reported moderate anxiety with respective scores (22.3; p=0.000; and 18.5; p=0.037); and one study of mild anxiety (25.8% women and 16.8% men; p=0.159). Anxiety experienced by patients is caused by a number of factors, including fear of being infected with Covid-19, type of cancer, age and gender, delays or changes in treatment and treatment plans, excessive exposure to information, uncertainty over the end of Covid-19, lack of understanding and information related to Covid -19, hospital restrictions, and feelings of loneliness. Conclusion: Based on the results of a review of six articles, it was concluded that cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy during the Covid-19 pandemic experienced anxiety that varied from mild to severe anxiety depending on the influencing factor
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Reproduksi terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Seksual Pra Nikah di MTs Nurul Iman Kota Jambi
Get PDFAdolescence is a period of transition between childhood to adulthood at this time which is often a problem for adolescents, namely knowledge which is influenced by education level, age, environment, culture, socio-economics.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of reproductive health knowledge on premarital sex before and after being given counseling.This research is a type of pre-experimental research with a one group pretest-posttest research design. The variables studied were the effect of reproductive health counseling on adolescent knowledge about premarital sex, population 115teenagers, the research sample is 90 teenagers The source of data in this study was primary data, data obtained through questionnaires. The analysis used Bivariate and Univariate analysis. The research obtained 90 respondents to this study experienced an increase in knowledge before being given counseling an average answer score of 11.5, after counseling the average answer score is 14.1 and the p-value is 0.000 <0.05 then there is a significant influence on adolescent knowledge before and after counseling
Hubungan Burnout dengan Mekanisme Koping pada Perawat Pelaksana di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Provinsi Jambi
Get PDFNurses who work in hospitals are at high risk of experiencing burnout. A person who experiences burnout will lose the meaning of his job because of a prolonged response to emotional, physical, and mental exhaustion experienced. Burnout is physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion due to being in an emotionally demanding situation. Factors that cause nurses to experience burnout are patient demands, possible dangers in providing nursing care, heavy workloads or pressure when they have to provide a lot of care for many patients during work shifts. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between burnout and coping mechanisms for nurses in the inpatient ward of the Jambi Provincial Mental Hospital. This research is a quantitative research using cross sectional method. The sampling technique used is total sampling with a sample of 86 people, the research instrument using a questionnaire was analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test. The results showed that 55.8% of nurses experienced burnout and 60.5% of nurses had adaptive coping mechanisms. The results of the chi-square statistical test obtained p-value = 0.000. Which means that there is a significant relationship between burnout and coping mechanisms for nurses in the inpatient room of the Jambi Provincial Mental Hospital. It is hoped that they can apply more persuasive management by conducting communication forums to discuss problems at work and provide guidance in order to improve the performance of nurses
Pengaruh Akupresur Titik SP6 dan LI4 terhadap Pengurangan Intensitas Nyeri Kala I Persalinan di PMB NY. T.O Desa Klapanunggal Kabupaten Bogor
Get PDFLabor pain can cause stress which causes excessive release of hormones such as catecholamines and steroids. Pain in the active phase is physiological pain that occurs for a longer time, for that we need an effort to deal with pain in the first stage of labor. If pain in labor is not overcome, it will cause problems that are not only painful for the mother in labor, but also have the potential to threaten the life of the fetus. One technique that can be done to reduce the intensity of labor pain is to provide acupressure techniques. This study aims to determine the effect of acupressure points SP6 and L14 on reducing pain intensity in the first stage of labor at BPM Ny. T.O Klapanunggal Village, Bogor Regency. This research is a Quasi Experimental Design using the One Group Pre-Post Test Design approach. The population in this study were all maternity mothers who had their pregnancy checked at BPM Ny. T.O. The sampling technique was carried out by accidental sampling and obtained a sample of 25 respondents. The study was conducted from July to August 2021. The data was collected by observing the acupressure treatment with the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Univariate analysis using frequency distribution and Bivariate analysis using paired t-test. The results of the study that the average labor pain before being given the SP6 and L14 acupressure techniques was 6.48 and after being given the SP6 and L14 acupressure techniques was 3.84. There is an effect of SP6 and L14 acupressure techniques on labor pain in the first stage of active phase at BPM Ny. T.O (p–value 0.0001 < 0.05) with a decrease of 2.64. Acupressure therapy can be applied to midwifery care for mothers in the first stage of labor, which aims to reduce labor pain
Karakteristik Bolu Kukus dengan Penambahan Ekstrak dan Kelopak Bunga Telang
Get PDFTelang flower is a plant that has a health effect on the body. 10% telang flower can be used as a natural food coloring. Steamed cake is also a traditional food favored by community. Steamed cake usually uses synthetic food coloring to attract the consumers. This study aimed to examine the antioxidant capacity, chemical characteristics, and organoleptic properties of steamed cake with the addition of extract and petals of telang flower. This research using experimental approach conducted in April–December 2020. The product analyzed for antioxidant capacity using total phenol and DPPH methods, chemical characteristics with proximate analysis, and organoleptic properties using hedonic and rankings hedonic. Data were analyzed using ANOVA with Duncan Multiple Range Test. The results were the extract and petals of telang flower significantly affected the total phenol content and antioxidant activity of steamed cake with relatively fluctuating values. In addition, the addition of telang flower extract and petals in steamed cake increased the water content but decreased the fat content significantly, decreased the protein and ash content not significantly. While the value of fiber and carbohydrates are relatively fluctuating. Telang flower extract and petals also had no effect on sensory attributes such as color, taste, aroma, and texture of steamed cake. The products are liked by panelist. It was concluded that telang flower can be used as food coloring for steamed cake without changing the product’s organoleptic properties
Hubungan Pengetahuan Orang Tua dengan Pelaksanaan Stimulasi Sensori terhadap Perkembangan Anak di TK Islam Baiturrahim
Get PDFEarly childhood development is the basis of the learning process that will shape experiences and determine the developments that children will carry for life. As an initial foundation, early childhood determines the readiness and success of children in learning in education in the future. The type of research used in this research is quantitative research, namely research in which the data is in the form of numbers or qualitative data that is numbered. The design of this research is correlation with the aim of finding whether or not there is a relationship between parental knowledge and the implementation of sensory stimulation on early childhood development in Baiturrahim Islamic Kindergarten, Jambi. the level of knowledge of parents about the implementation of sensory stimulation on child development at Baiturrahim Islamic Kindergarten Jambi, most of the respondents were in the good category. The implementation of sensory stimulation on child development in Baiturrahim Islamic Kindergarten Jambi, most of the respondents were included in the category of "According" to the implementation of child development according to the stage of development. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge of parents about the implementation of sensory stimulation on child development in Baiturrahim Islamic Kindergarten Jambi
Pelaksanaan Pencegahan Covid 19 di Masyarakat Kelurahan Talang Banjar Kota Jambi
Get PDFCovid-19 cases in Indonesia in early June 2022 were reported to increase by 551 cases The purpose of the study was to describe the implementation of Covid-19 prevention in the Talang Banjar Village Community, Jambi City. This research is a quantitative research using a descriptive analytic design. The population and sample in this study were the people of Talang Banjar Village, Jambi City who took part in weekly gymnastics at the Talang Banjar Village Head Office, Jambi City, amounting to 30 people. Sampling was done by using total sampling technique. The implementation of Covid-19 prevention in the Talang Banjar Village community can be seen from how the public's perception of the Covid-19 disease and their behavior in preventing Covid-19 is in accordance with the health protocol imposed by the government. The perception of the Talang Banjar village community about Covid-19 is mostly good, namely 86.7% and community behavior according to health protocols in preventing the transmission of the Covid-19 virus is mostly good, namely 82.8%. The government's program to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus is to invite people to live healthy lives through habits to comply with health protocols that have been established and health workers must more often and make regular plans to always provide health education to the community to be able to educate the natio
Kejadian Stunting Balita ditinjau dari Aspek Kunjungan Posyandu dan Perilaku Pemberian ASI Eksklusif
Get PDFThis research is an analytical survey with a Case Control approach with a ratio of 1: 2. The number of samples was 123 respondents with a quota sampling technique. The collection of data on the incidence of stunting in children under five was obtained from secondary data in Banjarmasin Kuin Raya Public Health Services, while data on maternal age, mother's education level, history of visits to posyandu and history of exclusive breastfeeding were obtained by interview method using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate statistical Chi Square tests using a computer program with a 95% confidence level. Based on the results of research in Banjarmasin Kuin Raya Public Health Services working area, it was found that the history of visits of mothers who have children under five to posyandu was more that 46 (37.4%) were less active compared to 38 (30.9%) who were active and 39 (30.9%) who were inactive. (31.7%), while the history of breastfeeding was 77 (62.6%) non-exclusive breastfeeding more than exclusive breastfeeding as much as 46 (37.4%). Based on statistical tests, it was found that there was no significant relationship between history of visits to posyandu and history of exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in children under five in Banjarmasin Kuin Raya Public Health Services working are
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penerapan 6 Sasaran Keselamatan Pasien
Get PDFPatient safety is a system that must be implemented in hospitals. This is done by the government in an effort to prevent patient safety incidents from occurring. Based on the Lumenta report (2008) that in Indonesia from 145 reported incidents of near-injury (KNC) as many as 47.6% cases, unwanted events (KTD) as many as 46.2% cases, and others as many as 6.2% cases. . The KTD rate at Raden Mattaher Hospital in 2016 was 10 cases, increasing to 13 cases in 2017 and decreasing to 7 cases in 2018. Many factors affect the implementation of patient safety, namely internal and external factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the implementation of 6 patient safety goals at Raden Mattaher Hospital Jambi. The design of this study used a cross-sectional study. The number of samples in this study were 80 nurses with proportional random sampling technique. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-square and Wilcoxon tests. The results of the analysis show that the average age is 33.19 years and the length of work is 9.39 years. A total of 71.2% are female, 82.5% have vocational education, 68.8% have sufficient knowledge, 56.2% are positive and 65% of respondents do not apply the 6 patient safety goals. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between age, length of work and attitude with the implementation of the 6 patient safety goals
Hubungan Pengetahuan tentang Bahaya Merokok dengan Perilaku Merokok Siswa SMP Negeri 2 Lubuk Alung
Get PDFSmoking is a behavior that is harmful to health. Smoking can also have a negative impact on people who are around smokers. The risk to be borne by passive smokers is more dangerous than active smokers because resistance to harmful substances is very low. Cigarettes contain 4000 chemicals with 200 types of which are carcinogenic, this toxic material is found in the main smoke, namely cigarette smoke that is inhaled directly into the smoker's lungs and side smoke, namely the smoke produced by the burning tip, for example carbon monoxide, benzopyrene, and ammonia. Factors that can influence smoking behavior; One of them is knowledge. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge about the dangers of smoking and smoking behavior in students of SMPN 2 Lubuk Alung in 2019. This study used an analytical survey method research design with a cross sectional study approach. The population of this study were all male students who attended SMPN 2 Lubuk Alung. The number of population in this study was 57 people. The sampling technique used a sampling technique in the form of random sampling. The results showed 54.4% of respondents had less knowledge about the dangers of smoking, 59.6% of respondents had smoking behavior including the category of smokers. The relationship between knowledge about the dangers of smoking and smoking behavior was p = 0.003 or p <0.05.