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Human security is a vital issue for the individual and an important task for the state and society
No full textHuman security considered a new conceptual development, necessary in the conditions of globalization, in the context of state, human and international relations. Human security took on special importance at the time when in 1994 it started to happen a new field of security studies as a sub-discipline of International Relations, with a wide range and deep and what it represents the degree of protection of human beings from all directions. Human security and the protection of lives, the health and everything valuable in the function of man, in everyday life are important, in the context of wars, crimes against humanity, armed conflicts, violent criminality, and even events of others that result in the loss of lives and their health and property. This paper, by giving the answer for the research question, how does \u27human security\u27 affect the life, health, happiness and well-being of people in the world today, and in our countries, Albania and Kosovo, in the world conflict situation seeks to argue the role, importance and responsibility it has on the one hand, human security and protection of human lives, and on the other hand, the role and problems created by states, countries, organizations, different interest groups, as well as their role and leadership in recreating greater security and support for and to people, with the aim of ensuring human lives, well-being and happiness. In the focus of this paper will be: introduction; the meaning and importance of the term \u27human security\u27; human security, new field of study in the framework of security studies; human security and international insecurity; the role of leadership and the condition of ensuring human security in the current world situation; conclusions and recommendation
The state of the portals and the internal organization of an online medium in Kosovo. Do you know who owns the portals in Kosovo, and why is media ownership important?
No full textThe topic that I have chosen to address is the state of online media, their organization, and in particular, the issue of portal ownership in Kosovo. I have taken this very seriously because it belongs to this field, and I know it well, or at least I try to understand it. I will address all professional, ethical, and organizational circumstances related to and around Kosovar portals. When the first online journalism initiatives began in Kosovo, new innovative ideas began to emerge, to make a portal as beautiful as possible in terms of color. In this paper of mine, the many dilemmas and confusions that arise from the internal organization of a portal, the financial side, and the issue of online media ownership in Kosovo will be addressed. Of all these doubts, undoubtedly essential, for a portal continues to be professional and educational preparation, in the general field of journalism. It may be the director of the medium without a journalism faculty, but it would be anachronistic if the editor-in-chief and editorial staff do not consist of 90 percent of journalists. It is important. that each portal in its imprint, makes public its founder, and the editorial team which is then forwarded with all the internal rules, which includes the code of ethics and its editorial concept. And it is quite normal, that in all this hesitation, the online media should be more transparent in their professional and ethical functioning, but also in the sense of transparency and legality. Who owns the main portals, who are the financiers, who are the editors, and so on, there is still a lack of them, for the public to know and know. Online media and its owners. must show an act of courage in their walks and not run away not to hide behind fictitious names. Still in Kosovo, there are portals that work unregistered anywhere and this is extremely worrying. Why is media ownership so important and does it affect the editorial policy of the medium? The answer is that it affects, even a lot, all the more so in Kosovo and the region, where the professional mentality remains hostage to the boss or manager
The Neuroscientific Dental Validation of the Leadership Competency Model DRENICA
No full textThe Leadership Competency Model Drenica, established by Çitaku and Ramadani in 2020, outlines 25 key competencies essential for effective leadership. This study investigates the neuroscientific underpinnings of these competencies, offering a novel framework that bridges leadership theory and neuroscience. Through an extensive literature review, neural mechanisms linked to decision-making, communication, empathy, and continuous learning were identified, validating the model. Key findings include the role of prefrontal cortex activity and neurotransmitter systems (dopamine, oxytocin, serotonin) in decision-making, empathy, and collaboration. Neuroplasticity, crucial for adaptability and learning, was also highlighted, underscoring the model’s practical relevance to dynamic organizational environments. By aligning leadership development with these neuroscientific principles, organizations can foster innovation, inclusivity, and overall success. This research paves the way for Neuroleadership, a paradigm that utilizes neuroscience to optimize leadership effectiveness, equipping leaders to inspire, motivate, and drive positive organizational change
Anatomy of the Tooth Apex and Trends in Achieving the Ideal Length of Root Canal Filling
No full textStudies on the anatomy and morphology of the apical part of the tooth root canal present a significant area of interest and challenge for endodontists. Research indicates that the position of the apical constriction, apical foramen, and the cementdentin border varies from tooth to tooth. These anatomical reference points are considered as boundaries for the instrumentation and obturation of the root canal. Achieving an optimal working length is essential for successful root canal treatment, and reaching or failing to reach any of these reference points is associated with specific risks and benefits. Clinically, the positions of the apical constriction and apical foramen can be detected, while the cement-dentin border poses a challenge as it represents a histological boundary that cannot be clinically identified. The radiographic apex does not always coincide with the anatomical apex of the tooth. Analyzing radiographic data prior to endodontic treatment, along with literature data obtained through other examination methods, should be considered when determining working length. Most researchers agree that a filling border 2-3 mm below the radiographic apex is associated with favorable treatment outcomes. Our studies focus on analyzing literature data and our findings regarding the success of reaching the apical constriction using either warm or cold gutta-percha obturation techniques
Ulcerative Membranous Stomatitis: A Case Presentation
No full textUlcerative membranous stomatitis is a rare disease that may be encountered in dental practice. Therefore, it is essential for dentists to have a detailed understanding of ulcerative membranous stomatitis for prompt, efficient, and safe management. The aim of this paper is to present a case of ulcerative membranous stomatitis in a patient who presented at the University Clinical Dental Center of Kosovo. The methodology employed in this work is a case presentation focusing on the disease during dental interventions. Sources of information for this study include data from articles and university texts published in electronic databases such as ScienceDirect, Medscape, MedLine Plus, and PubMed. Conclusion: Accurate and timely diagnosis of patients with ulcerative membranous stomatitis is crucial for managing this condition, helping to prevent potential complications such as nephropathy, meningitis, cardiomyopathy, or even musculoskeletal diseases
Challenges in identifying and assessing the severity of temporomandibular joint disorder
No full textTemporomandibular joint disorders (TMD) represent a heterogeneous group of pathologies with multifactorial etiology affecting the TMJ, masticatory muscles, or both, impacting patients\u27 orofacial health and reducing their quality of life. It is generally accepted that the etiology of TMD is multifactorial, related to a range of dental and medical conditions, including occlusal changes, postural alignment, parafunctional habits, restorative treatments, orthodontic treatments, emotional stress, trauma, disk anatomy, muscle pathophysiology, genetic and psychosocial conditions, as well as age and gender. In our daily practice, we often encounter difficulties in identifying and managing TMD due to the lack of standardized criteria for assessment. The aim of this presentation is to discuss and share knowledge regarding the mechanisms and methods that facilitate the identification of symptoms caused by TMD. Therefore, a primary challenge is to create a measurement instrument, such as questionnaires, that simplifies the standardization of the diagnostic process for these disorders, thus avoiding unnecessary delays in diagnosis and enabling better management of TMD while reducing the socio-economic costs for patients
Fragments of Truth: Curating Narratives in a Post-Truth Era”
No full textFragments of Truth: Curating Narratives in a Post-Truth Era is an innovative curatorial journalism project that addresses the challenges of truth-telling in an age of rapid news cycles, misinformation, and fragmented narratives. By blending editorial curation with curatorial practices from the art world, the project builds a curated archive of contemporary journalism across multimedia platforms such as text, video, podcasts, and interactive elements. It explores the complexities of journalistic storytelling, editorial decision-making, and the human experience behind the news. With thematic sections like Conflict and Resolution, Identity and Migration, and the Climate Crisis, the exhibition combines investigative journalism, op-eds, and humaninterest stories with art installations, visual documentation, and interactive media. By showcasing the intersection of journalism and art, the project fosters media literacy, promotes critical thinking, and invites audiences to engage with news in both intellectual and emotional ways. Through collaborations with journalists, artists, and media platforms, Fragments of Truth redefines journalism as a powerful narrative force shaping history, identity, and public perception in the post-truth era
Performance Analysis of a 1 MW PV System Connected to the Distribution Grid
No full textThis paper provides a thorough performance analysis of a 1 MW photovoltaic (PV) system integrated with the distribution network. The study evaluates the system\u27s efficiency by examining the performance of both the PV modules and inverters. It presents detailed visualizations of the system, including peak power, the number of panels and inverters, panel orientation, tilt angles, and the spatial layout of the system in its deployment environment. Understanding these factors is crucial for assessing how the system will perform in its specific setting and for implementing necessary adjustments to enhance efficiency and electricity production. The paper highlights the impact of solar radiation angles on electricity generation, emphasizing the importance of optimizing system design to align with local environmental conditions. By analyzing monthly solar radiation data, the study facilitates the design of a system that maximizes energy output. A key focus of the paper is the configuration of the PV system, which significantly influences its efficiency and performance. Proper configuration, including the strategic combination of series and parallel connections of the panels, is essential for achieving optimal power, voltage, and current parameters at the inverter input. This ensures that the inverter operates effectively and the overall system performs at its best. Overall, the analysis offers valuable insights into the integration of large-scale PV systems with the grid, contributing to improved planning and management of renewable energy resources
Research on the impact of Saharan dust in the rural areas of Brezovica and the concentration of PM10, PM2.5, NO2, O3, SO2, CO.
No full textBrezovica, a well-known winter tourist destination in Kosovo, is the subject of this study. The skiing area is located in the slopes of the Sharri National Park, encompassing a territory of 39,000 hectares with alpine mountainous terrain and forests with a rich variety of flora and fauna. Although known for its clean air, in some cases, warm African air masses bring Saharan dust, particularly during the spring and summer seasons. The analyses were conducted based on standard monitoring data to assess the level of pollution in an area where there are no anthropogenic factors that could contribute to air quality degradation. Parameters measured during the study include SO2, CO, NO2, O3, PM10, and PM2.5, expressed in μg/m3, and for CO in mg/m3, always based on the 2008/50/EC directive for ambient air quality and Law No. 08/L-025 for air pollution protection. The results have shown an increase in PM10 and PM 2.5 levels during periods when there were warm air masses originating from Africa or the Sahara
Geography and types of old Albanian recordings in the record company Odeon
No full textIn this scientific-analytical study, we are talking about the geography and variety of genres that many Albanian singers and instrumentalists have recorded in the Odeon music club, which was founded in Germany in 1903. This article also talks about the educational-artistic levels. of the recorders of these songs and dances where, amateur singers who, what is the truth, dominate, there are also many singers educated in various well-known European centers, such as: Rome, Milan, Vienna, Graz, Montpellier, Paris, etc. . in the years 1921-1936 well-known names of Albanian music, including Mihal Ciko, Tonin Guraziu, Jorgji Filçe-Truja, Tefta Tashko-Koço, Marije Paluca-Kraja, Nafiz Tela, Kristo Koço, Kristaq Antoniu, Sotir Kosmo, Nestor H. Marrioti, Gjyzepina Kosturi, Pjetër Dungu, Lola Aleksi-Gjoka, etc. By making recordings of traditional civic folk songs on discs, these personalities made the Albanian song and music part of the millions of recordings from around the world and part of an advanced industry of the time, even more so when the recordings in Cilindra wax were current and usable alongside Shellac and Vinyl disc recordings. Of course, the number of amateur singers and instrumentalists dominated convincingly, but the singers and instrumentalists who made these recordings were simply virtuosos who basically knew the spirit of the people, which they described through sounds. In fact, this truth has made the competent people choose for recording exactly these songs, these creations and these instrumentalists who convinced with their playing and interpretation