Online Journal System-Kumpulan Jurnal STKIP Singkawang ((Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Singkawang)
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IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BERBANTUAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATERI SIKLUS AIR DI KELAS V SDN 24 PENDOPO
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi model problem based learning berbantuan media audio visual terhadap hasil belajar materi siklus air dikelas V SDN 24 Pendopo. Jenis penelitian one group pre-test post-test design, subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SD Negeri 24 Pendopo yang berjumlah 24 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan dokumentasi. Instrumen tes berupa soal essay atau uraian berjumlah 5 soal untuk mengukur hasil belajar siswa. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji Paired sample t-test. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang di peroleh dengan melakukan tes awal (Pretest) dan tes akhir (Posttest) yang dilakukan oleh peneliti dengan menggunakan uji t bahwa harga thitung sebesar (16,502) menunjukkan nilai yang lebih tinggi dari nilai ttabel (t0.05, 22 = 2.074) sehingga Ho diterima dan Ha ditolak, dari hasil hitung uji t tersebut maka terdapat implementasi model problem based learning berbantuan media audio visual terhadap hasil belajar materi siklus air dikelas V SDN 24 Pendopo
Needs Analysis in the Development of Basic Physics Practical E-Module Based on Interactive Flipbook with STEM Approach
Get PDFThe low interest of students in reading the practicum guide is the focus of the problem in this study. This study is a survey study which is part of development research. This study aims to describe the define stage at the needs analysis stage (initial-final analysis and student analysis), identification of Basic Physics material, and identification of resources. The research data were analyzed descriptively. The study results indicate that the curriculum applied to the Physics Education Study Program at one of the Muhammadiyah Universities in Makassar is the MBKM-oriented KKNI curriculum. The initial-final analysis found that the Basic Physics practicum module was still conventional and in printed form, manually distributed to students. Student analysis found that students' learning styles were visual. The specification-identification of Basic Physics material found that the essential material for Basic Physics practicum consisted of five experimental units that would be developed. Information was obtained from the identification of resources that all students had smartphones that could access the practicum e-module. Therefore, the practicum e-module that will be developed will direct students to visual activities like user-friendly flipbooks and easily accessible via students' smartphones
Analyzing the Reliability of Thesis Assessment Instruments: Generalizability Theory
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the reliability of the thesis assessment instrument using Generalizability Theory (G-Theory). This research is a quantitative study that applies G-Theory. G-Theory is unique and useful in evaluating the sources of actual variance and error in any measurement design. Thus, G-Theory contributes to improving reliability and validity in assessment. In this study, data were collected using a thesis assessment instrument that had been tested on thesis assessments conducted at the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Jambi. G-Theory analysis in this study includes several main points, namely G-Study, Optimization (D-Study), and G-facets analysis. The results of the analysis show that the assessment instrument has a fairly high level of reliability with a G coefficient of 0.78. This indicates that the instrument can be used effectively in the thesis assessment. In addition, based on the results of the analysis carried out, recommendations were obtained to reassess item number two, increase the number of raters to six people to increase the reliability of the instrument to 0.80 to meet the satisfactory category. The resulting recommendations can be used by developers to improve the reliability of instruments in future assessment activities. This research is also expected to be a reference for future researchers in applying G-Theory in analyzing the reliability of measurement instruments
Optimizing Physical Education Learning: Developing Local Wisdom-Based Learning Materials To Improve Students' Learning Motivation
Get PDFLocal wisdom is a characteristic or specialty of a region that must be preserved. However, currently, the rapid development of technology has various impacts on life, especially the neglect of various games and cultures from a region. This study will develop local wisdom-based teaching materials in Physical Education and Sports subjects in Elementary Schools Implementing local wisdom-based learning in basic learning is an effort that can be used as a basis for building awareness of local culture. The method used is research and development (R&D) with a 4D design (Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate). The results of the Expert assessment show that Local Wisdom-based Teaching Materials are categorized as very good and feasible to be applied to learning. The results of the trial of local wisdom-based teaching module products show that the achievement of high learning motivation reaches 82.69% in every aspect of student learning motivation indicators. These results indicate that local wisdom-based teaching materials in PE subjects are feasible to use and further research can develop these teaching materials at the secondary education leve
The Relationship between Environment and Physical Fitness on Physical Education Learning Outcomes and Al-Quran Tahfidz Ability of Middle School Students
Get PDFThe problem in this research is the low ability of learning outcomes (physical education learning outcomes and the ability to recite the Koran) as well as the low fitness of students. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between learning environmental factors and physical fitness on physical education learning outcomes and the ability to tahfidz Al-Quran students at Junior High School ICBS Payakumbuh, Harau Putra. The type of research is simple regression correlation with a population of 155 students at Junior High School ICBS Payakumbuh, Harau Putra. The sample in this research was 30 people, the technique used in sampling was the Stratified Proportional Random Sampling technique by taking 20% samples at each class level. The research instrument used used were questionnaire statement sheets, Indonesian student fitness tests (TKSI), and physical education learning outcomes and Al-Quran tahfidz. Data analysis techniques were carried out using normality tests and homogeneity tests with the help of SPSS 22 software. Hypothesis test results used product moment correlation tests with manual calculations at a 95% confidence level α = 0.05. The results of research data analysis show that: (1) There is a correlation between learning environmental factors and students' physical education learning outcomes of 79.8% (2) There is a correlation between learning environmental factors with students' Al-Quran tahfidz ability of 33.1% (3) There is The relationship between physical fitness and students' physical education learning outcomes is 87.8% (4) There is a relationship between physical fitness factors and the ability to recite the Al-Quran by 23% (5) There is a relationship between learning environment factors and physical fitness on physical education learning outcomes amounting to 91.7% (6) There is a relationship between learning environmental factors and physical fitness on the ability to tahfidz Al-Quran amounting to 35.5%
Enhancing Speaking Proficiency Through Interactive Video Media: Material Development
Get PDFThe purpose of this study is to assess the needs of students and teachers for improving speaking abilities and to validate the usage of interactive video in the classroom. The ADDIE model's research and development (R&D) methodology was employed in this study: analysis, design, development, implementation, and assessment. As a result, it validated the teacher's material requirements while also analyzing the students' demands. Three English teachers and 18 secondary school students from MTS Miftahul Ulum Lumajang participated in this study. Data for this study were gathered through class observation, interviews, and questionnaires. An interview, however, revealed that the teacher frequently experienced difficulties developing English material for the junior high school class, notably for the eighth grade, due to students' questions and opinions. A questionnaire survey found that the majority of teachers (66.7%) had trouble improving pupils' speaking abilities by asking and providing opinions. According to this survey's findings, most students (72.2%) struggle to improve their speaking skills through questioning and replying. As a result, interactive video must be used. This study has given the majority of teachers a favorable impression of the efficiency of interactive movies in improving speaking proficiency
Persepsi dan Interpretasi Kebahasaan dalam Kajian Filologi Pada Naskah Abdurahman Husen Al Fakugha (AHF) di Kalimantan Barat
Get PDFTujuan umum penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh informasi yang jelas tentang apa yang akan diteliti mengenai Persepsi dan Interpretasi Linguistik dalam Kajian Filologi dalam Naskah Abdurahman Husen Al Fakugha (AHF) Kalimantan Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif untuk menggambarkan isi hasil penelitian yang diperoleh. Penelitian ini menggunakan bentuk penelitian kualitatif untuk memecahkan masalah yang ingin dipecahkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan kajian filologi untuk mendeskripsikan isi naskah Syair Pantun Suluk. Data dalam penelitian ini merupakan hasil wawancara dengan informan serta isi naskah Syair Pantun Suluk. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah informan dan naskah Syair Pantun Suluk. Penelitian ini menghasilkan data bahwa setiap masyarakat mempunyai persepsi dan penafsiran tersendiri dalam memahami dan menafsirkan sesuatu, dan filologi akan membantu masyarakat awam untuk memahami isi yang terkandung dalam naskah Pantun Suluk Syair. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan dan wawasan bagi pembaca dan peneliti lainnya
Ethics of Communication in Islam: Driving Success in Sharia Cooperative Marketing
Get PDFIslamic communication ethics in the digital era significantly influence economic practices such as the development of Sharia cooperatives, where challenges like the lack of Sharia financial literacy and negative perceptions of Sharia Financial Institutions require an effective and ethical communication strategy. Therefore, this research aims to examine the role of Islamic communication ethics in strengthening persuasion among potential members of Sharia cooperatives in East Lombok. The research method used was descriptive qualitative, with a sample of five cooperatives selected through purposive sampling. Primary data were obtained from interviews and documentation, while data analysis was conducted through data reduction, presentation, and verification. The findings revealed that Islamic communication ethics, through principles such as Qaulan Ma’rufa, Qaulan Layyin, Qaulan Baligha, Qaulan Sadida, and Qaulan Karima, play a key role in strengthening trust and understanding between field workers and potential members of Sharia cooperatives in East Lombok, facilitating effective communication and increasing success in member recruitment. This approach integrates social, cultural, and religious aspects, significantly affecting the effectiveness of recruitment and building the integrity and reputation of the Sharia cooperative. In conclusion, Islamic communication ethics play a vital role in promoting the sustainable growth of Sharia cooperatives in East Lombok by integrating Islamic values into the communication process, which strengthens trust and facilitates a better understanding of Sharia financial products and services
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN POE (PREDICT-OBSERVE-EXPLAIN) DAN EFIKASI DIRI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP IPA SISWA KELAS IV SDN 23 SINGKAWANG
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan penggunaan model pembelajaran POE (Predict, Observe, Explain) dan efikasi diri terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep IPA siswa secara simultan pada materi perpindahan kalor. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDN 23 Singkawang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode quasi experimental design, dengan bentuk desain post-test only control design peneliti dengan rancangan faktorial 2x2. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas IV SDN 23 Singkawang. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik random sampling, Setelah pengambilan sampel yang terpilih menjadi kelas eksperimen kelas IVA yaitu kelas eksperimen yang menggunakan model pembelajaran POE dan IVB kelas kontrol yang menggunakan model pembelajaran langsung, uji statistik menggunakan two way anova dan uji T independent. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa: (1) Terdapat pengaruh kemampuan pemahaman konsep IPA siswa antara kelas yang diberikan penerapan model pembelajaran POE dengan kelas yang diberikan pembelajaran langsung dan efikasi diri secara simultan pada materi perpindahan kalor kelas IV SDN 23 Singkawang; (2) Terdapat perbedaan kemampuan pemahaman konsep IPA siswa antara kelas yang diberikan model pembelajaran POE dengan kelas yang di berikan model pembelajaran langsung pada materi perpindahan kalor kelas IV SDN 23 Singkawang; (3) Terdapat perbedaan kemampuan pemahaman konsep IPA siswa ditinjau dari efikasi diri tinggi dan rendah pada materi perpindahan kalor kelas IV SDN 23 Singkawang; (4) Terdapat pengaruh interaksi antara model pembelajaran dengan efikasi diri terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep IPA siswa; (5) Terdapat perbedaan pemahaman konsep IPA siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran POE ditinjau dari efikasi diri tinggi dan rendah pada materi perpindahan kalor kelas IV SDN 23 Singkawang; (6) Tidak terdapat perbedaan pemahaman konsep IPA siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran langsung ditinjau dari efikasi diri tinggi dan rendah pada materi perpindahan kalor kelas IV SDN 23 Singkawang
Acceptance Factors of Generative AI in EFL Teaching: A Pedagogical Perspective
Get PDFThe emergence of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) has brought abundant potentials and challenges to the educational sector. This study explores the acceptance and adoption of GenAI in English language and its pedagogical affordability for EFL instructors in tertiary level institutions in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. An exploratory sequential mixed method was utilized in this study to gain in-depth insights into the quantitative findings. The first quantitative phase recruited 256 EFL instructors in Saudi Arabia while the follow-up qualitative phase incorporated 17 interviewees. The findings of this study indicate that anthropomorphism, trust, ethics and regulations, and pedagogical affordability are significant determinants of instructors’ acceptance of GenAI. Conversely, instructors’ acceptance was not significantly influenced by communication capability of GenAI. Yet, there was no evidence of significant differences in GenAI acceptance or adoption due to demographic variables such as gender, age, and degree. The pedagogical affordances of GenAI appears to be the most acceptance factor specifically the productivity and efficiency that GenAI afford for instructors. The study recommends establishing ethical guidelines and embracing transparency and accountability to maintain academic integrity