Online Journal System-Kumpulan Jurnal STKIP Singkawang ((Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Singkawang)
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Improvement of Students’ Learning Outcomes by Using Crosswords Puzzle on Social Sciences Lesson
This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 11 Sungai Ambawang in IPS teacher who applied The Crossword Puzzle learning method to find out the improvement of students’ learning outcomes. This research is a School Action Research. The subject of this study was IPS or Social Studies teacher in grades VIII of SMP Negeri 11 Sungai Ambawang Kubu Raya Regency. This research took place in two cycles. Each cycle consisted of one meeting. The observation and documentation were used in data collection techniques. The type of data collected was observational data on students’ learning outcomes. The criteria for the success in this study was if the average percentage on students’ achievement indicators can reach 75% and has a minimum value of 70 according to KKM on SMP Negeri 11 Sungai Ambawang’s Curriculum. The application of the Crossword Puzzle method which was done by social studies teachers could improve students’ learning outcomes in grades VIII of SMP Negeri 11 Sungai Ambawang. This was evidenced by an increase in the average percentage of students’ learning outcomes for each cycle. This was evidenced by the percentage of students’ learning outcomes that reach the KKM’s value in the first cycle of 50% which was increased to 100% in the second cycle. It means that the number of students’ learning outcomes that reach the KKM’s value of 70 had exceeded the success criteria which was set at 75%
UTILIZING FLANEL FABRIC TO BE A TAKSI (TAS KEREASI SENDIRI) BAG OF YOUR OWN CEATIONS
For the student creativity program in this entrepreneurship class, we run a business program for making our own bags from flannel. The flannel cloth itself is easy to find in the nearest shops and the price is also quite affordable. Besides being easy to get, flannel is also easy to make several forms of crafts, one of which is a bag. The bag that we are going to make is a sling bag model, where this model is loved by children today or it can be called a trend. Here what we need in addition to tools and materials is that we need skills and creative power. So that the bag that we will make can attract consumers to buy. In the community, there are many bags that make consumers want to buy them, but the prices are less affordable for consumers. Therefore, we take advantage of this situation to make bags of our own creations in order to help consumers to support their appearance with the bags that we make, of course, these bags are cheap in the pockets of students and teenagers
the Local Wisdom of Kubu Raya Society and the Implementation in Science Learning
Local wisdom of an area is important to be preserved so that the values contained in it can be learned and understood by the younger generation. This study aimed to identify the local wisdom of the society of Kubu Raya Regency, especially those who use peatlands for livelihoods. The results of this identification are associated with the Basic Competencies (KD) of Science Subjects of Junior High School (SMP) in the 2013 curriculum. The subjects of this study were 10 science teachers who teach in Kubu Raya Regency and the society who use peatlands for livelihoods with a purposive sampling technique. Descriptive research methods are used to achieve research objectives. Data collection techniques using observation sheets, interviews, and questionnaires. Research results on the local wisdom of the society of Kubu Raya Regency relating to peatlands were 7 (seven) KD for 7th grade, 2 (two) KD for 8th grade, and 1 (one) KD for 9th grade, science concepts and character values in each KD. Based on expert validation, it can be concluded that there was a match between local wisdom and KD, the concept of Sciences and character values in science subjects of the 2013 curriculum
Developing Physics Comprehensive Contextual Teaching Material Based on KKNI in Work and Energy for High School Students
This research aimed to (1)produce Physics Comprehensive ContextualTeaching Material (PhyCCTM)based on KKNI which feasible in work and energy,(2)know the improvement of student’s higher-order thinking skills (HOTS)by using PhyCCTM based on KKNI in work and energy, (3)know the improvement of student’s scientific attitude by using PhyCCTM based on KKNI in work and energy, (4) know the effectivity of PhyCCTM based on KKNI in work and energy to improve student’s HOTS and scientific attitude. The procedure of development in this research referred to the steps procedural model adapted from Borg & Gall model, which has six steps. Data collection techniques used interviews, written tests, questionnaires, and observations. Data analysis technique for the improvement in students HOTS and scientific attitude used the gain score to see its effectiveness and MANOVA to see the significance of the difference between the control class and the experimental class. The results of this research were as follows. (1) PhyCCTM based on KKNI can be reasonably used with the category of "Very Good." (2) PhyCCTM based on KKNI can improve student’s higher-order thinking skills. (3) PhyCCTM based on KKNI can improve a student’s scientific attitude. (4) PhyCCTM based on KKNI can improve student’s higher-order thinking skills and scientific attitude
The Incomplete Linguistic Features and Schematic Structure in EFL University Students’ Narrative Texts
This study attempts to investigate the incomplete linguistic features and schematic structure in university students’ narrative text. Qualitative content analysis method was utilized as the research design. The instrument of the research is the writing sheet. The data were taken from a narrative text written by 34 university students of second-year English education study program under the theme of folktales from North Sumatera. The data were analyzed by using the transitivity system to identify linguistic features in narrative text. The findings present that there are 4 different titles of folktales found in the data. From the data, it was commonly found that there is an incomplete part of the schematic structure of narrative text written by students namely complication, evaluation, resolution, and coda. In terms of linguistic features, it is discovered that most of the students have difficulties in differing the tense used covering the use of regular and irregular verbs, and the absence of dialogue. Then, the conclusion can be drawn that the incomplete schematic structure and linguistic features exist in university students’ narrative text. It is also suggested that students keep practicing to write and lecturers should devote higher attention in teaching this genre so that it is able to be comprehended and properly produced by students
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIFE TIPE RECIPROCAL TEACHING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA INTENSIF PADA SISWA MTS DARUL ULUM CEPALA
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mengetahui keterlaksanaan proses pembelajaran kooperatif tipe reciprocal teaching, (2) Mengtahui seberapa besar peningkatan hasil belajar siswa melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe reciprocal teaching, dan (3) Mengtahui respon siswa tehadapnditerapkannya model model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe reciprocal teaching pada materi mengungkapkan hal-hal yang dapat diteladani dari buku biografi dengan membaca intensif. Bentuk penelitian ini pre-eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design.Dalam rancangan penelitian ini dilakukan pengukuran berupa pretest kemudian diberikan perlakuan dengan jangka waktu tertentu, kemudian dilakukan pengukuran berupa posttest. Instrumen tes berupa tes esai yang telah diuji cobakan dengan reliabilitas sebesar 0,54 kriteria cukup. Berdasarkan perbandingan tes awal (pretest) sebelum perlakuan dan tes akhir (posttest) setelah diberi perlakuan dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe reciprocal teaching diperoleh hasil nilai bahwa nilai posttest lebih tinggi dari nilai pretest, sehingga diperoleh nilai N-Gain sebesar 0,53 dengan kriteria sedang. Keterlaksanaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe reciprocal teaching pada materimengungkapkan hal-hal yang dapat diteladani dari buku biografi memperoleh nilai sebesar 87,865% kriteria baik sekali. Untuk respon siswa secara keseluruhan terhadap materi mengungkapkan hal-hal yang dapat diteladani dari buku biografi menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe reciprocal teachingdengan persentase sebesar 62,85%. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan materi mengungkapkan hal-hal yang dapat diteladani dari buku biografi dengan membaca intensif melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe reciprocal teaching di kelas VII B MTs Darul Ulum Cepala dapat dikatakan meningkat
School Financing Strategies in Quality Improvement (Case Study at Sambas 2 State Junior High School)
Financing education in schools is an important thing in effort to improve the quality of education. This study aims to (1) Planning financing strategies in improving school quality; (2) Implementation of financing strategies in improving school quality; and (3) Evaluation of financing strategies in improving school quality. The research approach used is qualitative research with a type of case study research. Data obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation in obtaining data. The stages carried out in the research are the stages of preparation, implementation, and reporting. Data were analyzed by analyzing data, compiling data, synthesizing, looking for patterns, finding out what was meaningful, what was researched and decided to be reported systematically. The results obtained from this study are (1) Planning strategies for improving the quality of Sambas 2 State Junior High School compiled and outlined in the form of RKS and RAPBS; (2) Implementation of financing strategies in Sambas 2 State Junior High School using economic unit strategies, donations of school committee funds and parents of students, submitting proposals to the government and school committees and BOS; (3) Evaluation of financing strategies in improving the quality of education in Sambas 2 State Junior High School is carried out through four stages: evaluation of results of activities for a year/semester and/or quarterly, evaluation of employee performance results through programs, evaluation carried out in accordance with organizational mechanisms, and evaluation analysis SWOT includes the results of internal and external analysis; (4) Evaluation of financing strategies at Sambas 2 State Junior High School is done by making school financial reports which are divided into several items according to the technical reporting guidelines. Based on the results of the study stating that the implementation of the quality improvement strategy through financing strategies at Sambas 2 State Junior High School has been running very well and is in accordance with the principles of financial management and the process of improving the quality of the institution
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI EVALUASI PROSES LAYANAN DASAR (APPRODA) BERBASIS WEBSITE
Upaya meningkatkan profesialisme guru, konselor perlu melaksanakan evaluasi untuk memperoleh penyelenggaraan layanan dasar sesuai dengan harapan siswa serta berkualitas. Pelaksanaan evaluasi program bimbingan dan konseling melalui kegiatan layanan dasar dijadikan konselor sebagai pengembangan program bimbingan dan konseling di sekolah. Namun dalam upaya tersebut, pelaksanaan evaluasi belum dilaksanakan dengan baik dengan angka kesuksesannya sebesar 18,75% dan hanya 49,62% yang melaksanakan evaluasi proses. Melihat dari kecilnya angka kesuksesan dan pelaksanaan evaluasi proses, maka perlu diketahui masalah yang dihadapi oleh guru dalam pelaksanaan evaluasi proses layanan dasar. Berdasarkan observasi dan studi kebutuhan yang melibatkan guru BK SMA Negeri 43 Jakarta sebanyak 14 guru diketahui bahwa guru BK belum sepenuhnya melakukan karena keterbatasan waktu, rasio guru BK dengan siswa yang tidak ideal serta kekurang pahaman dalam mengevaluasi proses layanan dasar bimbingan dan konseling. Dengan ditemukannya permasalahan tersebut, perancangan sebuah alat bantu dalam pelaksanaan evaluasi proses layanan dasar dapat membantu menyelesaikan masalah yang dihadapi oleh guru BK. Perancangan alat bantu dalam pelaksanaan evaluasi proses layanan dasar menggunakan aplikasi berbasis website dengan jaringan aktif (online) bernama Aplikasi Evaluasi Proses Layanan Dasar (APPRODA). Berdasarkan hasil validasi ahli media dan materi, APPRODA masuk dalam kategori sangat layak dan layak dengan didapat nilai presentase sebesar 92,94% dan 71,42% sehingga APPRODA telah memiliki kesesuaian dengan materi dan media yang baik dan dapat diuji coba pada pengguna. Dalam uji coba, APPRODA melibatkan tenaga pendidik (guru BK) dengan hasil presentase sebesar 97,25% sehingga APPRODA dikategorikan sangat membantu dalam evaluasi proses layanan dasar
Model Bimbingan Kelompok dengan Teknik Modeling untuk Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Diri Siswa
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran pelaksanaan bimbingan kelompok di sekolah, memperoleh gambaran kondisi kepercayaan diri siswa, menghasilkan model bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik modeling untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan diri siswa dan mengetahui efektifitas pelaksanaan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik modeling untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan diri siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) dengan subjek penelitian berjumlah 8 orang yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan bimbingan kelompok di sekolah masih belum optimal karena masih belum menggunakan pendekatan atau teknik-teknik yang khusus membahas peningkatan kepercayaan diri. Gambaran kepercayaan diri siswa berada pada kategori sedang, oleh sebab itu perlu ditingkatkan. Dalam penelitian ini juga menghasilkan sebuah model bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik modeling untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan diri siswa, yang terdiri dari 6 komponen, yakni rasional, visi dan misi, konsep kunci, isi model, kualifikasi konselor dan tahapan bimbingan kelompok. Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini juga membuktikan bahwa model bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik modeling untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan diri siswa terbukti efektif untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan diri. Hal ini ditunjukkan denganhasil uji wilcoxon dari perhitungan skala kepercayaan diri pada skor total siswa sebelum diberi perlakuan (pre test) dan setelah diberi perlakuan (post test) diperoleh nilai probabilitas dibawah 0,05 (0,006<0,05). Disarankan kepada guru bimbingan dan konseling untuk selalu meningkatkan kompetensi sebagai praktisi BK, dan model bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik modeling dapat dijadikan salah satu model layanan dalam membantu siswa meningkatkan kepercayaan dirinya
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN PADA LABORATORIUM GEOGRAFI BERBANTUAN MEDIA PETA PEMANFAATAN LAHAN GAMBUT DI SMA NEGERI 3 PONTIANAK
Artikel ini merupakan penelitian yang dilaksanakan pada tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Peneliitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pembelajaran geografi pada laboratorium geografi dan untuk mengetahui penggunaan peta pemanfaatan lahan gambut di SMA Negeri 3 Pontianak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan kesimpulan. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan trianguasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Pembelajaran pada laboratorium geografi berlangsung selama kurang lebih 2x45menit atau 2 jam pelajaran dengan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah project based learning. Pembelajaran berbasis proyek menekankan pada proses dan hasil yang telah dicapai proses tersebut meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan presentasi hasil praktikum serta tata tertib terhadap kaidah-kaidah penggunaan laboratorium. 2) Pesertadidik menggunakan dua peta tersebut untuk membedakan daerah yang berpotensi sebagai area konservasidan area yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sebagai kawasan pertanian dan peternakan