Jurnal Online Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin
Not a member yet
3956 research outputs found
Sort by
PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN IPA PESERTA DIDIK SD: SEBUAH PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR BERBASIS PENDEKATAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH
Get PDFThis study aimed to produce a teaching material product as a companion book based on a feasible and practical problem-solving approach to increase students' understanding of natural sciences on forms and energy sources. Understanding the material taught to students is not fully understood, as can be seen from the acquisition scores obtained by students who are still below the minimum completeness criterion of 70. This research method is development or Research and Development adapted from the ADDIE development model, which consists of five stages, namely: 1) Analysis Phase (Analyze); 2) Design Stage (Design); 3) Development Stage; 4) Implementation Stage (Implementation); and 5) Evaluation Stage. The research subjects were class IV MIS As-Shofiah using a nonprobability sampling technique (purposive sampling) of 3 students with the provisions of the highest student learning outcomes, average scores, and lowest scores with the hope that they could represent all students in class IV A. The instruments were questionnaires and questions. The results showed that the developed teaching materials fall into the "Very Good" criteria by obtaining a score of 100% from material experts, 86% from design experts, and 98% from student responses to using advanced teaching materials. The results of teaching materials trials related to material understanding were carried out in class IV students by obtaining an average pretest score of 46.25 and an average posttest score of 90.
CERAI GUGAT KARENA HIPERSEKS PERSPEKTIF MAQA>S{ID AL-‘USRAH (Studi Putusan Nomor 0060/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Jbg Di Pengadilan Agama Jombang)
No full textA man and a woman who want to build a physical and spiritual bond between the two of them make a marriage. This aims to form a family that is sakinah, mawaddah and warahmah as this has been stated in the Al-Quran surah Ar-rum: 21. One of the goals of marriage is to fulfill the spiritual needs of both of them. What becomes one of the inner needs is sexual intercourse. Sexual relations must be balanced from both. So that one party does not feel that it is just an object. For example, in the case at the Jombang Religious Court regarding divorce caused by different sex frequencies, in this case a husband has a high sex frequency, this is often called hypersex, because the frequency of sex is so different that the wife is unable to serve her husband. The problem of divorce that occurs because of the frequency of different sexes is a contemporary problem, therefore using Maqasid Al-'Usrah as a solution to solve this problem. Based on the results obtained from this study, the judge decided this case with considerations referring to Article 116 letter (f) of the Islamic Law Compilation and Article 19 letter (f) PP No. 9 of 1975 concerning the implementation of Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning marriage jo. The reason for the judge using the legal basis is that the things that caused the divorce have been fulfilled. However, hypersexuality is not included in the reason for divorce, but because this hypersexuality results in continuous strife for both of them, this hypersexuality is taken as the reason for the divorce. Meanwhile, from the perspective of Maqasid Al-'Usrah itself, because of the different frequency of sex in this case, it causes strife, the purpose of marriage cannot be realized. Based on benefit, it is appropriate to be granted by the Jombang Religious Court judge to decide on the divorce.Abstrak
Perkawinan adalah ikatan lahir dan batin yang dibangun oleh seorang pria dengan seorang wanita yang dijalin dalam ikatan suami istri dengan tujuan untuk membentuk keluarga yang saki>nah mawaddah dan warah}mah sebagaimana yang telah tercantum dalam Al-Qur’an Surah Ar-Rum : 21. Menjadikan hubungan diantara keduanya menjadi halal serta dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan batin. Dimana dalam hubungan seksual diantara keduanya harus disesuaikan sehingga salah satunya tidak merasa hanya dijadikan sebagai objek. Di Pengadilan Agama Jombang terdapat kasus cerai gugat yang disebabkan oleh suami yang memiliki gangguan hiperseks hingga menyebakan istri tidak sanggup lagi untuk melayani suami. Atas permasalahan tersebut yang merupakan sebuah permasalahan kontemporer maka agar dapat menyelesaikannya dengan menggunakan teori cabang dari maqa>s{id al-shari<‘ah yakni maqa>s{id al-‘usrah.
Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa pertimbangan hakim dalam memutuskan perkara ini merupakan pasal 116 huruf (f) Kompilasi Hukum Islam dan pasal 19 huruf (f) PP Nomor 9 tahun 1975 tentang pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang perkawinan jo. Dikarenakan alasan perceraian yang telah dijelaskan pada pasal tersebut telah terpenuhi, namun hiperseksual merupakan sebab terjadinya percekcokan antara kedua belah pihak. Sementara menurut pandangan Maqa>s}id Al-‘Usrah tujuan pernikahan tidak dapat terrealisasikan maka pernikahan tersebut layak dikabulkan oleh hakim Pengadilan Agama Jombang agar jauh lebih maslahat dibandingkan meneruskan pernikahan tersebut
Fenomena Narsisme Muslimah dalam Aplikasi Tiktok: Analisis Semiotika Charles William Morris
Get PDFThe study explores exictence of Muslim Women in Social Media to shows theirselves. The emergence of the TikTok application affects the emergence of narcissistic behavior in everyone, including Muslim women. Narcissistic individuals are always self-conscious about their appearance and uploaded pictures of themselves in various settings in an effort to attract attention and admiration from others. Accordingly, the goals and research questions are outlined in two focus discussions: how prevalent Muslim narcissism is in the TikTok application today, and how can we determine the message or hidden meaning of Muslim TikTok content using Charles William Morris' triadic theory (triangle) through observation and documentation of the accounts of three Muslim women who actively use TikTok. The findings of this study revealed narcissistic traits in three Muslim users of the TikTok app named Nabila, Herlin Kenza, and Mila Alawiyah. The narcissistic inclination results from a persistent desire to stand out, from displaying a high-class lifestyle, from giving significant importance to physical beauty in daily life, and from consistently displaying expensive and branded items. All of that is shown and displayed with an excessive amount of self-confidence, which results in arrogant behavior.Penelitian ini menggali eksistensi perempuan Muslim di media social dalam mengekspresikan diri. Kemunculan aplikasi TikTok mempengaruhi munculnya perilaku narsisme dalam diri setiap orang, termasuk para muslimah. Orang yang memiliki kecenderungan narsisme senantiasa sangat memperhatikan penampilan fisiknya dan memposting fotonya dalam situasi dan kondisi apapun yang dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan banyak perhatian dan pujian dari orang lain. Atas dasar ini, tujuan dan masalah penelitian dirumuskan pada dua fokus pembahasan: bagaimana fenomena narsisme muslimah dalam aplikasi TikTok di masa sekarang dan mengetahui makna atau pesan tersembunyi dari konten TikTok muslimah dengan menggunakan teori triadic (segitiga) Charles William Morris. Melalui observasi dan dokumentasi dari akun 3 orang muslimah yang aktif bermain TikTok. Hasil dari penelitian ini menemukan adanya tanda-tanda kecenderungan narsisme dari tiga akun TikTok muslimah bernama Nabila, Herlin Kenza, dan Mila Alawiyah. Kecenderungan narsisme tersebut berupa rasa ingin menonjolkan diri secara terus menerus, menampilkan gaya hidup yang tergolong highclass (kelas atas), sangat memperhatikan kecantikan fisik dalam kesehariannya, senantiasa menampilkan barang-barang mewah dan branded, sangat tidak menyukai komentar negatif dari orang lain, dan sangat menyukai pujian dari banyak orang. Semua itu diperlihatkan dan dipertontonkan dengan rasa percaya diri yang tinggi dan cenderung berlebihan, sehingga mengarah pada perilaku sombong
Moderasi Beragama Dalam Mendudukkan Posisi Perempuan Dalam Rumah Tangga
No full textReligious moderation is a perspective, attitude, and practice in common life by embodying the essence of religious teachings towards the principle of justice. This study aims to see how religious moderation is in positioning women in the household. The research was carried out using library research. Data collection techniques by collecting various sources including articles, books, Al-Qur'an, and hadith. Data analysis by providing a re-interpretation of the verses and the paradigm of society that is gender biased. The results of the study show that women in the current context must have an appropriate position in realizing their rights in the household, so that their position in a moderate way can build mutual values in the household in a way that is fair, balanced, equal, democratic and treats both of them equally good way.Moderasi beragama adalah cara pandang, sikap, dan praktik dalam kehidupan bersama dengan cara mengejawantahkan esensi ajaran agama terhadap prinsip keadilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana moderasi beragama dalam mendudukkan posisi perempuan dalam rumah tangga. Penelitian dijalankan menggunakan library research. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara mengumpulkan berbagai sumber meliputi artikel, buku, Al-Qur’an, dan hadist. Analisis data dengan cara memberikan penafsiran ulang terhadap ayat-ayat serta paradigma masyarakat yang bias gender. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perempuan dalam konteks saat ini haruslah memiliki kedudukan yang layak dalam mewujudkan hak-haknya dalam berumah tangga, sehingga kedudukannya secara moderat dapat membangun nilai-nilai kesalingan dalam rumah tangga dengan cara berkeadilan, berkeseimbangan, berpersamaan, berdemokrasi dan memperlakukan antara keduanya dengan cara yang bai
Echo Boomers’ Habituation in Language Politeness
Get PDFThe development of language politeness activities under the Participatory Action Research (PAR) category which aims to provide understanding and guidance to the echo boomers of Islamic boarding schools in communicating well and politely to the community, whether they are older or younger than them. The method used in this activity is coaching which is carried out by lectures, discussions and questions and answers. This coaching is aimed at the echo boomer of the Al-Junadiyah Biru Islamic Boarding School, Bone Regency, which was followed by 22 students. The coaching of politeness in the language of echo boomers to form echo boomers can be seen by the good use of calls when communicating with young people, peers, and also with older ones. Using polite words such as ki ', iyye, etc, not raising the tone of voice, being polite when speaking or dealing with the other person, such as the word expressing tabe'. The material provided by the lecture method is used to explain several things, including the meaning of politeness in language, why is it necessary to be polite in language, and the benefits of politeness in language. The habit of politeness language forms politeness in communicating at the echo boomer of Al-Junaidiyah Biru Islamic Boarding School in Bone Regency in interacting in daily life, namely by directing, coaching, monitoring and modeling
Washback Effect of Vocational High School Final Examination: Indonesian EFL Teachers' and Students' Voices
Get PDFThe English final examination is no longer a high-stake test since National Examination (NE) was abolished in 2021 and replaced with the Ujian Satuan Pendidikan (USP). Therefore, this study explores the washback effects experienced by Indonesian EFL teachers and students and discovers teachers’ and students’ perceptions of the implementation of USP. Six participants, three Indonesian English Foreign Language (EFL) teachers, and three Public Vocational High School students in Singosari were interviewed to meet the research goals. The findings indicated that focusing on teaching to the test, cheating, and feelings and attitudes were the washback effects of the English final examination in implementing USP. Then, the English final examination still harms the teaching and learning process and teachers’ and students’ feelings and attitudes, even though it is not a high-stake test. Besides, the implementation of USP also reduces the washback effect of the English final examination
Pengaruh Multimedia Presentasi (Ppt) dan Metode Manyanyi dalam Penguasaan Kosa Kata Bahasa Arab
Get PDFThe learning process that has taken place so far has not received satisfactory learning outcomes, as evidenced by the learning outcomes that are still below the minimum completeness criteria (KKM). This indicates a problem in the learning process. These problems can come from teachers, students, and infrastructure in schools that support the learning process. Problems that come from students include: low student learning outcomes in Arabic subjects, lack of student interest in learning Arabic, and students' assumption that Arabic is difficult to learn. Meanwhile, teacher problems can be caused by inappropriate use of learning methods and/or learning media. This study aims to analyze the effect of using multimedia presentations and singing methods in improving Arabic vocabulary mastery at Mts Attoyyibiyyah Cikande Serang Banten. This quantitative research uses the Ex Post Facto method based on the nature of this study including a causal associative research design, namely knowing the relationship between the application of multimedia presentation and singing methods with the dominance of Arabic vocabulary. This study uses correlational techniques to determine trends and collect data needed to be carried out, in this study using the questionnaire method and the test method. In the questionnaire method, the questionnaire is used as a data collection tool that has previously been tested for validity and reliability. The test method also uses questions that will be tested for validity and reliability first. Data collection tools that have previously been tested for validity and reliability. The test method also uses questions that will be tested for validity and reliability first. The results of the study are: the application of multimedia presentations and singing methods have an effect on increasing Arabic vocabulary mastery
Hukum Islam dan Nuansa Feminisme dalam Klaster Ketenagakerjaan Undang-Undang Omnibus Law
Get PDFThe problem of the existence of women in the world of employment has become a progressive issue to be discussed, both on an international scale and on a national scale in Indonesia. The rise of the feminist movement and the emergence of pioneering figures for women's emancipation also contributed to the initiation of the role of women as labors who deserve attention like male labors. This is what later became a sociological argument for Indonesia to be responsive to the issue of female labor through its legal products. Actually, this responsiveness can be seen from the issuance of Law Number 11 of 2020 which presents a new nuance in the employment cluster which was previously regulated in Law Number 13 of 2003. This study aims to elaborate on the capabilities of women as workers based on Islamic legal norms and identify the extent to which the nuances of feminism are present in the Indonesian Labor Law. The identification was carried out against Law Number 11 of 2020 which changed 31 articles, deleted 29 articles, and inserted 13 new articles from the previous Labor Law. The data in this study were collected through a literature study and then analyzed using a normative approach to Islamic law and a gender approach. The final conclusion of this research is that there is an offer of solutions in responding to issues of female labor that are developing in Indonesia
Edukasi Keluarga Berwawasan Gender (Analisis Isi Akun Instagram @tuturmama.id)
Get PDFThe Indonesia's deep-rooted patriarchate culture inflicves inequality. A husband is thought to be in a higher position than his wife and therefore be free to administer matters while she is obedient. Even domestic violence perpetrated by husbands against wives is common in Indonesia. Based on this fact it is necessary to educate societies about gender-minded families that view husband and wife in equal positions. One way is by using well-interest social media as Instagram as an effort to educate people. Researchers analyzed the instagram account @tuturmama.id to know the gender-insight family education being carried out. The study uses analysis of content with a qualitative descriptive approach through the analytical step of; data reduction, data presentation, and deduction drawing. Instagram account @tuturmama.id does gender-insight family education through the five categories of content: (1) equality of husband and wife roles, (2) cooperation between husband and wife, (3) the husband's role in domestic and nurturing spheres, (4) positioning the couple as partners without hierarchy, and (5) the wife's support of the husband's role in the home. The five categories of content are based on the three gender-oriented family concepts; (1) understanding and supporting each other's roles, functions, and positions in the home, (2) positioning spouses as husbands/wives, fathers/mothers, friends, partners, and lovers, and (3) making friend partners and partners in each decision making
PENDEKATAN SEMIKLASIK UNTUK PERSAMAAN SCHRODINGER DENGAN POTENSIAL SCRAF II TRIGONOMETRI
Get PDFSistem partikel yang dipengaruhi oleh medan dengan energi potensial yang berubah secara lambat dapat diselesaikan dengan persamaan Schrodinger menggunakan pendekatan semiklasik. Persamaan Schrodinger dalam sistem partikel ini dipengaruhi oleh potensial Scraff II trigonometri. Solusi penyelesaian persamaan Schrodinger dengan potensial Scraff II trigonometri menggunakan pendekatan semiklasik yaitu menggunakan pendekatan WKB. Pendekatan WKB digunakan untuk memperoleh persamaan spektrum energi yang dipengaruhi oleh potensial Scraf II Trigonometri.Sistem partikel yang dipengaruhi oleh medan dengan energi potensial yang berubah secara lambat dapat diselesaikan dengan persamaan Schrodinger menggunakan pendekatan semiklasik. Persamaan Schrodinger dalam sistem partikel ini dipengaruhi oleh potensial Scraff II trigonometri. Solusi penyelesaian persamaan Schrodinger dengan potensial Scraff II trigonometri menggunakan pendekatan semiklasik yaitu menggunakan pendekatan WKB. Pendekatan WKB digunakan untuk memperoleh persamaan spektrum energi dipengaruhi oleh potensial Scraf II Trigonometri