Jurnal Online Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin
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SERAPAN BAHASA ARAB DALAM PEMBERIAN NAMA PADA MASYARAKAT INDONESIA; KAJIAN MORFOSEMANTIK
This research discusses the morpho-semantics of Arabic uptake words in naming Indonesian society, a study that examines Arabic loanwords into Indonesian. This type of research is qualitative descriptive. The purpose of this study is to find out the naming of Indonesian people using Arabic based on morphological and semantic studies based on categories on the word and its meaning. The results showed that the uptake of Arabic in naming Indonesian people morphologically comes from the class of words, namely nouns, verbs, adjectiva and numeralia.Penelitian ini membahas tentang morfo-semantik kata serapan bahasa Arab dalam pemberian nama pada masyarakat Indonesia, sebuah kajian yang meneliti kata serapan bahasa Arab ke dalam bahasa Indonesia. Adapun jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pemberian nama masyarakat Indonesia dengan menggunakan bahasa Arab berdasarkan kajian morfologi dan semantik yang berdasarkan kategori pada kata dan maknanya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa serapan bahasa Arab dalam pemberian nama pada masyarakat Indonesia secara morfologi berasal dari kelas kata yaitu nomina, verba, adjektiva serta numeralia
Mausīqā al-Syi‘ri fī Dīwān al-Rāfi‘ī li Muṣṭafā Ṣādiq al-Rāfi‘ī (Dirāsah Taḥlīliyyah ‘Arūḍiyyah wa Qāfawiyyah)
Poetry in pre-Islamic era is sonsidered the foundation of true Arabic poetry with a classical form that use the 16 baḥr. Entering the modern era, Arabic literature is faced with western literature which has new rules in compiling poetry and many Arab poets prefer that new rule. Muṣṭafā Ṣādiq al-Rāfi‘ī was born in modern era, but he still uses the rules of classical poetry in compiling the Dīwān al-Rāfi‘ī. This study aims to find out the baḥr used and the disgrace of the qāfiyah in the Dīwān al-Rāfi‘ī. The method used is descriptive analysis. The results of this study are that the bahr used in the Dīwān al-Rāfi‘ī is thirteen baḥr, namely al-Ṭawīl, al-Mutaqārib, al-Wāfir, al-Basīṭ, al-Rajz, al-Sarī‘, al-Kāmil, al-Madīd, al-Raml, al-Khafīf, al-Munsarih, al-Mujtaṣ, and al-Mutadārik. While the disgrace of qāfiyah are al-Īṭā' and Sinad al-Rid
PEMENUHAN HAK ANAK YANG BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM (ABH) DI LEMBAGA PEMBINAAN KHUSUS ANAK (LPKA) UNTUK MENDAPATKAN JAMINAN KESEHATAN BERDASARKAN KONSTITUSIONAL WARGA NEGARA (CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS)
Pemenuhan hak Anak adalah amanat konstitusi yang secara progresif disebutkan dalam Pasal 28 B ayat (2) Undang-Undang Dasar Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 dan hal itu termasuk hak konstitusional warga negara (constitutional rights). Pemenuhan atas hak-hak anak didalam Undang-Undang Dasar Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 telah diadopsi oleh Undang-Undang No.35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang No.23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak dan Undang-Undang No.11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Kedua undang-undang tersebut menjamin hak-hak anak serta secara khusus merumuskan hak-hak anak yang berada dalam proses peradilan pidana atau yang sedang berhadapan dengan hukum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normative yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan dengan mengutamakan bahan pustaka atau dokumen yang disebut data sekunder, berupa bahan-bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Pendekatan yuridis normatif dilakukan dengan mengkaji peraturan perundang-undangan yang berhubungan dengan pemenuhan hak-hak anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif yaitu suatu tata cara penelitian yang menghasilkan data deskriptif-analitis dengan harapan dapat menggambarkan secara jelas sehingga diperoleh gambaran yang menyeluruh tentang permasalahan-permasalahan yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hak-hak anak yang sedang menjalankan proses pembinaan didalam Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LPKA) berdasarkan hak konstitusionalnya telah terjamin untuk mendapatkan hak atas kelangsungan hidup, tumbuh dan berkembang serta berhak atas perlindungan dari kekerasan dan diskriminasi. Secara khusus dalam Pasal 3 Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak bahwa anak berhak mendapatkan pendidikan, hak pelayanan kesehatan, hak aksesibilitas, hak untuk tidak dipublikasikan identitasnya dan sebagainya yang diberikan tanpa adanya pengecualian atau perbedaan dengan anak yang tidak berhadapan dengan hukum karena hak tersebut tidak memandang status sosial anak tersebut
KEWAJIBAN DAN HAK ALIMENTASI ANAK TERHADAP PENELANTARAN ORANG TUA YANG TELAH LANJUT USIA
Artikel ini akan membahas tentang kewajiban dan hak alimentasi anak terhadap penelantaran orang tua yang telah lanjut usia. Sudah menjadi pengetahuan umum bahwa orang tua terutama sang ayah harus menafkahi. Namun, perlu diketahui anak juga bertanggung jawab untuk menafkahi orang tuanya ketika orang tuanya sudah berada di usia tua dan sulit untuk melakukan apapun, hal ini disebut dengan alimentasi. Menurut Pasal 46 Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan, alimentasi merupakan hubungan timbal balik anak dengan orang tua yang tidak hanya menyangkut penafkahan tetapi mengenai pemeliharaan kepada orang tua apabila memerlukan bantuan.
Terdapat berbagai cara untuk memenuhi hak alimentasi orang tua. Jika anak tidak sanggup untuk merawat orang tua, mereka dapat menitipkan orang tuanya ke dalam balai sosial atau panti jompo dibandingkan harus menelantarkannya. Panti jompo merupakan bentuk perlindungan sosial untuk melindungi mereka yang sudah lanjut usia dengan memberikan mereka kebutuhan dan pelayanan untuk merasa aman. Walaupun sudah diatur hukum tentang alimentasi, tidak jarang ditemukan kasus anak menelantarkan orang tuanya sendiri terutama mereka yang sudah lanjut usia. Meski begitu, tidak sedikit anak yang tidak menjenguk orang tuanya di panti jompo. Kasus ini termasuk dalam pelanggaran hukum dan anak yang menelantarkan orang tuanya harus diberikan sanksi.
Kata kunci: alimentasi, penelantaran orangtua, panti sosial, upaya pemerintah, nafka
The Phenomenon of “Literally” Slang Term on Twitter: Semantics View
This study focused on using “literally” slang terms on Twitter which aims to find out what the meaning of language variations. This research uses a qualitative approach, with a descriptive analysis method. The way to collect the data is the statements taken from Twitter as media used by people. this study showed that the use of literally word that happened nowadays had many purposes and meaning conveyed by the person. The finding of the research are the people use literally term to emphasize, surprised and the meaning is real not figurative on what she/he stated on their Twitter account. The conclusion is the use of slang must be in accordance with the context when, where, with whom to speak because not all slang terms are used in all situations. The use of slang can be used among teenagers, among colleagues, in casual or informal situations. Users of slang terms must be smart in placing the words because if they do not know how to place the words, they will be considered as an impolite or arrogant person by others. From the results of the research above, tweet users use the word literally by giving the meaning is not out of the context of speech, the meaning is acceptable and understandable by other
Analisis Putusan Pengadilan Agama Tigarksa Nomor: 2598/PDT.G/2018/PA.TGRS Tentang Syarat Fakultatif dan Kumulatif Izin Poligami Menurut Perspektif Teori Maslahah Mursalah: (Studi Kasus Pengadilan Agama Tigaraksa)
The purpose of this study was to determine the facultative and cumulative requirements for polygamy permits from the perspective of the theory of Maslahah Mursalah. To findiout the legal considerations in terms of the facultative and cumulative requirements for polygamy permits in the decision 2598/Pdt.G/2018/PA.Tgrs. The research method used is normative legal research, namely research that focuses on secondary and primary materials (laws thathave binding power) and then analyzed qualitatively. The subject matter of the study comes from the quality of the rule of law it self, legal principles, legal doctrines, and supporting information regarding the law related to the problem being studied. Based onithe results ofithe research, the authors get several conclusions, namely: the perspective of maslahah mursalah, the harm must be eliminated. In this case the husband is polygamous without first asking permission from his previous wife, then his polygamy will obviously reap big problems and also harm in the household, such as: Causing jealousy between wives, Causing worries and anxiety among wives if the husband cannot act fairly, Children- children born to different mothers are very prone to hostility or unfair competition, and chaos in the economic field. In theidecision 2598/Pdt.G/PA.Tgrs, the wife's or wives' consentican be given in writingeor orally, even though the written consent must be reaffirmed verbally at the trial
Merger Bank Syariah BUMN: Strategi Peningkatan Pangsa Pasar Keuangan Syariah
The market share of Islamic finance in Indonesia is currently still low, in stark contrast to the condition of the Muslim majority in Indonesia with the largest number in the world. As an effort to increase the market share of Islamic finance in Indonesia, the government through the Ministry of BUMN made a breakthrough by merging three state-owned Islamic banks namely BNI Syariah, BRI Syariah and Bank Syariah Mandiri into Bank Syariah Indonesia in order to expand the Islamic banking market which is the locomotive driving economic development. sharia in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the role of the merger of state-owned Islamic banks in increasing the share of the Islamic financial market in Indonesia through a qualitative approach with a type of library research that focuses on collecting secondary data in the form of books, research results, news, magazines, journals, and other references. Based on the results of the study, the merger strategy in state-owned Islamic banks seeks to increase the share of the Islamic financial market through various advantages possessed by Bank Syariah Indonesia, among others: first, the system and work professionalism supported by the system, technological sophistication and qualified service features so as to provide various conveniences in financial transactions. Second, the amount of capital assets accompanied by various product innovations resulting in high sharia-based funding, stable liabilities and impressive profitability. Third, the superiority of local and regional understanding that is able to reach various economic sectors in society
Pemimpin dan Kepemimpinan: Total Quality Management (TQM) Kepemimpinan dan Kerja Sama Tim dalam Pendidikan Islam
This article deals with implementing Total Quality Management (TQM), leadership, and organization in Islamic education. The author explained that TQM could help improve the quality of Islamic education by supporting continuous quality control. Also, good leadership is needed to support the implementation of TQM in Islamic educational institutions. Furthermore, the authors explain that teamwork is important in implementing TQM in Islamic educational institutions. At the academic level, working together allows for better program development, greater community involvement, and better achievement of the company's mission and vision. This study uses a library research method that uses the literary method, that is, collecting data from different types of good books and using qualitative research methods. Finally, the authors concluded that integrating TQM, leadership, and teamwork can help improve the quality of Islamic education. However, the authors emphasize that successful implementation requires awareness and involvement of all stakeholders, as well as effective and sustainable management.Artikel ini membahas implementasi Total Quality Management (TQM), kepemimpinan dan organisasi dalam pendidikan Islam. Penulis menjelaskan bahwa TQM dapat membantu meningkatkan mutu pendidikan Islam dengan mendukung pengendalian mutu yang berkesinambungan. Selain itu, diperlukan kepemimpinan yang baik untuk mendukung penerapan TQM di lembaga pendidikan Islam. Lebih lanjut penulis menjelaskan bahwa kerjasama tim juga merupakan faktor penting dalam penerapan TQM di lembaga pendidikan Islam. Di tingkat akademik, bekerja sama memungkinkan pengembangan program yang lebih baik, keterlibatan masyarakat yang lebih besar, dan pencapaian misi dan visi perusahaan yang lebih baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan yang menggunakan metode kepustakaan yaitu pengumpulan data dari berbagai jenis buku baik dan penggunaan metode penelitian kualitatif. Akhirnya, penulis menyimpulkan bahwa integrasi TQM, kepemimpinan dan kerja tim dapat membantu meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan Islam. Namun, penulis menekankan bahwa implementasi yang berhasil membutuhkan kesadaran dan keterlibatan semua pemangku kepentingan, serta pengelolaan yang efektif dan berkelanjutan
Quality Improvement in Increasing Public Trust Using the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) Method
This article discusses quality improvement in increasing public trust in MI Ihyauddiniyah. This study used a qualitative case study approach, with the research subjects consisting of the school principal and several deputy heads. Data collection techniques using interviews, documentation, and observation. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. This research focuses on describing quality improvement in increasing public trust using the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method of researchers at MI Ihyauddiniyah. The research data was obtained through interviews and observation, and documentation. In the next stage, the researcher checked the validity of the data, which was carried out by extending participation, persistence in observation, triangulation, and questionnaires to parents of students. To get more accurate and accountable results, the researchers interviewed the deputy head of student affairs, deputy head of infrastructure, and teachers at MI Ihyauddiniyah. The results showed that quality improvement using the FMEA method increased public trust. The FMEA measurement process is focused on three main things, which are the main components in the management process of educational institutions. The three components are a quality assurance system for teaching staff, a quality assurance system for learning facilities and infrastructure, and increasing support from the community, through this process
Pengaruh Variabel BOPO, NOM Dan CAR Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Umum Syari’ah di Indonesia pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Covid-19 has various impacts is the economic sector, especially the banking sector. Banks are constrained to get the level of profit. Profitability can be reflected in how effective the bank's management is in managing the funds entrusted to it to generate profits. The objectives of this study to determine the effect of BOPO, NOM, and CAR on the profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks during the Covid-19 pandemic. The population in this study were all Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia with a total of 13 banks. Use secondary data, namely financial reports that had been published. The amount of data analyzed is 26 months. Technical data analysis used Partial Least Squares (PLS). The results showed that; 1) The coefficient value of the effect of BOPO on Profitability was 0.956, which means there was a positive influence and the T-Statistics value was 3.166. 2) The coefficient value of the effect of BOPO on CAR was 0.511, which means there was a positive influence and the T-Statistics value was 6.666. 3) The coefficient value of the effect of BOPO on NOM is 0.652 which means there is a positive influence and the value of T-Statistics is 12,414. 4) The coefficient value of the influence of NOM on Profitability is 0.652 which means there is a positive influence and the value of T-Statistics is 8.698. 5) The coefficient value of the effect of CAR on Profitability is 0.956, which means there is a positive influence and the T-Statistics value is 2.387