Jurnal Online Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin
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PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DESA: STUDI PADA WISATA BLEDUG KUWU DI DESA KUWU KECAMATAN KERADENAN KABUPATEN GROBOGAN
Get PDFObjek Wisata Bledug Kuwu terletak di Desa Wisata Kuwu, Kecamatan Kradenan, Kabupaten Grobogan, Jawa Tengah. Fenomena alam ini, yang dikenal sebagai Gunung Lumpur atau Mud Volcano, secara periodik mengeluarkan letupan lumpur. Pengembangan wisata ini, melalui pembangunan infrastruktur dan pemanfaatan potensi lokal, didorong oleh Disporabudpar Kabupaten Grobogan, yang juga melakukan proses pemberdayaan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa proses dan dampak pemberdayaan ekonomi Masyarakat desa melalui pengembangan Objek Wisata Bledug Kuwu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, melibatkan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pemberdayaan melalui tiga tahap: penyadaran, pengkapasitasan, dan pendayaan. Dampak dari pemberdayaan ini meliputi terciptanya lapangan pekerjaan, peningkatan pendapatan keluarga, dan peningkatan penjualan. Selain itu, juga terjadi kemajuan pola pikir masyarakat dan pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar
Membangun Potensi Desa melalui Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Studi Kasus Kampung Ciboleger, Banten
Get PDFThis research aims to assess the significant impact of community empowerment on unleashing the village potential in Ciboleger Village, Banten. Through research methods consisting of appropriate research design, comprehensive data collection, and careful data analysis, we try to understand the impact of empowerment on village potential. The results demonstrate tangible economic improvements, empowerment of women and children, and advancements in tourism development directly resulting from the empowerment program. However, there are still obstacles and challenges such as limited resources and social change that need to be overcome. Effective strategies in improving community empowerment include establishing partnerships with local businesses for skill-building workshops and organizing community skill-sharing sessions to enhance community capacity. Through the implementation of empowerment initiatives in Ciboleger Village via religious, educational, and social programs, significant social transformations are anticipated. The conclusion of this study provides actionable recommendations, such as implementing mentorship programs for sustainable skill development and establishing micro-finance initiatives, to enhance future community empowerment programs
Haji dan Kesehatan Masyarakat: Mengatasi Tantangan Pencegahan dan Pengelolaan Penyakit Menular
Get PDFThis article discusses the significant public health challenges presented during the sacred ritual of Hajj for Muslims.. In this article, the risk of transmission of infectious diseases during Hajj is discussed due to the density of Jamaah, cultural diversity, and diverse sanitation conditions. Prevention efforts are also emphasized through vaccination, health screening, and education. In addition, mechanisms of detection, investigation, and response to outbreaks of infectious diseases are also discussed. This article highlights the challenges and opportunities in the prevention and management of infectious diseases during Hajj worship. In the face of the outbreak of infectious diseases during Hajj, it is important to have effective mechanisms in detecting, investigating, and responding to cases quickly and accurately. It involves coordination between health officials, Hajj authorities, and related agencies to conduct active surveillance of disease symptoms, conduct laboratory tests, and provide necessary medical treatment. Furthermore, education to the Hajj congregation about the symptoms of the disease and how to report suspicious health conditions is also an important part of the fight against the epidemic.During Hajj, there were a number of challenges to be faced in managing infectious diseases, ranging from high population densities to cultural differences among congregations. However, in the midst of these challenges, there is an opportunity to improve the effectiveness of public health efforts as a whole. With awareness of the risks of infectious diseases, medical and government teams can work together to create more effective and responsive prevention strategies. With good cooperation and proper education, the potential for spreading disease during Hajj can be significantly reduced, ensuring that this sacred worship journey takes place safely and healthy for all congregationsArtikel ini membahas tantangan kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan yang dihadapi selama ritual suci Hajj untuk Muslim. Dalam artikel ini, risiko penularan penyakit menular selama Hajj dibahas karena kepadatan Jamaah, keragaman budaya, dan kondisi sanitasi yang beragam. Upaya pencegahan juga ditekankan melalui vaksinasi, skrining kesehatan, dan pemberian edukasi. Selain itu, mekanisme deteksi, penyelidikan, dan respons terhadap wabah penyakit menular juga dibahas. Artikel ini menggarisbawahi tantangan dan peluang dalam upaya pencegahan dan pengelolaan penyakit menular selama pelaksanaan ibadah haji. Dalam menghadapi wabah penyakit menular selama pelaksanaan haji, penting untuk memiliki mekanisme yang efektif dalam mendeteksi, menyelidiki, dan menanggapi kasus secara cepat dan tepat. Hal ini melibatkan koordinasi antara petugas kesehatan, otoritas haji, dan lembaga terkait untuk melakukan surveilans aktif terhadap gejala penyakit, melakukan uji laboratorium, serta memberikan penanganan medis yang diperlukan. Selain itu, edukasi kepada jemaah haji tentang gejala penyakit dan tata cara melaporkan kondisi kesehatan yang mencurigakan juga merupakan bagian penting dari upaya penanggulangan wabah tersebut.Selama pelaksanaan haji, terdapat sejumlah tantangan yang harus dihadapi dalam mengelola penyakit menular, mulai dari kepadatan populasi yang tinggi hingga perbedaan budaya di antara para jemaah. Namun, di tengah tantangan tersebut, terdapat peluang untuk meningkatkan efektivitas upaya kesehatan masyarakat secara keseluruhan. Dengan adanya kesadaran akan risiko penyakit menular, tim medis dan pemerintah dapat bekerja sama untuk menciptakan strategi pencegahan yang lebih efektif dan responsif. Dengan kerjasama yang baik dan edukasi yang tepat, potensi penyebaran penyakit selama haji dapat dikurangi secara signifikan, memastikan bahwa perjalanan ibadah yang suci ini berlangsung dengan aman dan sehat bagi semua jemaa
EFEKTIFITAS PERAN BADAN NARKOTIKA KABUPATEN BEKASI DALAM UPAYA PREVENTIF DAN REPRESIF PADA TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA
Get PDFNarkotika merupakan zat yang mengandung depresan, stimulant dan halusinogen atau istilah yang dikenlakan oleh departemen kesehatan Indonesia adalah NAPZA (Narkotika Psikotropika dan zat adiktif),namun disisi lain juga mempunyai dampak buruk yang dapat menimbulkan ketergantungan sangat merugikan apabila digunakan tanpa adanya pengendalian, Karna maraknya kasus penyalahgunaan narkotika di masyarakat oleh sebab itu penulis melakukan penelitian dengan judul “Efektifitas Peran Badan Narkotika Kabupaten Bekasi Dalam Upaya Preventif Dan Represif Pada Tindak Pidana Narkotika” Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor dan memberikan penjelasan mengenai keektifan peran BNK Kabupaten Bekasi dalam upaya preventif dan represif dalam tindak pidana Narkotika. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Normatif Empiris dengan pendekatan Undang-Undang dan penelitian lapangan. Dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa Badan Narkotika Kabupaten bekasi masih kurang efektif dalam melakukan sosialisai P4GN yang kurang merata di desa-desa yang ada di Kabupaten Bekasi karena belum memiliki ke khususan wewenang dan kurangnya sumber daya manusia (SDM), yang dapat dilihat dari jumlah penyalahguna narkotika yang terus bertambah ditiap tahunnya.
Analysis Concept of Independence of the Sharia Supervisory Board in the Sharia Banking
No full textThe Sharia Supervisory Board is obliged to direct, review, and supervise the activities of financial institutions so that it can be believed that they comply with Islamic sharia rules and principles, the fatwa of the Sharia Supervisory Board rules binding the Islamic financial institutions. The Shari'ah Supervisory Board has a heavy and strategic task so it takes a high professional to live it. The objectives of this research are: To find out the role of the Sharia Supervisory Board in supervising and handling the issue of Compliance with Islamic principles in Islamic Banking; To find out the obstacles faced by the Sharia Supervisory Board in upholding sharia economic principles in Sharia Banking; and to find out the steps shown by the Sharia Supervisory Board in upholding the principle of Independence in Sharia Banking. This research uses a conceptual approach that explains the concept of the independence of the Sharia Supervisory Board in carrying out sharia supervision activities in sharia banking. The result of this research is that Supervision in Sharia Banking is carried out to ensure the suitability of all bank operations with sharia principles and rules, namely by issuing fatwas, rules, and directives in fiqh issues which are used as guidelines for management in operating Islamic banks. With regard to independence, members of the Sharia Supervisory Board must not be part of the employees of the Islamic bank. Although he was appointed by the General Meeting of Shareholders, however, the matter of approval must come from the National Sharia Board. The Shari'ah Supervisory Board also has a work system and certain tasks as do other oversight bodies. The absence of influence from directors, commissioners and employees in Sharia Banking is able to shake the decision of the Sharia Supervisory Board in assessing fund distribution and internal audit activities in the Sharia compliance report in Sharia Banking
Praktik Etika Bisnis Islam dan Maqashid Syariah pada Industri Kecil Menengah Griya Pangan Batang
Get PDFIntense business competition has made many business people justify any means to get big profits, many of them often forget Islamic business ethics and social responsibility. Therefore, through this research there is a need for an in-depth study of Islamic business ethical practices and maqashid sharia in IKM (Small and Medium Industries) Griya Pangan Batang. This type of research is qualitative with a field research approach. The research location is IKM Griya Food Batang in Terban Village, RT 09 RW 07, Warungasem District, Batang Regency. This research began with interviews in September 2022 until June 2023. Primary data sources in this study include information from interviews with parties related to this problem, in this case, namely ten active members of the IKM Griya Pangan Batang as the main informant, and the additional informant, namely the Buyer, and the Disperindagkop Party. Secondary data sources are books and various relevant references regarding related themes seen from the Maqashid Syariah perspective. Data collection and analysis techniques use the triangulation method. The results of this research conclude that IKM Griya Pangan Batang has implemented Islamic business ethics with the principles of divinity, justice, honesty and free will, However, in principle, divinity and virtue are still not perfect. IKM Griya Pangan Batang has implemented Islamic business ethics in the perspective of maqashid sharia well, has been able to protect religion, protect souls, protect minds, protect offspring, although it has not fully been able to protect assets properly. Islamic business ethics and sharia maqashid have an impact on the business culture at IKM Griya Pangan Batang which is more oriented to integrity and morality
Implementasi Prinsip Ekonomi Syariah dalam Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia di Pondok Pesantren Darunnajah: Studi Deskriptif tentang Pengaruhnya terhadap Pengembangan Potensi Santri
Get PDFThis study aims to explore the implementation of sharia economic principles in the context of human capital management at Darunnajah Islamic Boarding School and its impact on the development of santri potential. This research is a descriptive study that uses a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis to understand how sharia economic principles are applied in human resource management at the pesantren. The approach based on Islamic values, such as justice, togetherness, and transparency is reflected in the policies of recruitment, training, development, and compensation for students. The active participation of pesantren leaders in empowering santri through sharia programs has affected the growth of their individual potential. In this context, the implementation of sharia economic principles has contributed positively to the development of santri potential. They not only develop relevant economic skills, but also gain a deeper understanding of the ethical and moral values underlying economic activities. The implications of these findings highlight the importance of the integration of Islamic economic values in human resource management in Islamic boarding schools to facilitate the holistic development of santri
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Alef Education Terhadap Penguasaan Maharah Istima’ (Studi Eksperimen Kelas XI MAN 1 Kab. Serang)
No full textThis study aims to find out how the use of Alef Education learning media improves listening skills (a quasi-experimental study in class eleventh grade students in Islamic Senior High School 1 Kab. Serang) and the effect of using Alef Education learning media on improving listening skills (a quasi-experimental study in class eleventh grade student’ in Islamic Senior High School 1 Kab. Serang). Researchers use quantitative research methods using the quasi-experimental design and actual design experimental methods, namely experiment and control classes. The population of this study was 249 students of class eleven, and the sample used amounted to 36 students. The sampling technique used probably sampling with simple random sampling, which is a random sampling from the population because the population is considered homogeneous if the number of subjects is less than 100. The data collection methods used are observation, interview, documentation, pre-test, and post-test. The effect of using Alef Education learning is calculated from the pre-test and post-test with the arithmetic t-method > t-table 5,168 > 2,032. It can be concluded that there is an influence on listening skills in Alef Education learning.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penggunaan media pembelajaran Alef Education terhadap penguasaan maharah istima’ (Studi Eksperimen di Kelas XI MA Negeri 1 Kab. Serang), dan apa pengaruh penggunaan media pembelajaran Alef Education terhadap penguasaan maharah istima’ (Studi Eksperimen di Kelas XI MA Negeri 1 Kab. Serang). Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode Quasy Experimental Design dan True Experimental Design yaitu kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI berjumlah 249 siswa dan sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 36 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan probably sampling dengan simple random sampling yaitu pengambilan sampel secara acak dari populasi karena populasi dianggap homogen apabila jumlah subjeknya kurang dari 100. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, pre-test, dan post-test. Adapun pengaruh penggunaan media pembelajaran Alef Education dihitung dari Pre Test dan Post Test dengan metode t-hitung > t-tabel yaitu 5,168 > 2,032. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh dalam penggunaan media pembelajaran Alef Education terhadap penguasaan Maharah Istima’
An Analysis of the Readability Level of Arabic Textbooks Published by the Ministry of Religious Affairs Through the Cloze test
No full textThe research investigates the readability level of Arabic textbooks published by the minister of religious affairs, especially the books for class IX of Arabic students measured through the cloze test. The researcher discussed this area because the readability aspect often needs more attention from textbook writers. The textbook writers sometimes use complex sentences without considering the age and cognitive level of the students, which impacts students' difficulty understanding the book's meaning. Furthermore, the teacher needs to evaluate the readability level of their occupation. The method of this research used qualitative research. The research sample is Class IX A of one of the MTs in Cirebon, consisting of 30 students. This research revealed six discourses in Arabic language textbooks of class IX students. Unfortunately, only three discourses are included in an instructional category appropriate to students' competency level, and two are included in the frustrated or difficult category. Meanwhile, one discourse consists of an independent or easy category. The overall average student score is 54%, which shows the books used for learning activities appropriate to the instructional level (Appropriate).Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar tingkat keterbacaan buku teks bahasa arab yang diterbitkan oleh kemenag buku siswa bahasa Arab kelas IX yang diukur melalui cloze test. Peneliti membahas ini karena aspek keterbacaan merupakan aspek yang seringkali kurang mendapat perhatian dari penulis buku teks. Tak jarang kalimat yang rumit kadang digunakan penulis tanpa mempertimbangkan usia dan jenjang kognisi siswa, akibatnya siswa kesulitan dalam memahami apa makna yang ada dalam buku tersebut. Selain itu, sudah menjadi tugas guru untuk mengevaluasi tingkat keterbacaan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini ialah siswa kelas IX A MTs Negeri 9 Cirebon yang berjumlah 30 siswa. Hasil menunjukan bahwa: pada buku siswa bahasa arab kelas IX terdapat 6 wacana, hanya ada 3 wacana yang termasuk dalam kategori intruksional atau sesuai dengan tingkat kemampuan siswa dan 3 teks lainnya yaitu 2 wacana masuk dalam kategori frustasi atau sulit, sedangkan 1 wacana masuk pada kategori independen atau mudah. Hasil dari rata-rata nilai siswa secara keseluruhan adalah 54% hal ini menunjukan buku yang digunakan berada pada tingkat instruksional (sesuai)
Critical Discourse Analysis Using Norman Fairclough Model on MediaIndonesia.com Merdeka Belajar Episode 26
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This research aims to find out how the news construction about the Merdeka Belajar policy Episode 26 released by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology was packaged using Nourman Fairclough's critical discourse analysis. This research method uses qualitative research analysis with the scalpel of critical discourse analysis developed by Norman Fairclough. The research data used is the MediaIndonesia.com news text published on August 29 2023. The research results reveal that critical discourse analysis emphasizes discourse as a form of interaction through the use of spoken and written language as a form of social practice. Social practice in critical discourse analysis is related to events from a reality and social structure. The role of the media cannot be separated from ideological practices, meaning that the media presents news using certain constructions to attract readers' interest. MediaIndonesia.com presents emerging realities with the character of selecting titles and discourse that are appropriate to the news context. The language used in news texts is packaged lightly, briefly and easily understood by the wider public.