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    231 research outputs found

    Analisis Praktikalitas Modul Fisika Mengintegrasikan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Pada Materi Hukum Newton

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    This research is motivated by the low creativity of students' thinking in learning and teaching materials in schools have not fully facilitated students' creative thinking abilities. Creative thinking is very much needed in learning, therefore supporting teaching materials are needed that can facilitate students' creative thinking skills, one of which is a module. For this reason, researchers will develop a Physics module that integrates creative thinking skills in it. This study aims to determine the practicality of the Physics module developed on Newton's law material. This type of research is included in research and development or commonly called R&D research. The research model with the ADDIE step is the model used in this study. The reason for choosing this model is that this model is suitable for module development because each stage carries out an evaluation so as to minimize product errors. for data collection in this study used a practicality test questionnaire that had previously been validated. This practicality test questionnaire was filled out by practitioners consisting of three teachers and 30 students. The data analysis technique uses a practical analysis of the module which is weighted using a Likert scale. The average practicality value of the Physics module by teachers and students who integrate students' creative thinking skills into Newton's law material is 86% and 91% with very practical criteria so that it can be stated that the Physics module has high practicality and can be used in learning.This research is motivated by the low creativity of students' thinking in learning and teaching materials in schools have not fully facilitated students' creative thinking abilities. Creative thinking is very much needed in learning, therefore supporting teaching materials are needed that can facilitate students' creative thinking skills, one of which is a module. For this reason, researchers will develop a Physics module that integrates creative thinking skills in it. This study aims to determine the practicality of the Physics module developed on Newton's law material. This type of research is included in research and development or commonly called R&D research. The research model with the ADDIE step is the model used in this study. The reason for choosing this model is that this model is suitable for module development because each stage carries out an evaluation so as to minimize product errors. for data collection in this study used a practicality test questionnaire that had previously been validated. This practicality test questionnaire was filled out by practitioners consisting of three teachers and 30 students. The data analysis technique uses a practical analysis of the module which is weighted using a Likert scale. The average practicality value of the Physics module by teachers and students who integrate students' creative thinking skills into Newton's law material is 86% and 91% with very practical criteria so that it can be stated that the Physics module has high practicality and can be used in learning

    Lecturers’ Opinions and Preferences: Printed Book or E-Book for Science Teaching

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    Even while printed books and electronic books frequently contain the same material, they differ greatly from one another and each format has its own benefits and drawbacks. This study's purpose is to acquire a thorough grasp of the opinions and preferences of the lecturers in employing book formats for science teaching. The findings of the study would assist other lecturers in thinking through and selecting implementation strategies for employing those two types of book formats. Then, this study identifies the advantages and disadvantages of digital versus print books as well as the reasons why lecturers favor one over the other through this research. This study used a qualitative phenomenological methodology. The stages of the research are selecting research informants, collecting the data and analysis to drawing conclusions. The instrument used in this study is in depth interview. Data collection was carried out through interviews with lecturers who have used both books’ formats. Based on the results of the study it was found that there were 35% lecturers who preferred to use printed books, 10% lecturers who preferred to uses e-books, and 55% lecturers who preferred to use both printed and e-books. They preferences were based on the situational of teaching and learning process.Even while printed books and electronic books frequently contain the same material, they differ greatly from one another and each format has its own benefits and drawbacks. This study's purpose is to acquire a thorough grasp of the opinions and preferences of the lecturers in employing book formats for science teaching. The findings of the study would assist other lecturers in thinking through and selecting implementation strategies for employing those two types of book formats. Then, this study identifies the advantages and disadvantages of digital versus print books as well as the reasons why lecturers favor one over the other through this research. This study used a qualitative phenomenological methodology. The stages of the research are selecting research informants, collecting the data and analysis to drawing conclusions. The instrument used in this study is in depth interview. Data collection was carried out through interviews with lecturers who have used both books’ formats. Based on the results of the study it was found that there were 35% lecturers who preferred to use printed books, 10% lecturers who preferred to uses e-books, and 55% lecturers who preferred to use both printed and e-books. They preferences were based on the situational of teaching and learning process

    Pengembangan Media Video sebagai Petunjuk Praktikum pada Materi Karbohidrat

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    This research is based on the results of observations of students of chemistry education class of 2020, where students have difficulty in identifying the Benedict and Seliwanoff tests because the test results are similar. This study aims to determine the feasibility level of animated video practicum instructions on carbohydrate material and to find out the response of 2020 class chemistry education students to the animated video media developed. This research is a development research with a modified 4-D model (Define, Design, Development). The subject in this study was an animated video media of practicum instructions on carbohydrate material, which was tested on chemistry education students batch 2020. The data collection instruments consisted of material validation sheets, media validation sheets and student response questionnaires. The developed media obtained material validation results with an average percentage value of 89,5% (very feasible) and material validation with an average percentage value of 92% (very feasible). The test results of the chemistry education student response test class of 2020 to the animated video developed obtained an average percentage value of 90,33% (strongly agree). Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that the animated video of carbohydrate practicum instructions is very suitable to be used to overcome the problem of the concept of determining the Benedict and Seliwanoff test.This research is based on the results of observations of students of chemistry education class of 2020, where students have difficulty in identifying the Benedict and Seliwanoff tests because the test results are similar. This study aims to determine the feasibility level of animated video practicum instructions on carbohydrate material and to find out the response of 2020 class chemistry education students to the animated video media developed. This research is a development research with a modified 4-D model (Define, Design, Development). The subject in this study was an animated video media of practicum instructions on carbohydrate material, which was tested on chemistry education students batch 2020. The data collection instruments consisted of material validation sheets, media validation sheets and student response questionnaires. The developed media obtained material validation results with an average percentage value of 89,5% (very feasible) and material validation with an average percentage value of 92% (very feasible). The test results of the chemistry education student response test class of 2020 to the animated video developed obtained an average percentage value of 90,33% (strongly agree). Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that the animated video of carbohydrate practicum instructions is very suitable to be used to overcome the problem of the concept of determining the Benedict and Seliwanoff test

    Laboratorium Virtual dengan Aplikasi PhET untuk Memperkuat Penguasaan Konsep Listrik Dinamis Siswa pada Pembelajaran Online

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    Online learning is the good solution to reduce the spread of the Covid-19 outbreak. Teachers can use PhET simulations to show students experiments during online learning. Some schools have limitations in implementing online learning, one of which is SMPN 3 Ampek Angkek. This is evidenced by the results of the student daily assessment (PH) which is still below the minimal mastery criteria. The purpose of this study was to analyze the progress of students' mastery of concepts on dynamic electricity in class IX of SMPN 3 Ampek Angkek. This research includes classroom action research. The subjects of this study were grade IX students of SMP Negeri 3 Ampek Angkek. The research instrument was a concept mastery test and a questionnaire. The results showed that there was an increase in the average concept mastery test in cycle 1 of 84.64 and cycle 2 of 91.86 with a minimal mastery criteria of 70. The data on student responses to the implementation of learning included both categories in cycle 1 and cycle 2. This study provides initial data as a basis for further researchers to design a student worksheet using a learning model that varies according to the level of difficulty of the learning material

    Pengembangan Modul Sistem Pencernaan Manusia dengan Mengintegrasikan Ayat-Ayat Al-Qur’an

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    The purpose of this study is to develop a module and investigate the feasibility of an integrated module of Al-Qur'an verses on digestive materials for class VIII MT students. This research uses a 4D model R&D method that consists of a definition phase, a design phase, a development phase, and a dissemination phase. A data collection tool in the form of validation sheets and student surveys. The questionnaires used are an expert validation questionnaire to assess the feasibility of the product and a student questionnaire to confirm the effectiveness and practicality of the product. The value of validity by media expert lecturers is 67.05%. Lecturer of material experts by 80%. The practicality level of the student response module for class VIII MTs is 80.69%, the practicality data for class VIII Putri is 81.66% and the practicality data for Integrated Science teachers reaches 100%. The result of this study is an edit of the Human Digestive System Integration Module, and the Quranic verses of the Madrasah Tsanawiyah School are useful and practical for learning.The purpose of this study is to develop a module and investigate the feasibility of an integrated module of Al-Qur'an verses on digestive materials for class VIII MT students. This research uses a 4D model R&D method that consists of a definition phase, a design phase, a development phase, and a dissemination phase. A data collection tool in the form of validation sheets and student surveys. The questionnaires used are an expert validation questionnaire to assess the feasibility of the product and a student questionnaire to confirm the effectiveness and practicality of the product. The value of validity by media expert lecturers is 67.05%. Lecturer of material experts by 80%. The practicality level of the student response module for class VIII MTs is 80.69%, the practicality data for class VIII Putri is 81.66% and the practicality data for Integrated Science teachers reaches 100%. The result of this study is an edit of the Human Digestive System Integration Module, and the Quranic verses of the Madrasah Tsanawiyah School are useful and practical for learning

    Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Group Investigation Materi Ekosistem Pada Motivasi Belajar Siswa

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    This research aims to determine the effect of the learning model cooperative type group investigation on students' learning motivation on ecosystem material at SMPN Kiupunu. This study is an experimental study and the design in this study is Non-Randomized Post-Test Only Control Group Design. The population in this study was all students of class VII SMPN Kiupunu totaling 36 students and the samples were taken from class VII A and class VII B, each each class is 18. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The data collection method used is a motivational questionnaire. Based on data from research conducted at SMPN Kiupunu, it shows that there is an effect of applying the group investigation model on the learning motivation of class VII students. This is evidenced by the value of the significance level on the T-test of 0.000. This is where Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted or there is an effect of the application of the group investigation cooperative learning model on the learning motivation of class VII students.This research aims to determine the effect of the learning model cooperative type group investigation on students' learning motivation on ecosystem material at SMPN Kiupunu. This study is an experimental study and the design in this study is Non-Randomized Post-Test Only Control Group Design. The population in this study was all students of class VII SMPN Kiupunu totaling 36 students and the samples were taken from class VII A and class VII B, each each class is 18. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The data collection method used is a motivational questionnaire. Based on data from research conducted at SMPN Kiupunu, it shows that there is an effect of applying the group investigation model on the learning motivation of class VII students. This is evidenced by the value of the significance level on the T-test of 0.000. This is where Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted or there is an effect of the application of the group investigation cooperative learning model on the learning motivation of class VII students

    Analisis Keterampilan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi Siswa SMA pada Pembelajaran Fisika

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    Higher-order thinking skills are the ability of students to work on and complete knowledge or ideas in the form of new solutions and relate them to what they find themselves. Higher-order thinking skills need to be possessed by all students so that they can solve problems in everyday life. This study aims to describe the high-level thinking skills of high school students in learning physics. This research is qualitative research with a literature study method, and the data analysis technique used is content analysis. The secondary data sources used are articles or journals from research on higher-order thinking skills, totaling ten articles or journals published in 2016 - 2021. The analysis that has been carried out has classified higher-order thinking skills based on physics subject materials, regional distribution, and grade levels which are reviewed according to the following indicators C4 (analyze), C5 (evaluate), and C6 (create or create). The data categorization results show that the average percentage of higher-order thinking skills is still in the low category in each indicator. The conclusions of this study are expected to provide information related to the description of students' higher-order thinking skills in learning physics in high school grades.Higher-order thinking skills are the ability of students to work on and complete knowledge or ideas in the form of new solutions and relate them to what they find themselves. Higher-order thinking skills need to be possessed by all students so that they can solve problems in everyday life. This study aims to describe the high-level thinking skills of high school students in learning physics. This research is qualitative research with a literature study method, and the data analysis technique used is content analysis. The secondary data sources used are articles or journals from research on higher-order thinking skills, totaling ten articles or journals published in 2016 - 2021. The analysis that has been carried out has classified higher-order thinking skills based on physics subject materials, regional distribution, and grade levels which are reviewed according to the following indicators C4 (analyze), C5 (evaluate), and C6 (create or create). The data categorization results show that the average percentage of higher-order thinking skills is still in the low category in each indicator. The conclusions of this study are expected to provide information related to the description of students' higher-order thinking skills in learning physics in high school grades

    Penggunaan Google Jamboard Dalam Pembelajaran Online Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik Pada Materi Arus Bolak Balik

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    This study aims to determine the effect of using Google Jamboard on the motivation of students in the Alternating Flow material. This research is quantitative research with an experimental method. The research design used is the Posttest–Only Controll Group Design. Media with Google Jamboard as the independent variable and student motivation as the dependent variable. The population of this study was all students in class XII IPA SMAS Yuppentek 1 in Tangerang City for the academic year 2020/2021. The sample for this study consisted of 2 classes, namely, class XII IPA 3 as the experimental class and class XII IPA 5 as the control class. The sampling technique was random sampling. Data collection techniques using Posttest and Learning Motivation Questionnaires to measure students' learning motivation and Observation Sheets for the implementation of learning. The results of this study showed the average value of the ability of students' learning outcomes in the experimental class was 80.56, with a very good category. The average value of students' learning motivation in the experimental class is 73.17, with a good category. Based on the results of the t-test on the two-party pretest averages that tcount < ttable with a total of 0.932 < 1.69, there is no difference in the ability of the experimental class and control class students on alternating current material. Based on the results of the T-test on the one-party posttest showing tcount > ttable with a total of 3.53 > 1.69, it was concluded that there was an increase in the ability of students who received learning using Google Jamboard media compared to students without using Google Jamboard media. The results of the T-test show that, on the one hand, the N-Gain score is tcount > ttable or 11.159 > 1.69, with the conclusion that the experimental class students' abilities are higher than the control class students' abilities on alternating current material. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a positive effect of using Google Jamboard on students' learning motivation on alternating current material.This study aims to determine the effect of using Google Jamboard on the motivation of students in the Alternating Flow material. This research is quantitative research with an experimental method. The research design used is the Posttest–Only Controll Group Design. Media with Google Jamboard as the independent variable and student motivation as the dependent variable. The population of this study was all students in class XII IPA SMAS Yuppentek 1 in Tangerang City for the academic year 2020/2021. The sample for this study consisted of 2 classes, namely, class XII IPA 3 as the experimental class and class XII IPA 5 as the control class. The sampling technique was random sampling. Data collection techniques using Posttest and Learning Motivation Questionnaires to measure students' learning motivation and Observation Sheets for the implementation of learning. The results of this study showed the average value of the ability of students' learning outcomes in the experimental class was 80.56, with a very good category. The average value of students' learning motivation in the experimental class is 73.17, with a good category. Based on the results of the t-test on the two-party pretest averages that tcount < ttable with a total of 0.932 < 1.69, there is no difference in the ability of the experimental class and control class students on alternating current material. Based on the results of the T-test on the one-party posttest showing tcount > ttable with a total of 3.53 > 1.69, it was concluded that there was an increase in the ability of students who received learning using Google Jamboard media compared to students without using Google Jamboard media. The results of the T-test show that, on the one hand, the N-Gain score is tcount > ttable or 11.159 > 1.69, with the conclusion that the experimental class students' abilities are higher than the control class students' abilities on alternating current material. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a positive effect of using Google Jamboard on students' learning motivation on alternating current materia

    Strategi Pembelajaran IPA di Masa New Normal : Suatu Studi Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar Siswa

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    New Normal is a term to describe human life to coexist with the Covid-19 outbreak, including in learning activities at school. With all the restrictions at this time, the subject of Natural Sciences (IPA) certainly becomes more difficult to implement, because Natural Science is a complex subject that tends to be understood quickly for students. The findings and discussion of this research are presented using a qualitative method through a descriptive approach. Data collection related to the teaching and learning process of students was carried out through a series of in-depth interviews with classroom teachers and students who were considered qualified as subjects and objects of research, which also used the other available documents. The results of the research revealed that in order to adapt the government direction for keeping the community around in a stable health condition, the MTs Kayu Aro School through its policy set two technical solutions related to teaching and learning activities during the new normal period. First, by imposing a narrowing of the range of school activities for a week with the one-day, no-day method. Second, school policy also imposes a reduction in the duration of teaching and learning activities per day. In addition, the school also implements dual process as a learning method, offline and online by utilizing some learning media, such as WhatsApp application or other learning websites.New Normal is a term to describe human life to coexist with the Covid-19 outbreak, including in learning activities at school. With all the restrictions at this time, the subject of Natural Sciences (IPA) certainly becomes more difficult to implement, because Natural Science is a complex subject that tends to be understood quickly for students. The findings and discussion of this research are presented using a qualitative method through a descriptive approach. Data collection related to the teaching and learning process of students was carried out through a series of in-depth interviews with classroom teachers and students who were considered qualified as subjects and objects of research, which also used the other available documents. The results of the research revealed that in order to adapt the government direction for keeping the community around in a stable health condition, the MTs Kayu Aro School through its policy set two technical solutions related to teaching and learning activities during the new normal period. First, by imposing a narrowing of the range of school activities for a week with the one-day, no-day method. Second, school policy also imposes a reduction in the duration of teaching and learning activities per day. In addition, the school also implements dual process as a learning method, offline and online by utilizing some learning media, such as WhatsApp application or other learning websites

    An Analysis on The Concept Comprehension Skill Through the Two-Tier Multiple Choice in Online Assessment

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    The corona virus outbreak has an impact on learning activities. Indonesia establishes online or online learning so that learning activities continue and are safe. Assessment and evaluation must continue to be carried out. One way of assessing authenticity can be using Two Tier Multiple Choice (TTMC).  This study aimed to analyze the ability to understand the concept of Biology education students through Two-Tier Multiple Choice in online assessment. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The research was conducted for one semester. The research subjects were semester 3 students who program and attend lectures on Media and Learning Resources at the Biology Education Study Program, FKIP-UMM. The academic year 2020/2021. The number of students is 85 people. The sampling technique used is the saturation sampling. The data were collected utilizing a multiple-choice test in the form of TTMC. Aspects that are measured include aspects of understanding and analyzing. The qualitative descriptive analysis was conducted to classify the data collection. The result showed that 37.6% of students entered the criteria for learning outcomes under the minimum standard mastery (MSM), 31.7% were according to the MSM standards, and 30.6% were in the criteria above the MSM. In the aspect of understanding (C2), 63.5% of students can answer questions correctly, and 36.5% of students have not answered correctly, in the aspect of analyzing (C4), as many as 41.4% of students can answer questions correctly and 58.6% of students not correct in answering the questions of the total evaluated student population.The corona virus outbreak has an impact on learning activities. Indonesia establishes online or online learning so that learning activities continue and are safe. Assessment and evaluation must continue to be carried out. One way of assessing authenticity can be using Two Tier Multiple Choice (TTMC).  This study aimed to analyze the ability to understand the concept of Biology education students through Two-Tier Multiple Choice in online assessment. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The research was conducted for one semester. The research subjects were semester 3 students who program and attend lectures on Media and Learning Resources at the Biology Education Study Program, FKIP-UMM. The academic year 2020/2021. The number of students is 85 people. The sampling technique used is the saturation sampling. The data were collected utilizing a multiple-choice test in the form of TTMC. Aspects that are measured include aspects of understanding and analyzing. The qualitative descriptive analysis was conducted to classify the data collection. The result showed that 37.6% of students entered the criteria for learning outcomes under the minimum standard mastery (MSM), 31.7% were according to the MSM standards, and 30.6% were in the criteria above the MSM. In the aspect of understanding (C2), 63.5% of students can answer questions correctly, and 36.5% of students have not answered correctly, in the aspect of analyzing (C4), as many as 41.4% of students can answer questions correctly and 58.6% of students not correct in answering the questions of the total evaluated student population

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