JEP (Jurnal Eksakta Pendidikan)
Not a member yet
231 research outputs found
Sort by
Media Development Interactive Learning Based Articulate Storyline Materials Movement Systems on Humans Class XI High School
Full text linkThe development of learning media that can be an option so that it can support the times is an interactive learning media based on Articulate Storyline. Effective and interesting interactive learning media, especially for the concept of the human motion system which is classified as complex, can help students achieve the expected learning objectives. This study aims to describe the needs of teachers and student needs, validity, and practicality of the results of the development of interactive learning media on human motion system material. This research is a research and development (R&D) with the 4D model (Thiagarajan et al., 1974). Data collection techniques used instruments of teacher needs and learner needs, validity, and practicality. The research subjects were 3 (three) experts consisting of Biology Education lecturers and one partner teacher and tested at SMA Negeri 9 Banjarmasin Class XI MIPA as many as 12 (twelve) students. The test results show the need to develop interactive learning media on the material of the human motion system, very valid in the validity test, and very practical in the practicality test. This shows that the results of the development of interactive learning media on the material of the human motion system are valid and practical. This interactive media can be used by students anytime and anywhere using devices.The development of learning media that can be an option so that it can support the times is an interactive learning media based on Articulate Storyline. Effective and interesting interactive learning media, especially for the concept of the human motion system which is classified as complex, can help students achieve the expected learning objectives. This study aims to describe the needs of teachers and student needs, validity, and practicality of the results of the development of interactive learning media on human motion system material. This research is a research and development (R&D) with the 4D model (Thiagarajan et al., 1974). Data collection techniques used instruments of teacher needs and learner needs, validity, and practicality. The research subjects were 3 (three) experts consisting of Biology Education lecturers and one partner teacher and tested at SMA Negeri 9 Banjarmasin Class XI MIPA as many as 12 (twelve) students. The test results show the need to develop interactive learning media on the material of the human motion system, very valid in the validity test, and very practical in the practicality test. This shows that the results of the development of interactive learning media on the material of the human motion system are valid and practical. This interactive media can be used by students anytime and anywhere using devices
Implementation of PBL Model with Differentiated Learning to Improve Students' Motivation and Cognitive Learning Outcomes on Evolution Material
Full text linkEach child has their uniqueness and the necessity to choose the correct learning technique so that it can fit all students' demands through differentiated learning by partnering with problem-based learning models to boost students' learning motivation and learning outcomes. This research is Class Action Research, which tries to determine the improvement of learning implementation on students' learning motivation and learning outcomes. The subjects of this study were all students of class XI A2.5 SMA Negeri 1 Krian totaling 35 students. Data collection was carried out using observation, questionnaire, and test procedures, with instruments in the form of observation sheets of learning differentiation with problem-based learning (PBL) models, questionnaire sheets of learning motivation, and learning outcomes test sheets. The results showed that the average learning implementation score in cycle I was 76% with an excellent category, whereas in cycle II it was 93% with a very good category. Student learning motivation before participating in the learning process was in the low category with an average score of 52.93% and after participating in the learning process, the average score of student learning motivation climbed to 76.32 in cycle I with a moderate motivated category and further climbed by 88.55% in the motivated category in cycle II. Students' cognitive learning outcomes in cycle I earned a gain score of 0.54 with a medium category, and in cycle II obtained a gain score of 0.84 with a high category. Based on the results of the study, it can be inferred that there is an increase in motivation and cognitive learning outcomes of students through the implementation of the differentiated learning PBL model on material about evolution.Each child has their uniqueness and the necessity to choose the correct learning technique so that it can fit all students' demands through differentiated learning by partnering with problem-based learning models to boost students' learning motivation and learning outcomes. This research is Class Action Research, which tries to determine the improvement of learning implementation on students' learning motivation and learning outcomes. The subjects of this study were all students of class XI A2.5 SMA Negeri 1 Krian totaling 35 students. Data collection was carried out using observation, questionnaire, and test procedures, with instruments in the form of observation sheets of learning differentiation with problem-based learning (PBL) models, questionnaire sheets of learning motivation, and learning outcomes test sheets. The results showed that the average learning implementation score in cycle I was 76% with an excellent category, whereas in cycle II it was 93% with a very good category. Student learning motivation before participating in the learning process was in the low category with an average score of 52.93% and after participating in the learning process, the average score of student learning motivation climbed to 76.32 in cycle I with a moderate motivated category and further climbed by 88.55% in the motivated category in cycle II. Students' cognitive learning outcomes in cycle I earned a gain score of 0.54 with a medium category, and in cycle II obtained a gain score of 0.84 with a high category. Based on the results of the study, it can be inferred that there is an increase in motivation and cognitive learning outcomes of students through the implementation of the differentiated learning PBL model on material about evolution
Implementation of Problem-Based Learning Model based on Differentiated Learning to Improve Science Literacy Skills and Student Activities
Full text linkScientific literacy skills are a person's ability to understand and construct scientific concepts so that they can apply them scientifically to respond to environmental issues and solve their problems. This skill is essential to train students so that students are more involved and active in learning. The low level of scientific literacy skills and student activity is a problem that is often faced by Indonesian teachers. This study aims to improve scientific literacy skills and student activity through problem-based learning based on a differentiated learning approach. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR), which consists of four stages: planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data collection techniques in this study are observation and tests. The research instrument was an observation sheet to determine student learning activities, while a test sheet was used to determine students' literacy skills. Based on the study's results, it showed an increase in scientific literacy skills and student activity in each cycle. This can be seen from the N-gain value of the first cycle (0.63) and the second cycle (0.71), and the average of student activity in the first cycle (70.32%) and the second cycle (88.44%). Thus, it can be concluded that the implementation of problem-based learning based on a differentiated learning approach can improve scientific literacy skills and student activity.Scientific literacy skills are a person's ability to understand and construct scientific concepts so that they can apply them scientifically to respond to environmental issues and solve their problems. This skill is essential to train students so that students are more involved and active in learning. The low level of scientific literacy skills and student activity is a problem that is often faced by Indonesian teachers. This study aims to improve scientific literacy skills and student activity through problem-based learning based on a differentiated learning approach. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR), which consists of four stages: planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data collection techniques in this study are observation and tests. The research instrument was an observation sheet to determine student learning activities, while a test sheet was used to determine students' literacy skills. Based on the study's results, it showed an increase in scientific literacy skills and student activity in each cycle. This can be seen from the N-gain value of the first cycle (0.63) and the second cycle (0.71), and the average of student activity in the first cycle (70.32%) and the second cycle (88.44%). Thus, it can be concluded that the implementation of problem-based learning based on a differentiated learning approach can improve scientific literacy skills and student activity
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis PBL Terintegrasi Karakter Percaya Diri untuk Meningkatkan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika SMA
Full text linkResearch is motivated by the low problem-solving ability of students in learning mathematics. The purpose of this study was to determine the validity, effectiveness and practicality of interactive learning media based on problem based learning integrated self-confidence to improve students' problem-solving skills. The subject of this research is class XI SMA Negeri 5 Padang. The method in this research is the development research method with the ADDIE development model. The data collection instrument used was a validation questionnaire given to the validator to determine the validity of the product, and a questionnaire response from educators and students to determine the practicality of the product, as well as test instruments in the form of pretest and posttest to determine the effectiveness of the product. The results of the analysis of the data obtained were declared very valid with an average score of 90,7%. The results of the practicality test of teacher responses stated that the interactive learning media developed was very practical to be used with an average score of 100%, while the practicality test of students was declared practical with an average score of 85%. The results of the effectiveness test were obtained from the N-Gain of 0.48 with the medium category. This proves that problem based learning-based interactive learning media that integrate self-confidence to improve students' problem-solving skills is worthy of being used as a learning resource.Research is motivated by the low problem-solving ability of students in learning mathematics. The purpose of this study was to determine the validity, effectiveness and practicality of interactive learning media based on problem based learning integrated self-confidence to improve students' problem-solving skills. The subject of this research is class XI SMA Negeri 5 Padang. The method in this research is the development research method with the ADDIE development model. The data collection instrument used was a validation questionnaire given to the validator to determine the validity of the product, and a questionnaire response from educators and students to determine the practicality of the product, as well as test instruments in the form of pretest and posttest to determine the effectiveness of the product. The results of the analysis of the data obtained were declared very valid with an average score of 90,7%. The results of the practicality test of teacher responses stated that the interactive learning media developed was very practical to be used with an average score of 100%, while the practicality test of students was declared practical with an average score of 85%. The results of the effectiveness test were obtained from the N-Gain of 0.48 with the medium category. This proves that problem based learning-based interactive learning media that integrate self-confidence to improve students' problem-solving skills is worthy of being used as a learning resource
Analisis Pemahaman Konsep dan Sikap Siswa Terhadap Belajar Fisika Pada Materi Hukum Newton Tentang Gerak
Full text linkUnderstanding the concept is very important in learning physics. Many studies show that students' understanding of physics concepts is at a low level, including Newton's law of motion in class X SMA. While misconceptions in students are at a high level. Misconceptions can occur because the concepts embedded in students are not the same as expert opinions. The aims of this study were; (1) to determine students' conceptual understanding of Newton's laws of motion, (2) to determine student attitudes towards learning physics and (3) to determine the correlation between students' understanding of physics concepts in Newton's law of motion and students' attitudes towards study physics. The sample or subject in this study were 61 grade X students who had studied Newton's laws of motion. Research data collection was carried out in two ways, namely tests and questionnaires. The instrument for collecting data on understanding Newton's law concepts is the diagnostic four-tier test Newton’s law. The instrument to determine students' attitudes towards learning physics is a questionnaire adopted and then modified from the CLASS (Colorado Learning Attitude about Science Survey). The test data were analyzed statistically and the questionnaire descriptively. The results showed that the students' understanding of Newton's law concepts was very low. The majority of students have misconceptions, especially on Newton's first, second, and third Newton law. Based on the analysis of students' attitudes, it was found that; there are still 29% students who do not like physics lessons and are not interested in increasing the time to study physics. Then, Correlation between student’s understanding of physics concept and attitude towards learning physics, the result showed that the both variable had a correlation value of 0,420. Which means that the both variable has a moderate correlation with a positive direction.Understanding the concept is very important in learning physics. Many studies show that students' understanding of physics concepts is at a low level, including Newton's law of motion in class X SMA. While misconceptions in students are at a high level. Misconceptions can occur because the concepts embedded in students are not the same as expert opinions. The aims of this study were; (1) to determine students' conceptual understanding of Newton's laws of motion, (2) to determine student attitudes towards learning physics and (3) to determine the correlation between students' understanding of physics concepts in Newton's law of motion and students' attitudes towards study physics. The sample or subject in this study were 61 grade X students who had studied Newton's laws of motion. Research data collection was carried out in two ways, namely tests and questionnaires. The instrument for collecting data on understanding Newton's law concepts is the diagnostic four-tier test Newton’s law. The instrument to determine students' attitudes towards learning physics is a questionnaire adopted and then modified from the CLASS (Colorado Learning Attitude about Science Survey). The test data were analyzed statistically and the questionnaire descriptively. The results showed that the students' understanding of Newton's law concepts was very low. The majority of students have misconceptions, especially on Newton's first, second, and third Newton law. Based on the analysis of students' attitudes, it was found that; there are still 29% students who do not like physics lessons and are not interested in increasing the time to study physics. Then, Correlation between student’s understanding of physics concept and attitude towards learning physics, the result showed that the both variable had a correlation value of 0,420. Which means that the both variable has a moderate correlation with a positive direction
A Literature Review: Efforts to Overcome Student’s Mathematical Literacy
Full text linkMathematics is closely related to everyday life, by using mathematics we can solve problems of everyday life related to mathematics. The purpose of learning mathematics and mathematical abilities is contained in mathematical literacy. Mathematical literacy is a person's ability to formulate, use and interpret mathematics in a variety of contexts. Therefore, mathematical literacy must be mastered by students. However, in reality the mathematical literacy of Indonesian students is still low. The method used in this research is literature study. The data collected is in the form of research results from various articles, library sources and documents that are in accordance with the theme of the factors causing the low mathematical literacy skills of Indonesian students and efforts to improve them. The results of this study are the low mathematical literacy is caused by several factors including the learning process is still much teacher-centered, the lack of students practicing literacy questions, students have difficulty making mathematical models from real-world problems. These problems must be addressed immediately. The solution offered in this paper is to use contextual learning because literacy is closely related to the real world context, improve mathematical thinking habits, and get students to practice literacy questions or PISA-type questions. This solution is expected to improve students' mathematical literacy skills.Mathematics is closely related to everyday life, by using mathematics we can solve problems of everyday life related to mathematics. The purpose of learning mathematics and mathematical abilities is contained in mathematical literacy. Mathematical literacy is a person's ability to formulate, use and interpret mathematics in a variety of contexts. Therefore, mathematical literacy must be mastered by students. However, in reality the mathematical literacy of Indonesian students is still low. The method used in this research is literature study. The data collected is in the form of research results from various articles, library sources and documents that are in accordance with the theme of the factors causing the low mathematical literacy skills of Indonesian students and efforts to improve them. The results of this study are the low mathematical literacy is caused by several factors including the learning process is still much teacher-centered, the lack of students practicing literacy questions, students have difficulty making mathematical models from real-world problems. These problems must be addressed immediately. The solution offered in this paper is to use contextual learning because literacy is closely related to the real world context, improve mathematical thinking habits, and get students to practice literacy questions or PISA-type questions. This solution is expected to improve students' mathematical literacy skills
Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Melalui Penerapan Model Discovery Learning Pada Materi Alat Optik
Full text linkThe research background is an implementation of Limited Face-to-Face Learning because there is COVID-19 that was implemented at MTs Muslimat NU Palangka Raya, and still didn’t know students’ critical thinking skills with discovery learning model implementation on the optical tool's material. The Discovery learning is able to provide learning using a combination of class and home that can be applied according to learning conditions or at a certain time. This learning can also provide competence to students through several learning syntaxes in it. So that this combined learning can determine students' critical thinking skills through their application. The research objective is to describe the students’ critical thinking skills with discovery learning model implementation on the optical tool's material. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach. Subjects in this research were fourteen students of VIII A class. Data analysis techniques used students’ critical thinking skill tests. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the implementation of discovery learning model on optical tools material through discovery learning syntax was still not implemented well because learning system in the school was Limited Face-to-Face Learning and students’ critical thinking skills by using discovery learning model on optical tools material was quite critical this thing caused by the learning system in the school was Limited Face-to-Face Learning. There is one student with moderately critical categories and 11 students with quite critical categories.The research background is an implementation of Limited Face-to-Face Learning because there is COVID-19 that was implemented at MTs Muslimat NU Palangka Raya, and still didn’t know students’ critical thinking skills with discovery learning model implementation on the optical tool's material. The Discovery learning is able to provide learning using a combination of class and home that can be applied according to learning conditions or at a certain time. This learning can also provide competence to students through several learning syntaxes in it. So that this combined learning can determine students' critical thinking skills through their application. The research objective is to describe the students’ critical thinking skills with discovery learning model implementation on the optical tool's material. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach. Subjects in this research were fourteen students of VIII A class. Data analysis techniques used students’ critical thinking skill tests. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the implementation of discovery learning model on optical tools material through discovery learning syntax was still not implemented well because learning system in the school was Limited Face-to-Face Learning and students’ critical thinking skills by using discovery learning model on optical tools material was quite critical this thing caused by the learning system in the school was Limited Face-to-Face Learning. There is one student with moderately critical categories and 11 students with quite critical categories
Pengembangan E-book Berbasis Discovery Learning Terintegrasi Keterampilan 4C Untuk Pembelajaran Fisika SMA
Full text linkThe problem found in the field is that the e-books available in schools do not contain the 4C skills that students should have in the 21st century. In addition, the existing e-books have not shown any learning model syntax that is in accordance with the 2013 curriculum. The e-books used have not been able to involve students effectively. directly in finding the concept of learning. So, it takes a discovery learning-based e-book that is integrated with 4C skills. The purpose of this research is to produce an e-book based on discovery learning integrated 4C skills in physics learning with valid, practical, and effective categories. This type of research is research and development. The e-book development uses the ADDIE development model which consists of the analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. Research data in the form of preliminary study data, validation, practicality, and effectiveness. The research instrument consisted of a preliminary questionnaire, validation instrument, practicality instrument, and effectiveness instrument. Data analysis was carried out using the ADDIE development method which consisted of analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation, including aspect of knowledge, attitudes, and 4C skills; critical thinking skills, creative thinking skills, and communication skills. Based on the research conducted, it can be concluded that the physics e-book based on discovery learning integrated 4C skills is valid, practical and effective. so that it can be used to improve student learning outcomes.The problem found in the field is that the e-books available in schools do not contain the 4C skills that students should have in the 21st century. In addition, the existing e-books have not shown any learning model syntax that is in accordance with the 2013 curriculum. The e-books used have not been able to involve students effectively. directly in finding the concept of learning. So, it takes a discovery learning-based e-book that is integrated with 4C skills. The purpose of this research is to produce an e-book based on discovery learning integrated 4C skills in physics learning with valid, practical, and effective categories. This type of research is research and development. The e-book development uses the ADDIE development model which consists of the analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. Research data in the form of preliminary study data, validation, practicality, and effectiveness. The research instrument consisted of a preliminary questionnaire, validation instrument, practicality instrument, and effectiveness instrument. Data analysis was carried out using the ADDIE development method which consisted of analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation, including aspect of knowledge, attitudes, and 4C skills; critical thinking skills, creative thinking skills, and communication skills. Based on the research conducted, it can be concluded that the physics e-book based on discovery learning integrated 4C skills is valid, practical and effective. so that it can be used to improve student learning outcomes
Implementasi Model Problem Based Learning Secara Daring Pada Pembelajaran Matematika Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa
Full text linkThis study was prompted by students' difficulty in mathematics, particularly on the material to the power of three and the cube root. The use of learning methods in schools is still teacher-centered, therefore students are not overly engaged in the learning process. Online learning is the strategy employed by teachers in the classroom nowadays. The purposes of this study were to determine implementation of online Problem Based Learning Models in mathematics learning, the improvement of student learning outcomes after the application of online the Models in mathematics learning, and how much improvement of student learning. The research method employed was a quantitative approach combining experimental research and a pre-experimental design. The findings revealed that the online problem-based learning model has been implemented on the cube of the third material and the cube root on the teacher and student observation sheets in all phases and produced very good results, and a sig value of 0.00 indicates a substantial increase in the results of mathematics learning outcomes for class V on pretest and posttest data. Based on the findings of the N-Gain score test calculation, it was discovered that the average value of the N-Gain score using the online problem-based learning model was 0.6985, putting it in the moderate category for improving student learning outcomes.This study was prompted by students' difficulty in mathematics, particularly on the material to the power of three and the cube root. The use of learning methods in schools is still teacher-centered, therefore students are not overly engaged in the learning process. Online learning is the strategy employed by teachers in the classroom nowadays. The purposes of this study were to determine implementation of online Problem Based Learning Models in mathematics learning, the improvement of student learning outcomes after the application of online the Models in mathematics learning, and how much improvement of student learning. The research method employed was a quantitative approach combining experimental research and a pre-experimental design. The findings revealed that the online problem-based learning model has been implemented on the cube of the third material and the cube root on the teacher and student observation sheets in all phases and produced very good results, and a sig value of 0.00 indicates a substantial increase in the results of mathematics learning outcomes for class V on pretest and posttest data. Based on the findings of the N-Gain score test calculation, it was discovered that the average value of the N-Gain score using the online problem-based learning model was 0.6985, putting it in the moderate category for improving student learning outcomes
Efektivitas E-modul Fisika Menggunakan Model Research Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Perserta Didik SMA Kelas X di Era Revolusi 4.0
No full textGovernment regulations that require online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic are the driving force for the application of technology in learning in accordance with the demands of the 4.0 revolution era. In order for learning to run well, appropriate teaching materials are needed. One of the teaching materials that can be used is the physics E-module using the Research Based Learning model. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the application of e-modules to improve student competence in the 4.0 revolution era. The competencies analyzed are attitudes, knowledge and skills competencies. The skills needed in the 4.0 revolution era are called 4C skills, namely critical, creative, collaborative, and communicative thinking skills. The research method used is the quasi-experimental method. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the physics e-module with the Research-Based Learning model was considered effective for increasing the competence of attitudes, knowledge and skills of class X high school students in the 4.0 revolution era with a high category.Government regulations that require online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic are the driving force for the application of technology in learning in accordance with the demands of the 4.0 revolution era. In order for learning to run well, appropriate teaching materials are needed. One of the teaching materials that can be used is the physics E-module using the Research Based Learning model. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the application of e-modules to improve student competence in the 4.0 revolution era. The competencies analyzed are attitudes, knowledge and skills competencies. The skills needed in the 4.0 revolution era are called 4C skills, namely critical, creative, collaborative, and communicative thinking skills. The research method used is the quasi-experimental method. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the physics e-module with the Research-Based Learning model was considered effective for increasing the competence of attitudes, knowledge and skills of class X high school students in the 4.0 revolution era with a high category