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    Determinasi Potensi Penghasil Pajak Daerah dan Retribusi Daerah dengan Pendekatan Overlay (Studi Kasus Pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Balangan)

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    One of the regions in Indonesia that is facing the threat of a regional financial drought in the future is South Kalimantan Province. 50% of the region depends on income from coal mining which is estimated to only be available until 2030. The aim of this research is to determine the types of regional taxes and levies that have potential for regional original income. The data analysis method is overlay analysis through three stages, namely growth analysis, contribution analysis and classification analysis of types of regional taxes. The results of this research are (1) analysis of the growth of most types of regional taxes in Balangan Regency including unsuccessful criteria. (2) analysis of the contribution of most types of regional taxes in Balangan Regency to local revenue includes very poor criteria. (3) Overlay analysis of the classification of potential regional taxes for Balangan Regency for 2021-2022 shows that the type of tax included in the developing category is advertising. Conclusion There are no types of taxes included in the prime category, there are no potential taxes, only advertising tax is developing. Meanwhile, the types of taxes that fall into the underdeveloped category include hotel taxes, restaurant taxes, catering/catering services taxes and the like, taxes on massage parlors, reflexology, steam baths/spas, and fitness centers, street lighting taxes, parking taxes, taxes swallow's nest, ground water tax, tax on non-metallic minerals and other rocks, PBB P2 (Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax), and BPHTB-Transfer of Rights tax means that the ratio of growth and contribution to the average tax is small. The results of the overlay analysis calculation show that most types of regional taxes in Balangan Regency are identified as developing and underdevelope

    Do Competence, Information Technology, and Innovation Affect the Performance of Village-Owned Enterprises

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    The Village-owned Enterprises’s performance that is not optimal is a question that continues to be answered. This study examines the relationship between competence, information technology and innovation on the performance of village-owned enterprises. The data used are primary data obtained through questionnaires. Questionnaires were distributed online to Directors, Secretaries, Treasurers, and Village-owned Enterprises staff in East Java from August to September 2022. The number of respondents in this study was 59 people. This research uses Structured Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Data processing uses the SMART PLS4. The test was carried out in two stages, namely the measurement model test and the structural model. Data analysis was carried out by testing the measurement model and structural model. The measurement model test was carried out by testing convergent validity, discriminant validity and reliability testing. While the structural model test was carried out with the Inner Model Test consisting of R-Square, Path Coefficient, T-Statistic Test, Predictive Relevance, and Fit Model. The test results show that competence has a significant effect on innovation and performance. Meanwhile, information technology has a significant effect on innovation but does not significantly affect the Village-owned Enterprises’s performance. Simultaneous test results show that competence and technology together influence the performance through innovation

    Pengaruh Self-Enhancement, Conservation Atas Budaya Pajak Pribadi Dengan Di Moderasi Tingkat Penghasilan

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    This research investigates the influence of Self-Enhancement and Conservation on personal tax culture, by considering income level as a moderating factor. Involving employees at the Ministry of Law and Human Rights in West Java as research subjects, this research aims to understand how the encouragement to increase a positive view of oneself Self-Enhancement and conservation values (Conservation) contributes to the formation of attitudes and behaviour regarding tax obligations. The respondents in this research were 230 employees at the Ministry of Law and Human Rights in West Java. Data analysis uses Structural Equation Model (SEM). The research results show that Self-Enhancement and Conservation have a positive influence on personal tax culture. Furthermore, income level was identified as a significant moderator, able to strengthen the relationship between these factors and personal tax culture. Managerial implications involve developing strategies that combine Self-Enhancement and Conservation in training and tax policy, with tailored adjustments to individual financial conditions, to build a sustainable tax culture in the organization

    Pengaruh Financial Literacy dan Modal Investasi terhadap Trading Activity Investor Pemula di Bursa Efek Indonesia

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    This empirical study aims to test and analyze the influence of financial literacy and investment capital on the trading activity of beginner investors on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). This research was conducted on Politeknik Negeri Padang Accounting Department students who have had a Rekening Dana Nasabah (RDN) on the IDX for less than 1 (one) year. The research sample is students who have taken courses in financial management and capital markets. The trading activity observed is the frequency of share buying and selling transactions on the IDX from April 1 to June 30, 2022. Investment capital is the amount of rupiah deposited to RDN at the start of the transaction. 54 respondents participated in this research and the data was processed. The data obtained were processed and analyzed using descriptive statistical and multiple linear regression using SPSS 26. The results of the study showed that partially, investment capital had a positive effect on trading activity, while financial literacy did not affect trading activity. However, the investment capital and financial literacy variables influence the trading activity of beginner investors on the IDX in 2022

    The Influence of Corporate Governance, Leverage, and Profitability on Company Value

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    This empirical research aims to determine the influence of corporate governance, leverage and profitability on company value in two company sub-sectors, namely food, beverage and telecommunications listed on the IDX in 2018-2022. The dependent variable in this research is company value. This research uses a purposive sampling model. The data analysis model used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this study state that leverage has an effect on company value in both sub-sectors, corporate governance has an effect on company value in the food and beverage sub-sector, while corporate governance has no effect on company value in the telecommunications sub-sector and profitability has no effect on company value in both company sub-sector

    Financial Resources and Firm Performance

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    This research aims to determine the effect of financial resources on company performance. This research uses a sample of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016-2022. Company resources become an important part of the development the company, especially financial resources which are the main factor in carrying out the company's operational activities. The company's performance becomes benchmark for investors and creditors to assess the company's condition. The company's financial resources in this research come from cash flow, liquidity, and leverage. Cash flow used financial analysis to determine the income and expenses made by the company. Liquidity used to assess the company's ability to meet its obligations. Leverage as company debt used to finance and purchase company assets. The results showed that only free cash flow had significant effect on company performance. This happens because the company's performance is reflected in the higher will increase the amount of profit earned by investors. This shows that the company utilizes ability of the company's internal resources to utilize financial resources to create competitive advantage so that the company's performance can manage its cash flow to finance assets owned by the company. The results of this research support the resource-based theory-based view

    Pengaruh Akuntabilitas, Time Pressure Dan Pemahaman Sistem Informasi terhadap Kualitas Audit dengan Due Professional Care sebagai Variabel Intervening

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    The study aims to examine and assess how comprehension of accountability, time pressure, and understanding of information systems affect audit quality, with due professional care acting as a mediator. It employs an associative approach, utilizing primary data obtained through distributing questionnaires to 173 auditors employed at a Public Accounting Office in Medan City. Sample determination followed the Slovin formula. Data analysis involved outer model analysis, inner model analysis, and hypothesis testing using Partial Least Squares (PLS) software version 4.1.0.2. The findings are as follows: (1) Accountability doesn't significantly impact Audit Quality; (2) Accountability significantly impacts Due Professional Care; (3) Time Pressure significantly influences Audit Quality; (4) Time Pressure significantly affects Due Professional Care; (5) Understanding Information Systems significantly impacts Audit Quality; (6) Understanding Information Systems significantly affects Due Professional Care; (7) Due Professional Care significantly impacts Audit Quality; (8) Accountability's impact on Audit Quality through Due Professional Care is not significant; (9) Time Pressure's influence on Audit Quality through Due Professional Care is significant; and (10) Understanding Information Systems' effect on Audit Quality through Due Professional Care is significant

    Analysis of Intellectual Capital Research Trends: A Comprehensive Review of the Last Decade's Academic Literature

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    This study examines the evolution of Intellectual Capital (IC) literature from 1997 to 2023 using Scopus. It employs a systematic literature review, integrating bibliometrics to analyze 790 studies. Findings reveal a marked increase in IC publications since 2004, identifying five IC sub-dimensions: human, structural, organizational, process, and relational/social customer capital. The study emphasizes IC’s role in innovation and value creation. It concludes that IC is crucial in modern business, linking it to company performance and wealth creation. Future research should explore IC's specific aspects and impact on organizational digital transformation

    Pengaruh Kompleksitas Operasi, Solvabilitas dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Audit Report Lag Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019-2020

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    The problem in this research is the Audit Report Lag, namely the delay in submitting the company's financial statements on the IDX beyond the specified time limit , namely the end of the fourth month , will be subject to sanctions in the form of payment of fines . The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of operating complexity, solvency, and profitability on audit report lag in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2020. The population in this study are all manufacturing companies on the IDX in 2019-2020. The data collection technique used is purposive sampling method, with a total sample of 49 companies. The period contained in this study is 2 years, namely 2019-2020 so that the research data becomes 98. The research data analysis method uses logistic regression analysis with SPSS test equipment. The results showed that operating complexity had no significant effect on Audit Report Lag, Solvency had no significant effect on Audit Report Lag. Meanwhile, Profitability had a significant effect on Audit Report Lag. Simultaneously Operational Complexity, Solvency, and Profitability have no effect on Audit Report Lag. These results indicate that there are still many variables outside the research variables that can explain Audit Report Lag. The conclusion of this study is that the complexity of operations and solvency do not affect the length of time span for submitting financial statements, but companies must pay attention to regulations regarding the deadline for publication of financial statements. &nbsp

    Moderating role of accounting knowledge and education level on UTAUT2 model in MSMEs

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    This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of the UTAUT2 factor on interest in using accounting software with accounting understanding and level of education as moderating variables. The population in this study used a sample of 377 respondents who are MSME owners in the DKI Jakarta area. The data collection technique used simple random sampling by distributing research questionnaires in the form of google forms via social media according to the researcher's criteria. The data processing method in this study uses the SmartPLS software which is used to test the hypothesis. The results of this study indicate that performance expectations, effort expectations, hedonic motivation, social influence, and understanding of accounting have a positive and significant effect on interest in using accounting software. Accounting knowledge cannot moderate the effect of effort expectations on interest in using accounting software. The level of education is able to moderate the effect of performance expectations, business expectations, and social influences on interest in using accounting software. This study recommends to MSME owners that the use of accounting applications encourages the use of accounting data, because accounting applications automatically, accurately, and authentically provide the accounting data needed by MSMEs in managing their business finances

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