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Influence of physical exercise on the dialytic adequacy parameters of patients on hemodialysis / Alicia García Testal ... [et al.].
No full textEste artículo se encuentra disponible en la siguiente URL: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1744-9987.12762En este artículo también participan Erika Meléndez-Oliva, Javier Molina Aracil, María José Murgui Chiva, Olga del Pozo Blanco, Pau Olagüe Díaz, Jose Enrique Fernández Najera, Eduardo Torregrosa de Juan, Caterina Benedito Carrera y Eva Segura-Ortí.This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: García Testal, A., García Maset, R., Hervás Marín, D., Pérez-Domínguez, B., Royo Maicas, P., Rico Salvador, IS. et al. (2019). Influence of physical exercise on the dialytic adequacy parameters of patients on hemodialysis. Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, vol. 23, n. 2 (apr. 2019), pp. 160-166, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-9987.12762. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions.Este es el postprint del siguiente artículo: García Testal, A., García Maset, R., Hervás Marín, D., Pérez-Domínguez, B., Royo Maicas, P., Rico Salvador, IS. et al. (2019). Influence of physical exercise on the dialytic adequacy parameters of patients on hemodialysis. Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, vol. 23, n. 2 (apr. 2019), pp. 160-166, que se ha publicado de forma definitiva en https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-9987.12762It has been suggested that physical exercise in chronic hemodialysis could improve dialysis dose and reduce postdialysis rebound. A randomized controlled trial was performed to compare a group of patients doing physical exercise during the first 2 h of hemodialysis sessions and another
group doing physical exercise at home. The descriptive variables, dialysis doses measured by KtV, and rebounds (urea, creatinine, potassium, phosphorus), were recorded. For 69 patients: the mean KtV was 1.84; the 30-min rebound of creatinine was 32.37%, urea 24.39%, potassium 15.31%, and phosphorus 51.29%. For each patient, the basal measurement was compared with those determined when performing physical exercise; no statistically significant differences were observed between the changes determined to dose and rebound in the group with hemodialysis exercise compared to those of the home exercise group. In conclusion, performing
physical exercise during the first 2 hours of hemodialysis sessions neither lowered postdialysis molecules rebound nor improved dialysis dose
Pedobarography : a novel approach to test the efficacy of treatments for lameness : an experience with mavacoxib in dogs with elbow osteoarthritis / Sergio López ... [et al.].
No full textEste artículo se encuentra disponible en la página web de la revista en la siguiente URL: https://bmcvetres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12917-019-1946-1Background: Pedobarographic analyses detect pressure redistribution among limbs and within limbs in humans, equids and dogs. The main objective of this study was to assess the usefulness of a set of pedobarographic parameters for the detection of lameness, as well as for its suitability for assessing the effects of therapies against osteoarthritis in dogs. With this purpose, eleven large-breed lame dogs with unilateral osteoarthritis due to elbow dysplasia were evaluated using a pressure platform prior to (D0) and after 3 months (D90) of treatment with mavacoxib, a COX-2 selective NSAID. The obtained parameters were: pressure distribution between lame and sound limbs, as well as paw area, mean pressure, and peak pressure of both lame and sound limbs.
Results: The results showed statistical differences in all these parameters between lame and sound limbs at D0; however, at D90, differences were significantly decreased as result of the treatment, indicating a substantial functional recovery under the study design conditions.
Conclusions: The provided data prove the suitability of this novel technique in canine models for the quantitative and objective assessment of lameness, but also for the evaluation of treatments for lameness caused by articular pain
Media convergence, risk and harm to children online
No full textLos medios móviles (smatphones y tabletas) les permiten a los menores tener unos hábitos más flexibles y personalizados, y crear nuevas oportunidades de uso privado dentro del hogar, la escuela
y el espacio público. El proyecto Net Children Go Mobile1, en el que han participado Dinamarca, Italia, Reino Unido, Rumanía, Bélgica, Irlanda, Portugal y España, se basa en el análisis de esta
nueva realidad y de sus posibles consecuencias para la infancia. Este estudio presenta los resultados más significativos de este proyecto en España a partir de la encuesta realizada a 500 menores
españoles usuarios y usuarias de internet de entre 9 y 16 años y a su padre o a su madre. Uno de los mayores hallazgos de este proyecto es que las experiencias de riesgo online no conducen necesariamente al daño, tal y como indicaron los propios menores. De hecho, la investigación EU Kids Online mostró que los niños y las niñas que se encuentran con mayor número de riesgos online no
son necesariamente quienes sufren consecuencias más dañinas; por el contrario, normalmente son ellos quienes demuestran más habilidades y desarrollan más resiliencia.Universidad San Pablo-CE
Julien Freund, “Theorist of Essences”: a philosophical clarification attempt
No full textEste artículo se encuentra disponible en la siguiente URL: https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/RPUB/article/view/65062/4564456551672La teoría política de Julien Freund, conocida especialmente por su obra cumbre de 1965, L’essence du politique, descansa sobre bases epistemológicas y filosóficas que él mismo condensó en su “teoría de la esencia”. Este modelo teórico, aunque lo aplicó en primer lugar a lo político, lo concibió no obstante como una herramienta de análisis global de los fenómenos sociales en clave ontofenomenológica y, en este mismo sentido, antropológica. Aún no existe sin embargo una exposición completa de esta teoría, a la que queremos dedicar ahora un primer estudio sistemático, con relación especialmente a dos problemas: la circunstancia histórica en que se fraguó la teoría y su intención epistemológica general, que solo puede ser adecuadamente entendida en su significación metafísica original. / The political theory of Julien Freund, especially known for his magnum opus of 1965, L’essence du politique, rests on the philosophical and epistemological bases that he himself defined as “theory of essences”. This theoretical model, even if he applied at first to the political, was conceived nevertheless as an instrument of global analysis of social phenomena in an ontophenomenological and, consequently, anthropological sense. There is not yet, however, a complete exposition of this theory, on which we intend to offer here a first systematic study, in relation especially to two issues: the historical circumstance in which the theory was forged and its general epistemological intention, that can only be properly understood in its original metaphysical sense
Widespread mechanical pain hypersensitivity in patients with chronic migraine and temporomandibular disorders : relationship and correlation between psychological and sensorimotor variables / Miriam Garrigós-Pedrón ... [et al.].
No full textEste artículo se encuentra disponible en la siguiente URL: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00016357.2018.1538533?journalCode=iode20This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Garrigós Pedrón, M., La Touche, R., Navarro Desentre, P., Gracia Naya, M. & Segura Ortí, E. (2019). Widespread mechanical pain hypersensitivity in patients with chronic migraine and temporomandibular disorders : relationship and correlation between psychological and sensorimotor variables. Acta Odontologica Scandinavica, vol. 77, n. 3 (apr. 2019), pp. 224-231, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1080/00016357.2018.1538533Este es el postprint del siguiente artículo: Garrigós Pedrón, M., La Touche, R., Navarro Desentre, P., Gracia Naya, M. & Segura Ortí, E. (2019). Widespread mechanical pain hypersensitivity in patients with chronic migraine and temporomandibular disorders : relationship and correlation between psychological and sensorimotor variables. Acta Odontologica Scandinavica, vol. 77, n. 3 (apr. 2019), pp. 224-231, que se ha publicado de forma definitiva en https://doi.org/10.1080/00016357.2018.1538533Objective: This study aimed to assess mechanical hyperalgesia in the trigeminal and extra-trigeminal regions in patients with chronic migraine (CM) and temporomandibular disorders (TMD) in comparison to asymptomatic subjects and to determine the association between sensorimotor variables and psychological and disability variables and evaluate the prediction of a sensorimotor variables though psychological
and disability variables in patients with CM and TMD.
Material and methods: A total of 52 subjects with concomitant CM and TMD and 30 asymptomatic subjects were included in the study. The pressure pain threshold (PPT), maximal mouth opening (MMO) and a series of self-reported factors were compared.
Results: There were 52CM and TMD (92.3% women and 7.7% men; age¼46.2 ± 9.5) and 30 asymptomatic subjects (80% women and 20% men; age¼47.4 ± 10). Differences were found between patients with CM and TMD and asymptomatic participants (p<.01) when comparing the PPTs in the
trigeminal and extra-trigeminal regions. The PPT for the trigeminal region was predicted by depressive symptoms (variance of 18%) as well as disability and craniofacial pain (variance of 20%). The extratrigeminal
region PPT was predicted by depressive symptoms (variance of 10%), and pain-free MMO was predicted by disability and craniofacial pain (variance of 24%).
Conclusions: This study suggests that patients with CM and TMD present with generalized mechanical hyperalgesia. In addition, an association between sensorimotor, psychological and disability variables was observed
Influencia del tiempo de ligadura del cordón umbilical en la morbilidad secundaria neonatal, los depósitos de hierro en el neonato y lactante, y efectos maternos asociados / Pasqual Gregori Roig ... [et al.].
No full textEn cub.: Ayudas a la Investigación 201
¿Es el cine una ilusión? / Begoña Siles Ojeda [y] Salvador Torres Martínez.
No full textEl libro "¿Qué es el cine? : IX Congreso Internacional de Análisis Textual" recoge las actas del IX Congreso Internacional de Análisis Textual celebrado los días 18, 19, 20 y 21 en la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras de la Universidad de Valladolid
La escuela del siglo XXI : retos digitales necesarios para dar respuesta a la realidad social y educativa / Beatriz Lores Gómez, Paula Sánchez Thevenet, María Rosario García Bellido.
No full textEste artículo se encuentra disponible en la siguiente URL: https://revistes.urv.cat/index.php/ute/article/view/2150/2349Esta investigación pretende identificar cuáles son los retos tecnológicos y digitales que se deben acometer en el ámbito educativo para dar respuesta a la realidad social y educativa del siglo XXI. Para ello, se ha empleado una metodología cualitativa de corte etnográfico en la cual se han realizado
entrevistas en profundidad a 6 expertos del ámbito de la educación, la comunicación y las TIC. Los temas abordados han sido: la influencia de las tecnologías en la sociedad actual, las características que debe poseer el ciudadano, las necesidades formativas de los docentes, las tendencias en el uso educativo de las TIC y, las políticas educativas relacionadas con las TIC. Entre los principales resultados destaca que la introducción de las tecnologías influye drásticamente en la ciudadanía sobre la percepción del mundo, los hábitos y las costumbres y, la forma en la que nos comunicamos e informamos. Sin embargo, ante esta coyuntura, las políticas y la formación que poseen los docentes necesitan actualizarse y adaptarse a estas demandas sociales. / The aim of this research is to determine technological and digital challenges that must be tackled in the educational field in order to respond to the social and educational reality of the 21st century. For this
purpose, a qualitative ethnographic methodology has been used in which six experts from the field of education; communication and ICT have been interviewed in depth. The topics addressed were: the influence of technologies in today's society, the characteristics that citizens must possess, the training needs of teachers, trends in the educational use of ICT and educational policies related to ICT. Among the main results highlights that the introduction of technologies drastically influences citizenship on the
perception of the world, habits and customs and the way in which we communicate and inform. However, faced with this situation, the educational policies and training that teachers possess need to be updated and adapted to these social and educational demands
Myofascial release improves pain and disability in non-specific chronic low back pain : a randomized clinical trial / María Dolores Arguisuelas Martínez ... [et al.].
No full textEste artículo se encuentra disponible en la página web de la revista en la siguiente URL: https://www.bodyworkmovementtherapies.com/article/S1360-8592(18)30268-7/abstrac
