Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business
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Analisis Makna Distribusi Kekayaan Perspektif Ekonomi Islam dalam Pandangan Al-Qur’an dan Hadits
The distribution of wealth is the center of attention of Islamic economics to achieve common prosperity. The purpose of this study is to find out how the concept of good and correct distribution of wealth in the Islamic economy is based on the Al Qur’an and Hadith. This research is a library research where data sources are taken from books, hadith books, journals and others using the maudhu'i interpretation method or better known as thematic interpretation and all data is reviewed and described into a systematic discussion. This shows that the concept of wealth distribution which is prohibited by Allah in the Qur'an is the circulation of wealth that occurs only to a group of people. The existing reality shows that there are still many people who use the wrong concept of distribution. So that the rich remain rich and the poor remain poor, while the correct distribution of wealth is when the circulation of wealth does not only occur in certain circles. As in the interpretation of QS. Al Hasry verse 7 then in solving this problem, it is necessary to have an economic mechanism and a non-economic mechanism to overcome the wrong concept of distribution, so that it can produce a complete concept from the Al Qur’an on this problem, so that the distribution of wealth will circulate to all groups and will not occur social inequality in society
Analisis Rute Distribusi Terpendek untuk Meminimumkan Biaya Distribusi Produk Kansteen dengan Metode Program Dinamis di CV XYZ
CV XYZ is a company engaged in the concrete industry which produces products including paving blocks, hexagon paving, bishops, and kansteen. It is known that in October 2022 there was a high demand for kansteen products from Blora Regency, which consisted of six building shops as customers. The problem experienced by the company is that the delivery process is carried out by way of one delivery intended for one time order and transportation for only one type of product and for one customer this often causes repeated shipments with close time differences which causes distribution costs to increase. as well as the distribution routes that are traversed are also based on the driver's knowledge so that the distance traveled is not certain to be optimal which results in the use of fuel in excess of what it should be so that the costs incurred by the company increase which causes distribution costs to be not optimal. This study aims to determine the optimal distribution route so as to minimize distribution costs for kansteen products using the Dynamic Programming method. The stages that were passed in this study began with the process of formulating the problem, collecting data, processing data using the Dynamic Programming method assisted by the WinQSB software to determine the shortest route, then determined the calculation of the optimal distribution cost as a recommendation for improvement. Based on the research results, it was found that the proposed route distance used the Dynamic Programming method and optimal distribution costs, namely for TB A was 82.81 Km with optimal distribution costs of IDR 1,683,906, -; TB B is 53.65 Km with an optimal distribution cost of IDR 1,980,824, -; TB C is 60.19 Km with an optimal distribution cost of IDR 1,020,060; TB D is 60.89 Km with an optimal distribution cost of IDR 1,279,045; TB E is 48.5 Km with an optimal distribution cost of IDR 967,068, -; and TB F is 60.69 Km with an optimal distribution cost of IDR 766,746. Recommendations for proposed improvements that can be made by the company are by rearranging product distribution routes to make it more optimal and implementing a minimum order system in order to reduce the intensity of multiple shipments as a result of purchasing products with too little quantity on each order so that distribution costs become optimal
Pengaruh Perilaku Keuangan, Latar Belakang Bisnis Keluarga, Tingkat Pendidikan, dan Sosialisasi Keuangan terhadap Literasi Keuangan UMKM di Gunungkidul
This study aims to determine the effect of financial behavior, family business background, education level, and MSME financial socialization in the Wonosari District, Gunungkidul. The research method uses quantitative. The population in this study were UKM in Wonosari, Gunungkidul Regency. The sample of this research is small MSMEs in Wonosari Gunungkidul Regency and has a minimum number of employees of 5 people. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with the slovin formula with a standard error of 10% so that a total sample of 72 business actors was obtained. The analysis tool used for testing is SmartPls ver.4. The results showed that all variables, namely financial behavior, family business background, level of education and financial socialization, had a significant positive effect on the financial literacy of MSMEs in the Wonosari District, Gunungkidul
Entrepreneurial Knowledge and Entrepreneurial Orientation on Enterprises Performance: a Study of Smes in East Java, Indonesia
The research aims to examine and analyze the effect of Entrepreneurial Knowledge, Market Orientation, Sales Orientation, and Networking on Enterprises Performance. The population of this research is SMEs in East Java. The number of samples for this study is 300 SMEs. The research sample collection method uses non – probability sampling. This study uses primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires online using Google Forms. The data collection method uses a questionnaire distributed via Google Forms. Data measurement uses a linear scale of 1 to 4 where 1 is for strongly disagree and 4 is for strongly agree on answers. Data processing uses the SmartPLS 3 application. The results of this study found that Entrepreneurial Knowledge, Market Orientation, Sales Orientation, and Networking influence Entrepreneurial Knowledge and Entrepreneurial Orientation have a positive and significant effect on enterprises performance; Study on SMEs in East Java, Indonesia. This can be seen from the results of the discriminant validity test and the final result of SmartPLS 3 data processing
Analisis Determinan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dari Sisi Pendapatan Daerah di Provinsi Jambi Selama Tahun 2017-2021
This study aims to see how big the influence of regional original income, general allocation funds, special allocation funds, and profit sharing funds on economic growth in Jambi Province. The type of data used in this research is in the form of secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics using cross-sectional data from 11 regencies/cities in Jambi Province and time series data for the 2017-2021 period. The data analysis used is panel data analysis with the fixed effect model (FEM). The results of the research show that of the four variables used in this study, namely the variable regional original income, general allocation funds, special allocation funds and profit-sharing funds. The general allocation fund and special allocation fund variables show a significant influence on economic growth, namely 0.0058 and 0.0003 respectively with a 95% confidence level. The variables of regional original income and revenue sharing show no significant effect on economic growth, namely 0.1980 and 0.2047 respectively with a 95% confidence level. The coefficient of determination is 0.9948, meaning that 99.48 percent of the variation in economic growth can be explained by the independent variables in the model, namely local revenue, general allocation funds, special allocation funds, and profit sharing funds, while the remainder is 0. 52 percent is explained by other variables outside the research
Pengaruh PAD, Dana Perimbangan, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Jumlah Penduduk, dan PDRB terhadap Belanja Daerah Provinsi Jambi
The purpose of this research was conducted to find out the impact of PAD, DP, IPM, JP, and GRDP on Regional Expenditure in Jambi Province 2017-2021. The population and sample totaled 55 observational data from 11 districts/cities with 5 years of observation as a sample, saturated sampling technique is the technique used in this study. As well as the data contained in this study using secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics for Jambi Province 2017-2021. Tests on the research hypothesis were applied to the F test and T test. The results show that PAD and DP partially have an influence on regional spending, as well as HDI and GRDP as a whole does not affect the size of JP but is not significant. Meanwhile, simultaneously PAD, DP, HDI, JP and GRDP have an effect on regional spending.
Factors Influencing Rice Import Activities in Indonesia
Rice is a very important commodity because it is consumed by the majority of the Indonesian population. Apart from being a source of carbohydrates, two-thirds of the calorie needs are obtained from rice. Rice is one of the most needed foods and is used as a staple food in Indonesia. It is undeniable that from the past and even in the future, humans need food to survive. The type of research used is Quantitative, namely the research method is a scientific approach to economic decisions. Based on the analysis and discussion of research results using multiple linear regression tests regarding the analysis of factors influencing rice imports in Indonesia, it can be concluded as follows: 1) The results of the study show that local rice variables, rice production and population partially have a significant effect on imports rice in Indonesia; 2) The results of the study show that the variables of local rice, rice production and population together have a significant effect on rice imports in Indonesia; 3) The results of the study state that the variables of rice consumption, rice stocks, domestic rice prices, and international rice prices have a positive and significant influence on rice imports in Indonesia with a confidence level of α 95%. Meanwhile, food is a very important term for agriculture, because food is one of the most basic human needs. Therefore, food scarcity can lead to economic vulnerability and social unrest
Penggunaan Metode Malcolm Baldrige pada UMKM
This study aims to analyze the use of Malcolm Baldrige's theory in developing SMEs. This study uses quantitative methods. These results prove that Malcolm Baldrige's sanye theory can be used or can be applied to MSME
Analisis Financial Attitude dan Financial Knowledge Terhadap Financial Management Behavior di Universitas Muhammadiyah Jambi
The purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze how Muhammadiyah University in Jambi's financial management behavior is impacted by financial knowledge and attitude. According to the results of the descriptive analysis, the participants generally demonstrated a satisfactory degree of financial attitude, financial knowledge, and financial management behavior. Testing specific hypotheses revealed, however, that the financial attitude variable did not significantly and favorably influence university financial management behavior. On the other hand, it has been discovered that financial knowledge has a favorable and considerable impact on financial management behavior. Additionally, it was discovered that financial attitude and financial knowledge strongly influenced financial management behavior at Muhammadiyah University of Jambi when both variables were taken into account combined. Alternatively said, both facet
What are the Employee Performance Model Determinants in Indonesia Manufacturing Industry?
Boss-subordinate (guanxi) relations in the organization are important in encouraging and increasing productivity. The involvement of these relationships in the company creates a good improvement and development of workers. Motivation and job satisfaction are things that influenced by good guanxi relations. This study aims to identify employee performance from superior-subordinate relationships (guanxi) on motivation, worker satisfaction with the moderation effect of Islamic work ethic. This study used purposive sampling as a method involving 210 workers from office employees in a multinational manufacturing industry in Indonesia. Data is tested with SEM (Structural Equation Model) as the method and data analysis using Smart PLS 3 (Partial Least Square) as the software. The study shows superior-subordinates (guanxi) have a significant direct and positive effect on motivation and job satisfaction. Furthermore, motivation and job satisfaction have a significant direct positive effect on employee performance. While the moderation effect of Islamic work ethic has no impact or has no influence on motivation to job satisfaction. improving superior-subordinate relations (guanxi) in the company, may impact the motivation, job satisfaction, and employee performance