Trijurnal E-Journal Universitas Trisakti
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ANALISIS PENGARUH VOLATILITAS HARGA KRIPTO TERHADAP STABILITAS NILAI TUKAR DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2020 -2023
Full text linkPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh volatilitas harga aset kripto terhadap stabilitas nilai tukar di Indonesia. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) yang dilengkapi dengan Impulse Response Function (IRF) guna menangkap dinamika hubungan jangka pendek dan jangka panjang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa volatilitas harga Bitcoin dan Ripple memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap stabilitas nilai tukar dalam jangka panjang, sementara dampaknya dalam jangka pendek tidak signifikan. Sebaliknya, volatilitas harga Ethereum terbukti berpengaruh signifikan terhadap stabilitas nilai tukar baik dalam jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang. Adapun volatilitas harga Binance Coin dan Tether tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap stabilitas nilai tukar. Perbedaan pengaruh tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa karakteristik masing-masing aset kripto berperan dalam menentukan keterkaitannya dengan stabilitas nilai tukar. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi pembuat kebijakan dan pelaku pasar dalam memahami hubungan antara pasar kripto dan kondisi makroekonomi
PENGARUH KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN TERHADAP FRAUDULENT FINANCIAL REPORTING
Full text linkStudi ini dilaksanakan tujuannya guna menilai pengaruh komisaris independen terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan. Data yang diterapkan ialah data sekunder berupa panel data perusahaan yang mencakup 98 perusahaan di subsector produksi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2022–2024. Dari jumlah observasi awal sejumlah 294 observasi, terdapat 14 observasi yang dianggap sebagai outlier, sehingga tersisa 252 observasi yang digunakan pada analisis. Sampel studi ini ditetapkan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Kecurangan laporan keuangan diukurnya melalui pendekatan Beneish M-Score. Temuan studi ini memperlihatkan bahwasanya komisaris independent berpengaruh negative signifikan terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan. Hasilnya ini menandakan bahwasanya penguatan pengawasan independen yang baik dapat meminimalkan risiko kecurangan laporan keuangan
PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN, KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN
No full textPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji pengaruh kinerja keuangan, kepemilikan institusional dan leverage terhadap nilai perusahanan pada industtri perbankan di Indonesia tahun 2022-2024. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan uji hipotesis. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan purposive sampling dan terplih sebanyak 141 sampel (47 bank selama periode 2022-2024. Ala analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi panel. Hasil temuan menunjukkan Kinerja keuangan yang diproksi dengan ROA dan DER tidak terbukti mempengaruhi nilai perusahana semntara kepemilikian institusional terbukti berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan
DISTRIBUSI ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA MASA AWAL PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KALIMANTAN BARAT
Full text linkCoronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic had affected many sectors, especially health sector. Health workers must wear Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in several levels according to the risk they will face. Personal Protective Equipment such as face mask, hand glove, surgical gown and boots are the most common PPE used in the pandemic. Personal Protective Equipment should be used mainly for health workers. The community was not well-informed so there were panic buying of PPE and risen scarcity of PPE. Scarcity of PPE happened in early pandemic in every region including West Kalimantan. Faculty of Medicine Universitas Tanjungpura gather PPE donation to health facilities in West Kalimantan. The donation collected and distributed to 15 health facilities. The donations got positive feedback and the facilites stated that the health services in their facilities was helped considerabl
PELATIHAN KADER PUSKESMAS CISIMEUT PENANGANAN PERTAMA GIGITAN ULAR
Full text linkGigitan ular berbisa merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang masih menjadi ancaman di daerah tropis, termasuk di komunitas adat Baduy yang memiliki keterbatasan akses terhadap layanan kesehatan modern. Pengetahuan mengenai pertolongan pertama sangat penting untuk menurunkan risiko kesakitan maupun kematian akibat gigitan ular. Penelitian ini bertujuan menilai efektivitas penyuluhan berbasis partisipasi masyarakat dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pertolongan pertama gigitan ular berbisa pada masyarakat Baduy. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui pendekatan partisipatif yang meliputi penyuluhan, simulasi, serta pemberian media edukasi berupa poster dengan ilustrasi sederhana. Sebanyak 26 orang mengikuti pre-test dan post-test sebagai evaluasi pengetahuan. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas peserta berada pada kategori cukup (53,8%), sementara 42,3% memiliki pengetahuan baik, dan hanya 3,8% yang termasuk kategori kurang. Setelah penyuluhan, sebanyak 23 orang mengisi post-test dengan hasil tidak ada yang berada pada kategori kurang, 34,8% pada kategori cukup, dan 65,2% pada kategori baik. Terjadi pergeseran yang jelas dari kategori cukup menjadi kategori baik, yang menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan setelah intervensi. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa penyuluhan dan pelatihan dengan pendekatan partisipatif efektif untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat adat mengenai pertolongan pertama gigitan ular berbisa, sekaligus menjadi salah satu strategi pemberdayaan komunitas adat dalam menghadapi risiko kesehata
Alstonia scholaris as a Medicinal Plant: Bibliometric Analysis
Full text linkBackground: Alstonia scholaris is a native species in South and Southeast Asia, Australia, and China. This tree has been traditionally used in alternative medicine for centuries, particularly in India and Southeast Asia, to treat various diseases. The leaves, bark, roots, and sap of A. scholaris possess diverse medicinal properties, including antidiabetic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antimalarial, antioxidant, anticancer, antimicrobial, and antifungal activities. The presence of phytochemicals contributes to its therapeutic potential. Objectives: The goal of this study was to find and describe the scientific literature on Alstonia scholaris as a medicine plant. Methods: This study conducts a comprehensive literature search on Alstonia scholaris as a medicinal plant, using Scopus as the primary database. The extracted data was filtered, visualized, and analyzed using OpenRefine, VOSviewer, and Scopus Analyzer. Main findings: The visual representation illustrates the interconnectedness of 21,013 related keywords and maps the evolution of keyword usage over time. Publication trends show fluctuating interest over the past 15 years. Contributions from different journals and the leading role of certain authors and institutions underscore the global collaboration in this field, especially among researchers from Asia. Conclusion: These findings underscore the relevance of this plant in pharmacological and medicinal research, particularly highlighting the central role and major contributions from authors and institutions across Asia
Perbedaan Keakuratan Pengukuran Proporsi Tinggi Wajah Menggunakan 3DF Zephyr Dibandingkan Metode Secara Langsung
Full text linkBackground: Facial balance serves as an early indicator for dentists in analyzing patient\u27s facial skeletal structure. It can be analyzed by comparing the height proportion of the upper (trichion-glabella), middle (glabella-subnasale), and lower (subnasale-menton) face regions. Ideal facial balance is achieved when the distance between facial parts is equal. Currently, facial height measurement can be done digitally using 3D models with photogrammetry, a cost-effective, efficient, and non-invasive technique for reconstructing and measuring 3D models. 3DF Zephyr can be an option for reconstructing and measuring 3D models. Objectives: This study aims to determine the differences in accuracy of measuring facial height proportion using 3DF Zephyr and the direct method. Methods: A total of 32 subjects of preclinical students from Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Trisakti, aged 19-21 years old were measured for facial height proportion on the upper, middle, and lower face regions using a caliper. Next, 50 facial photographs were taken from various directions, angles, and positions using smartphone camera, then reconstructed and measured as a 3D model using 3DF Zephyr. Results: The independent t-test showed no significant difference between the two methods (p>0,05). Conclusion: There is no significant difference between 3DF Zephyr and the direct measurement in measuring facial height proportion
Community-Centered Plastic Waste Management: Leveraging Household Participation via Waste Bank in Padang, Indonesia
Full text linkPlastic waste in Indonesia threatens environmental sustainability and health. This study explores waste bank as a social innovation based on the 3R principle, as a means of education, behavior change in waste management, and the implementation of the circular economy. Aims: This study aims to identify and describe the practices and reasons of household participation in waste bank, also the efforts of administrators to increase it. Methodology and results: Using Giddens\u27 structuration theory and a mixed-methods approach, this study indicates promising results regarding the participation process in plastic waste management at the community level. This article examines a case of a waste bank, which is developing well in the city of Padang, Indonesia. The results revealed that most customers of the waste bank deposit plastic waste biweekly, where generally household members are involved in sorting waste at home. Conclusion, significance and impact study: The cause of the high level of household participation is a combination of environmental awareness and economic incentives. Household participation is relatively high and gives hope for sustainable plastic waste management. The efforts of waste bank administrators provide additional services leveraging household participation in waste bank. Awareness to protect the environment is the main driver of household participation. The innovation of waste pick-up services using motorcycle rickshaws implemented by the management of the Waste Bank. The use of waste bank in managing plastic waste will have an impact on achieving SDG 11.6
Assessment of Carbon Credit Opportunities and Industrial Wastewater Treatment: A Process Engineering Perspective
Full text linkIndustrial wastewater treatment is increasingly recognized as a strategic sector for climate change mitigation. Integrating carbon credit mechanisms with process engineering solutions offers opportunities to convert pollution control infrastructure into measurable greenhouse gas (GHG) reduction assets by linking greenhouse gas recovery, energy utilization, and environmental compliance. Aim: This study aims to identify emission reduction potential and evaluate how financial incentives from carbon credit markets can enhance the feasibility of wastewater treatment investments for industries, municipalities, and Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs). Methodology and results: using Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) and mixed-method approach, this study indicates promising results that anaerobic technologies such as Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket reactors and covered lagoons can remove 70–90% of Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) while producing recoverable greenhouse gas equivalent to significant Carbon dioxide emissions reductions annually. Compared with conventional aerobic treatment, inclusion of carbon revenue improves project attractiveness, with estimated payback periods between 3 and 7 years. Conclusion, significance and impact study: carbon credit opportunities in wastewater treatment are primary driven by techno-economic ability of process technologies to recover greenhouse gas, reduce emissions, and create economic value. the assessment shows that anaerobic systems provide both environmental improvement and financial returns, making industries more willing to adopt cleaner treatment solutions. The availability of carbon revenue increases the attractiveness of investment and accelerates modernization of existing facilities. Wastewater treatment industry is no longer viewed solely as pollution control units, but as platforms for energy recovery and climate mitigation. The implementation of carbon-oriented wastewater management supports urban environmental protection while strengthening industrial competitiveness. The approach contributes directly on achieving SDG 6
A Multidimensional Assessment of the Maggot-in-the Box System for Household Black Soldier Fly-based Waste Management In Indonesia
Full text linkAim: The goal of this study is to evaluate the sustainability performance of the Maggot-in-the-Box system, a household-scale organic waste management solution in Indonesia, from environmental, economic, and social perspectives. Methodology and results: The study used an integrated assessment framework, which is a combination of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), Cost–Benefit Analysis (CBA), and social perception analysis. Furthermore, environmental performance was assessed using LCA and the focus is on Global Warming Potential (GWP) (per kilogram of biowaste). CBA was used to evaluated Economic feasibility considering net profit, payback period, and Net Present Value (NPV). Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) topic modelling of user reviews was used to examine social acceptance. The results show the Maggot-in-the-Box system has very low emissions, with a GWP of 0.002576 kg CO₂-eq per kilogram of biowaste. In comparison with the Takakura composting method, this is about 27 times lower. It is just 3.6% of the combined emissions of all systems evaluated. Economically, the system has financial benefits, generating a net annual profit of IDR 2.38 million per household. The payback period is 3 to 4 months with a 5-year NPV of IDR 10.2 million at a 3% discount rate. Social analysis shows positive user perceptions regarding waste reduction and simplicity in the operation. Conclusion, significance and impact study: Research findings reflect how the Maggot-in-the-Box system achieves a strong balance between environmental performance, economic feasibility, and also social reception. Therefore, there is high potential that the system could be used as a practical and scalable household organic waste management solution in Indonesia