EJurnal UNCEN (Universitas Cenderawasih)
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PELATIHAN DESAIN GRAFIS SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN SOFT SKILL DAN KEMANDIRIAN DALAM ERA DIGITAL 4.0
Get PDFNies World\u27s learning house is a place where several youths gather to hone their skills. Some of the classes that were opened were music, language, photography and so on. As for some youths who are experiencing financial constraints, they are given capital for entrepreneurship such as selling squeezed oranges and raising pigs. Graphic design class is one of the activities that have been carried out at the Nies World Learning House with the aim of improving soft skills for young people. This activity began with a discussion with the youth regarding the interest and interest in design. The activity was continued by designing T-shirts and digital invitations through their respective cellphones. The content in the design consists of writing combined with lines, images and text. The results of each youth\u27s design are printed on the selected T-shirts. It can be seen that the soft skill potential of the youth is very good if it continues to be developed and sharpened again so that it can improve the quality of designs that have economic value.Keywords: design; digital; enterpreunership; skill; t-shirtÂ
ANALISIS KESIAPAN TENAGA KERJA UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH KABUPATEN JAYAWIJAYA
Get PDFJayawijaya as the parent regency in the Central Highlands Region of Papua Province, is the economic center as well as a buffer for the 6 new divisions in the Lapago customary area. This is because the flow of goods and services mobilization that enters the central mountainous region (La Pago) only uses airplanes and the location of the airport is in Wamena City, Jayawijaya Regency. Jayawijaya as the parent regency in the central mountainous region of Papua province, is an economic center as well as a buffer for the 6 expansion districts in the Lapago customary area. This is because the flow of goods and services mobilization that enters the central mountainous region (Lapago) only uses airplanes and the location of the airport is in Wamena, Jayawijaya Regency. regulation. The existence of a policy regulation of the Special Autonomy Law provides opportunities for the Balinese people to get opportunities, both in the fields of education, health and community economic empowerment, and infrastructure. The high unemployment rate in Jayawijaya Regency is due to the low level of Human Resources (HR) in the context of absorbing local workers by the local job market in Jayawijaya district. So Regional Development is essential to increase competitiveness between regions, increase economic growth, reduce inequality between regions, and advance people\u27s lives. Strategic and quality regional development is the hope of Jayawijaya Regency. In this regard, the Government is required to prepare Human Resources (HR) who have competitiveness in the Global Job Market. To prepare human resources to have competitiveness, this can be done, among others, through job training that is carried out in a structured, systematic, and professional manner so that output is produced as expected, namely a competent workforce
ANALISIS PENERAPAN PERNYATAAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAH PSAP NO. 01 PADA PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN LAMONGAN
Get PDFSetiap pemerintah daerah memiliki kewajiban dalam menyusun dan menyajikan laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah, tak terkecuali Pemerintah Daerah Kota Lamongan. Hal ini sebagai bentuk pertanggungjawaban publik Pemerintah Daerah Kota Lamongan. Dalam laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah tersebut dapat diketahui posisi keuangan dari suatu pemerintah daerah. Laporan keuangan yang disusun harus berdasarkan standar yang telah ditetapkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesesuaian laporan keuangan yang telah disusun oleh pemerintah daerah kota Lamongan dengan Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah (PSAP) No. 01. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik analitis komparatif. Penelitian ini memberikan hasil bahwa Laporan Keuangan yang disusun oleh Pemerintah Daerah Kota Lamongan telah sesuai dengan PSAP No.0
Dampak Konversi Hutan Menjadi Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Terhadap Keanekaragaman dan Kelimpahan Kupu-kupu Superfamili Papilionoidea
Get PDFThe research was conducted in June to August 2022 in Ubiyau Village, Yanamaa Village and Yuwanain Village, Arso District, Keerom, Papua. The aim of the study was to determine the impact of forest conversion to oil palm plantations on the diversity and abundance of the Superfamily Papilionoidea butterfly. The line transect count method was used for sampling butterflies with a transect length of 1500 m at each study area. Sampling was carried out along a line transect in an imaginary box measuring 10 x 10 x 10 m which was carried out on sunny days from 09.00 am to 14.00 pm. The highest species diversity of the Superfamily Papilionoidea was found in Secondary Forest (HS), namely 70 species consisting of Papilionidae (8 species), Pieridae (5 species), Lycaenidae (21 species) and Nymphalidae (36 species). There were 42 species of butterflies recorded from Non-Productive Oil palm Plantations consisting of Papilionidae (5 species), Pieridae (4 species), Lycaenidae (11 species) and Nymphalidae (22 species). While the lowest number of butterfly species was encountered in Productive Oil Palm Plantations namely 32 species consisting of Papilionidae (5 species), Pieridae (3 species), Lycaenidae (8 species) and Nymphalidae (16 species). These data indicated that conversion of secondary forest to oil palm plantations reduced butterfly species by around 40-53%. The highest Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index (H\u27) and Margalef Diversity Index (Dmg) values were found in secondary forest (H\u27=3.4; Dmg =13.7) followed by Non-Productive Oil Palm Plantations (H\u27=2.5; Dmg=7.2) and Productive Oil Palm Plantations (H=2.0; Dmg=6.1). The highest species similarity was between Secondary Forest and Productive Oil Palm Plantations with Sorensen Index value IS=60%, followed by Non-Productive Oil Palm Plantations and Productive Oil Palm Plantations (IS=51%) and the lowest species similarity index was between Secondary Forests and Non-Productive Oil Palm Plantations (IS = 46%). In Secondary Forest the composition of the number of individuals per species tends to be more evenly distributed compared to oil palm plantations. Forest conversion to Oil Palm Plantations has a negative impact on butterfly species diversity of the Superfamily Papilionoidea. The lost species that were not found in oil palm plantations were forest specialist species with small range sizes and niches as well as specific diets that were only found in forest. Key words: Papilionidae; primary forest; Pieridae; Nymphalidae; Lycaenidae; Keerom
Perbuatan Merendahkan Kehormatan Martabat Hakim dan Problematika Kebebasan Berpendapat di Era Digital
Get PDFKebebasan berpendapat merupakan hak yang melekat secara kodrati dimana setiap orang mempunyai kewenangan untuk menyampaikan pikiran, pendapat ide didepan publik didunia nyata dan dunia digital termasuk dalam proses peradilan, Kebebasan berpendapat pun dibatasi oleh Undang-Undang dan Nilai Etik. Kebebasan berpendapat tidak dapat digunakan jika mengganggu hakim dalam proses persidangan, mengancam keamanan hakim didalam dan diluar persidangan serta menghina hakim dalam peradilan, kebebasan berpendapat di era digital harus menghormati Independensi Hakim (Indenpendency Judiciary). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode normative dengan mempelajari peraturan perundangundangan dan juga mengkaji berbagai literature terkit perbuatan merendahkan kehormatan dan keluhuran martabat hakim. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada begitu banyak perbuatan merendahkan kehormatandan keluhuran martabat hakim melalui perbuatan masyarakat yang dengan mudah memposting penghinaan ataupun kekecewaan mereka terhadap kinerja hakim dan semua itu mereka lakukan dengan mendasarkan pada adanya kebebasan bagi masyarakat untuk berekspresi. Padahal kebebasan berekspresi dan menyampaikan pendapat yang menjadi bagian dari hak asasi manusia di Indonesia mempunyai batasan dan bukan kebebasan tanpa batas. Selain itu perlunya Komisi Yudisial untuk lebih memberikan perlindungan kepada para hakim terkait perbuatan merendahkan kehormatan dan keluhuran martabat hakim tersebut. Sehingga hakim akan merasa aman dan nyaman dalam melaksanalan tugasnya
Menggagas Perubahan Kelembagaan Dewan Perwakilan Daerah dalam Sistem Otonomi Daerah
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui eksistensi fungsi dan kontribusi Dewan Perwakilan Daerah terhadap pembentukan undang-undangan otonomi daerah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian normatif-empiris yaitu jenis penelitian hokum normatif yang didukung dan dilengkapi dengan data empiris. Hasil penelitian menunukkan bahwa eksistensi fungsi dewan perwakilan daerah sebagai representasi territorial pemerintah daerah. Maka dalam pelaksanaan otonomi daerah secara konstitusional kewenangannya yang terbatas sehingga berimplikasi pada fungsi legislasi dan fungsi pengawasan. Kontribusi Dewan Perwakilan Daerah terhadap pembentukan undang-undang yang berkaitan otonomi daerah suatu hal yang mutlak untuk dipenuhi. Kemudian dalam proses pembentukan undang-undang DPD hanya diberi kewenangan mulai dari tahap perancanaan rancangan undang-undang sampai pembahasan rancangan undang-undang terkait otonomi daerah, sehingga jika merujuk pada kaidah pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan maka harus sampai pada tahap persetujuan. Hal inilah yang kemudian tidak mewujudkan prinsip checks and balance antar kekuasaan Negara
Analisis Kinerja Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Pemerintah Kota Surabaya Tahun 2017-2021
Get PDFKebijakan otonomi daerah melahirkan kebijakan desentralisasi yang menjadikan daerah tersebut berwenang dalam mengatur pemerintahannya sendiri. Mulai dari pengelolaan sumber daya hingga perencanaan keuangan pemerintah daerah bebas untuk mengaturnya. Kota Surabaya yang diberi kebebasan karena sifat otonomi daerah yang diberikan wajib melakukan analisis keuangan. Hal ini bertujuan untuk melihat realisasi anggaran dan pendapatan daerah. Maka dari itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kinerja keuangan pemerintah Kota Surabaya tahun 2017-2021. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan rasio kemandirian, rasio efektifitas, rasio efisiensi, dan rasio aktivitas. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa berdasarkan rasio kemandirian Pemerintah Kota Surabaya bersifat Delegatif atau sangat mandiri dimana peran pemerintah pusat tidak domininan dan hampir dikelola sendiri. Pada Rasio efektifitas menunjukan kinerja keuangan Pemerintah Kota Surabaya bersifat efektif. Sedangkan dalam rasio efisiensi masih menunjukkan kinerja yang kurang efisien dalam pengeluaran daerah. Sementara itu, untuk rasio aktivitas menunjukkan prioritas alokasi belanja tidak langsung lebih besar dibandingkan dengan belanja langsung. Dengan demikian, kinerja pengelolaan keuangan daerah Pemerintah Kota Surabaya menunjukkan peran pemerintah pusat tidak dominan dengan kefektifan yang tinggi dalam pengelolaan keuangan tetapi kurang efisien dalam pengelolaan pengeluaran keuangan dan alokasi dana lebih besar untuk belanja tidak langsung
Keragaman Fenetik Pisang Lokal yang Dimanfaatkan oleh Masyarakat Sentani Kabupaten Jayapura, Papua
Get PDFBanana plants are a food source that has good prospects. This is because bananas are very popular with all groups, and are easy to grow in tropical areas. There are many varieties of wild and cultivated bananas that grow in Indonesia, one of which grows around Lake Sentani, causing differences in morphological characters between types and between varieties of bananas. The purpose of this study was to determine the phenetic diversity of local Sentani bananas based on morphological characters. The research was conducted in June-October 2022 in five villages around Lake Sentani, namely Ayapo, Yahim, Kampung Harapan, Doyo and Netar using the exploration method and interviewing key informants. For morphological identification using banana descriptor guidelines from the International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI). Morphological character data were analyzed in a quantitative descriptive manner using the NTSYs 2.01 application program. The results showed that there were 15 local banana cultivars based on the knowledge of the Sentani people. Based on the phenogram, the local Sentani bananas are grouped into two groups based on the character of the shape, size, color, taste, and color of the organs of the leaves, stems, flowers and fruit. The local banana cultivars have wide phenetic diversity with similarity coefficient values ranging from 20-73%. The closest similarity value is found in Hoyombi and Wabulu cultivars with a similarity value of 73%. The furthest similarity value was found in the Rawo and Anakhola cultivars in group A, and the Olukhu and Honggambu cultivars in group B with a value of 53%.  Key words: diversity; characters; morphology; bananas; Sentani.Â
Bakteri Indigen yang Diisolasi dari Danau Toba: Acinetobacter junii DT2.1 Multiresisten Tembaga, Methylen Blue, dan Basic Fuchine
Get PDFLake Toba is one of the industrial waste disposal sites around the location. Copper and dyes are pollutants that are toxic and harmful to organisms. Bioremediation using indigenous bacteria isolated from polluted sites is a promising solution to overcome environmental pollution. Bacteria that have multi-resistance to copper and dyes are expected to increase the efficiency of industrial waste treatment. This study aims to: 1) isolate and characterize copper-resistant bacteria, 2) determine the level of resistance of bacterial isolates to copper, 3) test the resistance of bacteria to dyes. Physiological characterization of bacterial isolates was carried out by observing colony and cell morphology, also Gram staining. Molecular characterization was carried out by analysis of the 16S rDNA gene. The copper resistance level was tested by determining the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration MIC value. The dye resistance test was carried out by growing bacteria on a medium containing 100 ppm of dye. There were eight isolates of copper-resistant bacteria with MIC values ranging from 3-7 mM CuSO4 with code as DT1.1; DT1.2; DT1.3; DT1.4; DT1.5; DT2.1; DT2.2; and DT3.1. The three highly resistant bacteria were strains DT1.1 and DT1.3 which were identified as Lysinibacillus macroides and strain DT2.1 was identified as Acinetobacter junii with an MIC value of 7mM CuSO4, respectively. The results of the resistance test to dyes showed that only A. junii strain DT2.1 was resistant to 100 ppm Methylene Blue and Basic Fuschine.
Key words: indigenous bacteria; Lake Toba; multi-resistence; dye; copper
Pengaruh Anggaran Berbasis Kinerja Terhadap Akuntabilitas Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah (Studi Kasus Pada RSUD Sidoarjo)
Get PDFThe purpose of this research was to examine the effect of planning, implementing, reporting, and evaluating performance which is a performance-based budgeting cycle to performance accountability. This type of research is causal research using a quantitative approach. The population of this study is the employees of the finance department at Sidoarjo Hospital. In determining the sample, the determination of the saturated sample was used so that the entire population in this study became the research sample. This study uses primary data by giving questionnaires to research respondents. Data analysis in this study used multiple linear regression analysis, simultaneous and partial tests. The results of this study indicate that the four variables have a significant effect on the performance accountability of government agencies