EJurnal UNCEN (Universitas Cenderawasih)
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    PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN PELAKU USAHA DALAM MENGIMPLEMENTASIKAN PROSES PRODUK HALAL

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    The community service activity in the Kasembon area was focused on the community of Sukosari Village, Kasembon District, which has significant potential in product development through local SMEs. However, the lack of knowledge and skills in halal production and certification has become an obstacle. Therefore, this activity aims to improve the knowledge and skills of business actors in halal product processes and slaughtering techniques. The methods used include site surveys, involving the Kasembon Business Destination Association (PADUKA), followed by education and mentoring. The activity was attended by 20 participants, consisting of business actors and prospective halal slaughterers. Based on the results, it can be concluded that education/presentation increased the participants\u27 knowledge, motivation, and interest in implementing halal product processes and certification in Kasembon SMEs. The participants\u27 initial knowledge regarding halal product process criteria was quite good, but many were still unaware of the differences between self-declaration and regular certification, the Halal Product Assurance System Manual Document, halal slaughtering processes, and marketing strategies. With counseling and training, participants\u27 knowledge and awareness increased significantly. As a result, participants\u27 understanding increased from 15-60% to 30-50%, with a satisfaction rate of 50% being very satisfied, 45% satisfied, and 75% committed to following up, developing, and supporting halal product certification in Kasembon. Keywords: halal product; halal certification; UMKM

    Uji Toksisitas dan Organoleptik dari Limbah Cair Kelapa Sawit pada Benih Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus)

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    Toxicity is the ability of a substance or chemical which, when exposed for a certain period, can cause damage to organisms. Factors that influence toxicity are composition, type, duration and frequency of exposure, recipient biota species and environmental characteristics. The results of this test describe the values LC50-96 hours or LC50-48 hours. The LC50 value is the concentration at which the extract solution can cause population death of up to 50%. This study aims to determine the concentration of acute toxicity of liquid palm oil waste on tilapia fish seeds and its effect on the organoleptic properties of tilapia. This research was carried out from May to July 2023 at the Aquatic Resources Management Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanjungpura University. The method used is a static method in acute toxicity tests to determine the death of 50% of the number of test organisms. This research was carried out in 4 stages, namely preparation, preliminary test, toxicity test and treatment test. The toxicity test data was then analyzed using probit analysis. The LC50-96 hours value of palm oil liquid waste for the tilapia fish seed biota test is 4.88 mg/l. The LC50-96 hours value obtained from probit analysis is used to determine the TUa (Toxicity Unit Area) value by converting the LC50-96 hours value. The TUa value obtained was 20,49 indicating that the acute toxicity level of liquid palm oil waste causes acute toxicity

    Pengaruh Penambahan Vitamin C Dosis Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Kelangsungan Hidup Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) Betina

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    Artifficial fee nutrition can be enhanched by adding vitamin C, aiming to suport the growth and survival of female Nile tilapia (Oreochromos niloticus). The addition of vitamin C to feed for the growht an d survival of fish has been extensively studied. However, there is still limited research specifically focusing on female Nile tilapia. The study aims to investigate the effect of vitamin C supplementation in feedd and to determine the optimal dosage for the growth and survival of fimale Nile tilapia juveniles. The research adopts an experimental approach using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments include A (Vitamin C 200 mg/kg feed), B (Vitamin C 300 mg/kg feed), C (Vitamin C 400 mg/kg feed) and D (Without vitamin C supplementation). Based on the results, the treatment with 300 mg/kg feed provide the best outcome, followed by treatment A and treatment C. The ANOVA analysis results indicate that there is no significant effect on growth (Fcount < Ftable) with a significance value >0.05, while there is a significant effect on survival (Fcount > Ftable) with a significance value < 0.05. Therefore, it is concluded that adding vitamin C to feed does not significantly affect the growth of female Nile tilapia juveniles but results in better growth compared to not providing vitamin C. In addition, of vitamin C significantly affects survival. Keywords: Female Nile Tilapia, Growth and Survival, Vitamin

    PENGARUH ASESMEN DENGAN APLIKASI QUIZIZZ TEHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK SMA YPPK TERUNA BAKTI

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    This study aims to determine the relationship and influence of assessment using the quizizz application on learning motivation. The research method used is quantitative; quasi- experimental one group design, with a questionnaire distribution technique. While the data analysis using descriptive analysis and simple linear regression analysis. Based on the results and data analysis on the linearity and correlation tests, the sig value was obtained. 0.001<0.05 probability value and r count value of 0.704> 0.344 r table, meaning that the two variables have a strong relationship. Based on the t test, it was found that the calculated t value was 5.512> 1.692 t table for 5% of the data for 33 samples or sig. 0.001 <0.05 probability value, meaning that there is influence. So it can be concluded that there is a strong relationship between assessment and APK. quizizz and learning motivation as well as the effect of assessment with the quizizz application on the learning motivation of students at YPPK Teruna Bakti High School with running and stationary wave material with a contribution value of 49.5%. The following linear regression equation is Y = 21.426 + 0.991X

    Hubungan Rasa Percaya Diri Dengan Keaktifan Belajar: Studi Kasus Mahasiswa ITBKPP Sentani

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    Kegiatan belajar mengajar bertujuan untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. Tujuan pembelajaran tentu akan lebih mudah tercapai apabila peserta didik berperan serta aktif dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat keaktifan belajar mahasiswa apakah ada hubungannya dengan rasa percaya diri: studi kasus pada mahasiswa Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Karya Pembangunan Papua. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 115 mahasiswa. Teknik penentuan sampel menggunakan random sampling sebanyak 60 sampel mahasiswa. Dari data yang telah diuji, dapat disimpulkan bahwa rasa percaya diri tidak berkorelasi dengan keaktifan belajar mahasiswa. Hal ini terlihat pada angka signifikan lebih besar dari taraf signifikansi yang disyaratkan (0,936 > 0,05)

    Pengaruh Komunikasi Organisasi Terhadap Motivasi Kerja Guru

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    This research aims to find out how organizational communication influences teacher work motivation. This research is descriptive research using associative methods which aims to determine the influence of organizational communication on the work motivation of State Middle School teachers in Masamba District, North Luwu Regency. The sample in this research consisted of 60 teachers. The sample was determined using proportional random sampling technique. The data collection technique used a questionnaire instrument, and the questionnaire data were analyzed using a descriptive statistical approach and tested using a simple correlation formula, T test and F test. The results of the research showed that: There is a positive influence between organizational communication on teacher work motivation.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh komunikasi organisasi terhadap motivasi kerja guru. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode asosiatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh komunikasi organisasi terhadap motivasi kerja guru SMP Negeri di Kecamatan Masamba, Kabupaten Luwu Utara. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 60 guru. Penentuan sampel menggunakan Teknik prosionated random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan instrument angket, dan data hasil angket dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan statistic deskriptif dan dilakukan pengujian menggunakan rumus korelasi sederhana, uji T, dan uji F. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Terdapat pengaruh positif antara komunikasi organisasi terhadap motivasi kerja guru

    Fork on the Road: National Security as One of the Driving Forces behind Thailand’s Unilateral Move towards the Myanmar Crisis

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    In June 2023, Thailand took a unilateral move to engage with Myanmar’s junta government, surprising ASEAN. It occurred in the midst of the lack of progress that ASEAN has made in addressing the Myanmar crisis, which directly affects Thailand as Myanmar’s closest neighbor. Although Thailand’s move did not worsen the situation, other ASEAN countries criticised it as going against ASEAN’s stance on the crisis. This article argues that Thailand’s decision was largely driven by concerns about its own national security. In terms of the research method, this article employs a qualitative approach. In particular, national security concepts and rational choice theory are employed to build the analysis. Using secondary data, this study shows how the Myanmar crisis impacts Thailand’s security, such as refugee inflows and airspace violations. ASEAN’s lack of progress, Thailand’s experience in engaging with Myanmar, and the presence of a precedent by Cambodia can also be seen as some of the driving forces behind its eventual move. KEYWORDSMyanmar crisis; National security; Rational choice theory; Thailand; Unilateral movePada Juni 2023, Thailand melakukan langkah sepihak untuk berinteraksi dengan pemerintah junta Myanmar yang mengejutkan ASEAN. Inisiatif ini dilakukan di tengah kurangnya kemajuan yang dicapai ASEAN seiring dengan keterlibatan Thailand dengan pemerintah junta Myanmar, hal yang sangat ditentang oleh ASEAN. Meskipun langkah tersebut tidak memperburuk keadaan saat ini, negara-negara anggota lainnya mengkritik langkah tersebut sebagai pengkhianatan terhadap ASEAN. Artikel ini berupaya menjelaskan bagaimana keamanan nasional merupakan salah satu faktor pendorong utama di balik tindakan sepihak Thailand. Untuk itu, artikel ini menggunakan konsep keamanan nasional dan rational choice theory yang akan dijadikan sebagai kerangka konseptual. Metode penelitian kualitatif yang menggunakan data primer dan sekunder juga digunakan. Artikel ini menemukan bagaimana krisis Myanmar membawa implikasi terhadap keamanan nasional Thailand di tengah tidak adanya kemajuan ASEAN yang mempunyai intensitas cukup tinggi terhadap keamanan nasional Thailand. Dalam rangka menjaga keamanan nasionalnya, Thailand kemudian akan melaksanakan inisiatif sepihaknya karena kurangnya kemajuan yang dicapai ASEAN, adanya preseden serupa yang dilakukan oleh Kamboja, dan banyaknya pengalaman yang diperoleh terkait dengan isu-isu yang berasal dari Myanmar

    Influence of ASEAN Centrality on Responses to the AUKUS Pact: A Comparative Study of Indonesia and the Philippines

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    This article aims to find answers to why two countries, despite sharing a high degree of similarity, may exhibit contrasting responses to a particular phenomenon. The Philippines and Indonesia share numerous similarities, encompassing geographical location, form of states, ideology, security, and economic conditions. Nevertheless, their reactions diverged when the AUKUS Defense Pact, aimed at bolstering security and stability in the Indo-Pacific, was established. Indonesia voiced concerns that the formation of the pact would potentially lead to an arms race in the region. Conversely, the Philippines responded positively by issuing verbal support for the establishment of AUKUS. Through the application of the most similar system design comparison method and Donald E Nuechterlein’s concept of National Interest analysis, this article concludes that the Philippines and Indonesia adopt distinct approaches and harbor different interests in the preservation of regional stability. Indonesia has interest in prioritizing the principle of ASEAN centrality through the application of the ASEAN Outlook on Indo-Pacific. On the other hand, the Philippines considers it crucial to involve their traditional defense partners, the United States and Australia, in upholding regional security. KEYWORDS ASEAN Centrality; AUKUS; Indonesia; National Interest; Philippine

    Penanggulangan Malaria Oleh Tim Jumantik Di SDN INPRES Arso 8 Kabupaten Keerom

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    Dengue hemorrhagic fever, malaria, filariasis are several diseases that are mediated by mosquitoes and are endemic diseases in several regions of Indonesia including Papua. Data in 2016 stated that Keerom Regency ranked first in the district with the highest API in Indonesia, which was 431 per 1000 population and 13% of malaria cases in Indonesia and 20% of malaria cases in Papua. Jumantik training activities are coaching activities for children with the aim of introducing and explaining to children about dengue fever and its prevention, as well as increasing children\u27s awareness and participation to carry out PSN in their neighborhoods. So it is hoped that there will be a decrease in the number of malaria cases in Papua. Keywords: Malaria, Jumantik, Papu

    Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Software Geogebra terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis dan Minat Belajar Matematika

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    Siswa masih kurang minat belajar dan kemampuan memecahkan masalah matematika; Hal ini antara lain disebabkan karena model pembelajaran kurang memberikan variasi yang cukup untuk menarik minat siswa. Menguji efektivitas metode problem based learning berbantuan Perangkat Lunak adalah tujuan utama penelitian ini. Pengaruh GeoGebra terhadap dorongan intrinsik siswa untuk belajar dan kemahiran dalam matematika. Penelitian ini menggunakan strategi penelitian kuasi eksperimen kuantitatif yang dikenal dengan desain nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design. Seluruh tim belajar terdiri dari siswa kelas XI TKJ SMKS YP 17 Cilegon. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sample dengan memilih 26 siswa Kelas XI TKJ 1 sebagai kelompok kontrol dan 22 siswa Kelas XI TKJ 3 sebagai kelompok eksperimen. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan memberikan angket berisi 24 pertanyaan kepada siswa dan tes esai 4 pertanyaan untuk mengukur kemampuan mereka dalam memecahkan masalah matematika. Analisis data menggunakan angket deskriptif, uji Independent Sample T-test, uji homogenitas, dan uji normalitas. Hasil penelitian dapat diketahui dengan mendapatkan nilai Sig pada kelompok kontrol dan eksperimen dengan menggunakan uji Independent Sample t-test. Kita dapat menolak H0 dan menerima H1 dengan ambang signifikansi 2 sisi sebesar 0,024 < 0,05. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa metode problem based learning, bila diterapkan dengan bantuan perangkat lunak GeoGebra, menghasilkan berbagai peningkatan kapasitas siswa dalam memecahkan masalah matematika. Setelah diterapkan model Problem Based Learning dengan bantuan Software GeoGebra, siswa menunjukkan tingkat minat belajar yang tinggi, dibuktikan dengan hasil persentase rata-rata sebesar 92% pada angket minat belajar

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