EJurnal UNCEN (Universitas Cenderawasih)
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EVALUASI KEBERLANJUTAN PENGELOLAAN SISTEM PENYEDIAAN AIR MINUM (SPAM) BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN MERAUKE
Get PDFIn an effort to support 100% universal access to drinking water services, the Merauke Regency government providescommunity drinking water facilities and infrastructure in almost all areas. However, most of the construction of theDrinking Water Supply System (SPAM) has failed in post-development management because it is not supported by theformation of a management body at the community level and increasing community capacity by conducting trainingto process the SPAM. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the sustainability of SPAM management as a supportingfactor for sustainability or continuity to improve the operation and maintenance of facilities from technical,environmental and social aspects. This research aims to evaluate the existing condition of SPAM and analyse theavailability and needs of clean water for sustainable drinking water for the people of Merauke. Therefore, it isnecessary to conduct a study on community-based SPAM management in terms of technical, institutional, financial,social and environmental aspects
Kebijakan Migrasi yang Responsif terhadap Gender sebagai Alat Kebijakan Luar Negeri Spanyol di Wilayah Mediterania (2020-2024)
No full textThis study examines Spain’s gender-responsive migration policy as a foreign policy tool between 2020 and 2024, with a focus on the Mediterranean region. Using qualitative methods, VOS viewer analysis, and the frameworks of foreign policy analysis, image theory, and soft power, the research analyses how Spain embeds feminist and human rights values into migration governance to enhance its international image and normative legitimacy. Findings show that Spain increasingly employs migration policy not only to regulate cross-border mobility but also to project itself as a democratic and progressive actor, thereby strengthening its soft power and role as a normative leader in Global North-South relations. Nonetheless, the study identifies a gap between symbolic commitments and practical implementation, hindered by institutional fragmentation, weak gender-sensitive infrastructure, and rising domestic resistance. Despite these obstacles, Spain’s gender-responsive migration diplomacy illustrates a significant model for ethical diplomacy, nation branding, and feminist foreign policy in a contested global order.
KEYWORDS
Foreign policy; Gender-responsive migration; Mediterranean; Soft power; SpainPenelitian ini mengkaji kebijakan migrasi responsif gender Spanyol sebagai instrumen politik luar negeri pada periode 2020–2024, khususnya di kawasan Mediterania. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan menggunakan kerangka analisis kebijakan luar negeri, teori citra negara (image theory), dan konsep soft power, studi ini menganalisis bagaimana Spanyol mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai feminisme dan hak asasi manusia ke dalam kebijakan migrasinya guna membentuk citra internasional dan memperkuat legitimasi normatif. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa Spanyol secara progresif memobilisasi kebijakan migrasi tidak hanya sebagai alat pengelolaan perbatasan, tetapi juga sebagai media artikulasi identitas nasional sebagai aktor demokratis dan progresif. Strategi ini berkontribusi pada penguatan soft power dan posisi normatif Spanyol dalam relasi Global North–South. Namun demikian, penelitian juga mengidentifikasi adanya kesenjangan antara artikulasi simbolik dan implementasi kebijakan di lapangan, yang ditandai oleh fragmentasi kelembagaan, keterbatasan infrastruktur yang sensitif gender, serta resistensi politik domestik. Meski menghadapi tantangan, diplomasi migrasi berbasis nilai ini menawarkan model penting bagi pengarusutamaan feminisme dalam hubungan internasional. Studi ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap wacana akademik mengenai bagaimana kebijakan migrasi dapat digunakan sebagai alat diplomasi etis, nation branding, dan strategi kebijakan luar negeri feminis dalam konteks tatanan global yang semakin kompetitif.
KATA KUNCI:
Politik luar negeri; Migrasi yang responsif terhadap gender; Mediterania; Soft Power; Spanyo
Pengembangan Buku Foto Serangga Trilingual Sebagai Media Pembelajaran di Sekolah Alam Yombe Yawa Datum Kampung Wisata Rhepang Muaif, Nimbokrang, Kabupaten Jayapura
Get PDFThe community project for developing a trilingual insect photo book aims to create a learning tool at Sekolah Alam Yombe Yawa Datum, Kampung Wisata Rhepang Muaif, Nimbokrang, Kabupaten Jayapura. This book is designed in three languages: Indonesian, English, and Namblong, with the goal of supporting nature-based learning and introducing students to the rich local biodiversity. The insect photo book not only facilitates the introduction of insect species found in the surrounding area but also serves as an innovative language learning tool. Through this development, students are expected to better understand the local ecosystem while improving their literacy in three languages. This project involves a collaborative process between teachers, students, and the local community and is integrated with outdoor field activities. The activities were carried out at Sekolah Alam Yombe Yawa Datum, involving 23 participants aged 6-16 years. The results of the project indicate that this trilingual book has had a positive impact on students\u27 learning interest and has encouraged active participation in environmental and cultural preservatio
Peran Veteran dalam Meningkatkan Nasionalisme dan Semangat Kebangsaan di SD 004 Cisaranten Kulon Kota Bandung
Get PDFVeterans, as witnesses to the nation\u27s history, play a strategic role in instilling patriotic values in the younger generation. This community service program aims to foster students\u27 sense of nationalism and national spirit through the involvement of veteran independence fighters as key speakers. The activity, conducted at SD 004 Cisaranten Kulon, Bandung City, utilized an educational, participatory, and interactive approach on November 20, 2025, with 95 participants. The implementation method included outreach, discussion, and joint reflection activities. The results demonstrated an increase in students\u27 understanding of the nation\u27s struggle, love for their homeland, and motivation to contribute to the nation. This activity also strengthened intergenerational relationships and emphasized the importance of veterans\u27 role as guardians of the national collective memory
Pengaruh Sistem Pengendalian Internal, Ketaatan Aturan, Asimetri Informasi Terhadap Kecenderungan Kecurangan Akuntansi (Studi Kasus pada Koperasi di Kota Jayapura)
Get PDFThe research aims to explain the influence of internal control systems, rule compliance and information asymmetry on the tendency of accounting fraud using purposive sampling as a sample collection technique. The population in this study were 19 cooperatives in the city of Jayapura with a sample of 68 respondents. The data used in this research uses a questionnaire which is distributed directly to cooperative members based on predetermined criteria. This research uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM)-Partial Least Square (PLS) using WarpPLS 8.0 software. The research results show that internal control variables have a negative effect on the tendency for accounting fraud, while rule compliance and information asymmetry have no influence on the tendency for accounting fraud in cooperatives in Jayapura City.Keywords: internal control system, compliance with rules, information asymmetry, accounting fraud tendencie
THE INFLUENCE OF INDEPENDENCE AND LEARNING STYLE ON MATH PROBLEM-SOLVING ABILITY
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the influence of self-regulated learning and learning styles on the mathematical problem-solving abilities of students at SMA Negeri Ilugua, Mamberamo Tengah Regency, Papua Pegunungan Province. A quantitative approach with a survey design was used. The population consisted of all students at SMA Negeri Ilugua, and the sample included 102 students selected through simple random sampling. Data were collected using an essay-based mathematics problem-solving test and questionnaires to measure self-regulated learning and learning styles. The findings show that: (1) self-regulated learning has a significant effect on students\u27 mathematical problem-solving ability, contributing 48.5% to the variance; (2) learning styles significantly influence problem-solving ability, with kinesthetic learners achieving the highest scores, followed by auditory learners, while visual learners had the lowest; (3) simultaneously, self-regulated learning and learning styles have a significant combined effect, contributing 59.9% to the improvement of problem-solving abilities. These results emphasize the importance of promoting self-regulated learning and tailoring instructional strategies to students\u27 learning styles to enhance mathematical problem-solving skills, particularly in remote regions such as Papua. The study suggests that adaptive learning approaches and stronger interventions to develop learner autonomy are essential for improving educational outcomes
Identifikasi Senyawa Kimia Dalam Ekstrak Kopi Arabika Sangrai Tiom Dengan Metode Gas Chromatography - Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS)
Get PDFKopi Tiom is a type of Arabica coffee from Papua that has unique sensory characteristics. Sensory characteristics are related to the chemical compounds contained within it. Chemical compounds are influenced by various factors, including post-harvest processing and roasting. In this study, the Tiom coffee sample used was processed using the natural method, while the roasting was done at a medium level. Extraction was prepared using the soxhlet method, and the identification of chemical compounds was carried out using the GC-MS method. A total of 31 chemical compounds were successfully identified, including 11 aldehydes, 2 fatty acids, 5 esters, 2 furanones, 7 hydrocarbons, 2 ketones, 1 pyranone, and 1 sterol. Aldehydes are the most dominant group of compounds found in Tiom coffee samples. The three aldehyde compounds detected in the highest amounts in the samples are (E)-2-decenal (47,62%), (Z)-2-heptenal (13,43%), and (E)-2-nonenal (5,05%). The group of aldehyde compounds is crucial in generating a distinctive aroma characterized by a sharp quality and a consistent, unique flavor in Tiom coffee
Karakteristik Habitat Peneluran Penyu Di Kawasan Konservasi Penyu Paleleng Pantai Skouw Yambe Kota Jayapura Papua
Get PDFKawasan Konservasi Penyu Paleleng terletak di pesisir pantai Skouw Yambe. Lokasi pantai di Skouw Yambe sangat strategis sebagai tempat yang cocok untuk penyu bertelur karena berhadapan langsung dengan Samudra Pasifik. Namun kondisi lokasi bertelurnya penyu pada saat ini sangat memprihatinkan, dikarenakan banyaknya sampah yang bermacam-macam jenis yang berserakan di bagian pesisir pantai sehingga membuat kualitas pantai menurun. Selain masalah kebersihan pantai, fasilitas yang di butuhkan dalam Konservasi Penyu Paleleng juga masih terbilang kurang, sehingga kelompak masyarakat konservasi masih menggunakan peralatan sederhana dan seadanya. Tingginya peranan habitat maupun faktor ekologis terhadap kelangsungan peneluran dan perangsangan penyu di Pantai Skouw Yambe, maka sangat perlu dilakukan kajian dalam mendukung program Konservasi Penyu di kawasan Pantai Skouw Yambe. Metode Data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 6 bulan di Pantai Skouw Yambe dan akan ditentukan 2 titik (stasiun pengambilan sampel) tempat mendaratnya penyu untuk bertelur. Berdasarkan tempat bertelurnya penyu, terdapat 2 stasiun yaitu Paerong (stasiun 1) dan Tanjung Tangwato (stasiun 2). Suhu pasir pada stasiun 1 rata-rata 29,72 derajat dan stasiun 2 rata-rata 30,06. Panjang Pantai Skouw Yambe memiliki panjang garis pantai kurang lebih 5 km atau kurang lebih 5.000 m dan lebar pantai pada stasiun 1 yaitu 66 m dan pada stasiun 2 berukuran 50 m. Substrat stasiun 1 dan 2 didominasi oleh pasir halus dengan ukuran 0,224 mm dan pada stasiun 2 berukuran 0,219 mm. Salinitas di stasiun 1 yaitu 33ppt dan pada stasiun 2 yaitu 35ppt. DO pada stasiun 1 yaitu 6,5 mg/l dan stasiun 2 yaitu 7,1 mg/l. Jenis vegetasi yang dominan di sekitar pantai tempat peneluran penyu Skouw Yambe adalah Pohon Pandan (Pandanus Sp), Pohon Bitanggur (Calophypillum inophyillum), Pohon Ketapang (Terminalia catappa), Pohon Kelapa (Cocos nucifera), Kacang Laut (Canavalia maritima), Pohon Bapa Ceda (Halabeu) bahasa daerah. Ancaman predasi habitat penyu yaitu akibat faktor dari makhluk hidup dan alam sendiri
PENGEMBANGAN E-LKPD BERBASIS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH SISWA KELAS XI
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kebutuhan terhadap pengembangan E-LKPD dengan pendekatan pembelajaran berbasis masalah sebagai alat bantu dalam kegiatan belajar, menggambarkan karakteristik media tersebut, menilai kelayakan penggunaannya, mengukur pengaruhnya terhadap kemampuan siswa dalam memecahkan masalah, serta meninjau respons siswa terhadap penggunaannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah R&D yang mengadopsi model pengembangan empat tahap (4D), meskipun studi ini hanya mencakup tiga tahap, yakni pendefenisian (Define), mendesain (Design), dan mengembangkan (Develop). Data yang didapatkan merupakan data kuantitatif deskriptif, yang dikumpulkan melalui validasi oleh para ahli, penyebaran angket kepada peserta didik, serta hasil dari pre-test dan post-test. Temuan penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa: (1) Baik guru maupun siswa memerlukan bahan ajar digital berbasis masalah guna mendukung penguatan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan keterampilan memecahkan masalah; (2) E-LKPD dikembangkan secara kontekstual mengikuti langkah-langkah sistematis dari sintaks PBL; (3) Berdasarkan hasil validasi, produk dinyatakan sangat layak dipakai dengan nilai kelayakan rata-rata 93,7%; (4) Kemampuan siswa dalam memecahkan masalah mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan, ditunjukkan oleh nilai N-Gain sebesar 0,81 pada pertemuan pertama serta 0,84 pada pertemuan kedua; serta (5) Siswa menunjukkan tanggapan yang sangat positif terhadap penggunaan E-LKPD, dengan tingkat kepuasan masing-masing sebesar 85,5% dan 86,7%
Mixing Religion and Politics: Explaining the South Pacific Countries Stance on the Israeli-Gaza Conflict
Get PDFOn October 26, 2023, United Nations member states cast their votes to adopt a resolution to place an immediate cease-fire between Israel forces and Hamas militants. This call was taken considering that the conflict between the two has caused a significant number of fatalities and has impacted all aspects of life in the Gaza region. Of the 175 countries that voted then, 120 UN member states approved the draft resolution, 45 members abstained, and 14 others were against it. Six of the countries that rejected the resolution were South Pacific countries: Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Micronesia, Nauru, Tonga, and the Marshall Islands. This stance was interesting, considering that one of the rhetorics raised in the concept of the Melanesian Way is anti colonialism. The purpose of this article is to analyze the position of the South Pacific countries in viewing in Gaza based on their UN General Assembly voting behaviors. This paper argues that the position of South Pacific countries regarding the conflict in Gaza is not only influenced by their relations with the United States and Israel but also by the influence of religion in their foreign policymaking.
KEYWORDS Foreign Policy; Israel-Palestine Conflict; Melanesian Way; Religion; South Pacifi