E-Journal Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
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SISTEM MONITORING KELEMBABABAN TANAH TUMBUHAN BONSAI BOUGENVILL SINGAPORE BERBASIS IOT MENGGUNAKAN ESP 32 S3
This research successfully developed and implemented an integrated soil moisture monitoring system based on the Internet of Things (IoT), utilizing the ESP32-S3 microcontroller. The system is specifically designed for the cultivation of Bougainvillea Singapore bonsai, aligning with the principles of smart agriculture. The primary function is to monitor soil moisture conditions in real-time and automatically classify the sensor data. Classification is achieved through an If-Else logical method, defining three distinct conditions that also control the irrigation actuator: dry (0%–25%), which triggers the pump ON; moist (26%–69%), which keeps the pump OFF; and wet (70%–100%), which also maintains the pump in the OFF state. The system demonstrated good accuracy in identifying soil moisture status. This success not only validates the system's design but also confirms the significant application potential of this technology for further development as a precise and automated solution supporting optimization within sensor-based smart farming systems
PENGABDIAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA PADA ANAK PEKERJA MIGRAN DI SABAH, MALAYSIA
Remaja perlu mengetahui kesehatan reproduksi supaya dapat memiliki pengetahuan, sikap dan tingkah laku yang bertanggung jawab tentang proses reproduksinya. Pengetahuan masalah reproduksi tidak hanya wajib bagi remaja putri saja tetapi juga bagi remaja laki-laki juga harus mengetahui dan mengerti cara hidup dengan reproduksi yang sehat agar tidak terjerumus ke pergaulan yang salah yang merugikan bagi remaja. Metode dalam pengabdian ini melalui tiga tahapan, yaitu: tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Hasil dan pembahasan pada pengabdian ini diadakan di CLC Karseng Plantation Sabah pada tanggal 2 November 2024. Peserta yang mengikuti pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi remaja sejumlah 15 remaja. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat tentang pendidikan kesehtan reproduksi yaitu meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja
Penerapan terapi reminiscence terhadap peningkatan fungsi kognitif pada pasien lanjut usia dengan demensia
Masalah yang sering dihadapi lansia adalah gangguan kognitif. Gangguan kognitif tidak dapat disembuhkan tetapi dapat dicegah dengan melakukan terapi reminiscence. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan penerapan terapi reminiscence terhadap gangguan kognitif pada lansia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan meliputi pengkajian, diagnosis, intervensi, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Studi kasus ini dilakukan pada 3 orang lansia yang memenuhi kriteria yaitu berjenis kelamin wanita, berusia lebih dari 60 tahun, terdiagnosis menderita demensia, dan menunjukkan adanya gangguan kognitif berdasarkan pengkajian dengan menggunakan Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE). Intervensi ini diberikan selama 2 minggu, sebanyak 5 sesi terapi reminiscence yang berdurasi selama 30 menit. Hasil penerapan menunjukkan bahwa skor MMSE meningkat pada subyek studi 1 dari 18 menjadi 23, subyek studi 2 dari 21 menjadi 23, dan subyek studi 3 dari 19 menjadi 24. Ketiga subyek studi mengalami perubahan fungsi kognitif setelah dilakukan terapi reminiscence dari gangguan kognitif ringan hingga fungsi kognitif normal. Terapi reminiscence dapat dilakukan pada lansia untuk meningkatkan fungsi kognitif
Penerapan terapi dzikir dalam menurunkan nyeri dada pada pasien Acute Coronary Syndrome di ruang Instalasi Gawat Darurat
Penyakit Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) menjadi suatu keadaan gawat darurat akibat tersumbatnya arteri koroner sehingga aliran darah yang menuju ke jantung akan berhenti secara tiba-tiba dan jaringan akan mati. Kondisi ini akan menimbulkan adanya rasa nyeri dada. Nyeri dada akan mempengaruhi kondisi fisik maupun psikologis penderita, sehingga perlu intervensi untuk mengurangi nyeri yang dirasakan. Salah satu intervensi non farmakologis yaitu menggunakan terapi dzikir. Tujuan studi kasus adalah untuk melakukan penerapan terapi dzikir yang dikombinasikan dengan terapi farmakologis untuk menurunkan nyeri dada pada pasien ACS. Metode yang digunakan deskriptif studi kasus dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan. Subjek studi kasus adalah 3 pasien ACS dengan kriteria mengalami nyeri dada skala 4-6, berusia 55-65 tahun, beragama Islam, dan memperoleh terapi farmakologis aspirin. Intervensi terapi dzikir ini dilakukan sebanyak satu kali dengan durasi selama selama 17 menit setelah pemberian obat farmakologis. Skala nyeri diukur menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) sebelum dan sesudah pemberian terapi dzikir. Hasil studi kasus menunjukkan ketiga subyek studi mengalami penurunan skala nyeri sebelum diberikan terapi dzikir yaitu skala nyeri sedang (4-6) dan setelah pemberian terapi dzikir yaitu turun menjadi nyeri ringan (1-3). Terapi dzikir dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu penatalaksanaan kombinasi untuk menurunkan nyeri dada pada pasien ACS
DESIGN OF CONVEYOR FOR DRAINING FRYING PRODUCTS AND MIXING SKIN CRACKERS AT UMKM ADIARSA KARAWANG
UKM Food Karawang is a small industry engaged in making leather crackers with the main raw material being cowhide. UKM which was founded in 2004 until now produces skin crackers. On this occasion, the author tries to analyse work productivity, effective and efficient use of work tools, because productivity is continuous with the use of simple and not yet representative tools, it is necessary to design work aids to improve productivity in UKM. One way to overcome efforts to increase productivity in UKM is to carry out an analysis of every production process that occurs in UKM. After that, it can be proposed what improvements need to be made to overcome productivity deviations. From the results of research conducted on cracker UKM, there are inefficient production work steps and the use of simple production equipment which can cause inefficiency in the production of skin crackers. A lot of liquid cooking oil was spilled and the cracker seasoning was mixed unevenly during the seasoning process. The potential for inefficiency found in each process at UKM Food Karawang is in the drying process, fur removal and skin cleaning, in the process of taking raw materials, boiling, draining, cutting, frying, packaging, and in the seasoning process. Based on research, the inefficient cracker production process occurs at the stage of the cooking oil draining process and the seasoning mixing process. Things that can cause inefficiency are work tools that are not effective when draining and crackers thatare not mixed evenly during the seasoning process, so it is recommended that companies improve the condition of work tools in order to minimize losses with draining tools in the form of conveyors and spice mixers that are mechanically designed. by paying attention to the dimensions of the work space in the process of frying and powdering crackers
GEOMETRIC INSPECTION OF PRIMARY AIR FAN ROTOR BLADES USING A LASER SCANNER MEASURING INTRUMENT
New technology related to geometry inspection instruments that have the characteristics of good accuracy, speed, and flexibility are done on Coordinate Measuring Machine. The use of a laser scanner as a measuring instrument has the advantage of the speed of acquisition so that it is suitable for inspecting components that have a complex surface. In this study, the profile measurement method in the Primary Air Fan rotor blade component which was classified as one of the turbo engines was examined. The focus of this research is the description of the tolerance inspection process line profile in general turbo engine blades, specifically the Primary Air Fan blade of the 660 MW Steam Power Plant with refer to the ISO TR 5460 using a 3D laser scanner measuring instrument. ISO TR 5460 is a technical report standard that contains guidelines for verifying geometry tolerance that are described at ISO 1101. The process of inspection of line profile geometry on turbo engine blades with 3D laser scanner measuring instruments generally works by comparing the reference data with measured data. Reference data is a CAD model while measured data is point clouds that have been carried out triangulation / meshing process obtained from the measurement results of measuring objects. The results of the inspection of the line profile tolerance on the Primary Air Fan blade indicate that in each section it was declared not passed the inspection
Determinant Factors of Sustainability Business Performance: The Role of Innovation Capability
This study aims to examine the influence of determinants of sustainability business performance in the form of intellectual capital, financial technology, and entrepreneurial capability and explore the role of innovation capability as a mediator. This study used a questionnaire to collect data on MSMEs in Banyumas Regency, Central Java, and 198 respondents were analyzed using the Smart-PLS approach. The results showed a positive influence between intellectual capital, financial technology, and entrepreneurial capability on sustainability business performance and a positive influence of innovation capability as a mediator. The findings of this study provide contributions for MSME actors. First, maximizing resource utilization is key to improving performance and influencing business sustainability. Second, collaboration between internal factors and technology utilization is vital in creating sustainable business for MSMEs. Third, this study explains the driving factors companies can use to develop their internal potential to create a sustainable business
Verbal Bullying in the Dialogues of ‘AlRawabi School for Girls’: A Perspective on Jonathan Culpeper’s Impoliteness Theory
Studi ini meneliti bagaimana strategi ketidaksopanan terwujud sebagai perundungan verbal dalam dialog serial drama AlRawabi School for Girls, berdasarkan teori ketidaksopanan Jonathan Culpeper. Di lingkungan sekolah remaja, perundungan verbal sering muncul dalam bentuk yang halus dan terstruktur yang dapat menimbulkan dampak psikologis yang parah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, memanfaatkan analisis wacana pragmatis untuk memeriksa dialog terpilih dari serial tersebut melalui pengambilan sampel yang bertujuan. Kerangka teoritis menggabungkan lima strategi ketidaksopanan Culpeper: terang-terangan, ketidaksopanan positif, ketidaksopanan negatif, sarkasme/kesopanan palsu, dan menahan kesopanan. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa pernyataan tidak sopan dalam serial tersebut bukan sekadar pernyataan agresif; pernyataan tersebut berfungsi sebagai alat untuk kekuasaan, pengucilan, dan manipulasi identitas, khususnya dalam lingkungan sosial-budaya AlRawabi School for Girls. Strategi-strategi ini membantu menegaskan dominasi, menstigmatisasi individu, dan memberikan tekanan psikologis, yang mengungkap hierarki yang kompleks dan nilai-nilai patriarki yang mengakar dalam. Berbeda dengan penelitian sebelumnya yang berfokus pada media Barat atau komunikasi digital, penelitian ini memberikan perspektif baru dengan menempatkan ketidaksopanan dalam narasi audiovisual Arab yang berakar pada norma budaya dan ekspektasi gender. Temuan ini meningkatkan bidang linguistik pragmatik dan wacana media dengan mengilustrasikan bagaimana bahasa berfungsi sebagai alat kontrol dan perlawanan dalam interaksi pemuda. Penelitian di masa mendatang dapat memperluas penelitian ini dengan menyelidiki respons pragmatik korban perundungan atau melakukan perbandingan lintas budaya dengan teks media yang serupa
The Relationship Between Completeness of Basic Immunization and Maternal Visits to Posyandu and the Nutritional Status of Toddlers
The problem of toddler nutrition in Indonesia is still high. Bandung Regency ranks third highest in terms of toddler nutrition problems. Poor nutritional status in toddlers can hinder physical growth and cognitive development, and make them more susceptible to disease. In addition, the completeness of immunizations and visits by mothers to health posts remain low. Low coverage of basic immunizations and regular visits to health posts are contributing factors to this issue. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the completeness of basic immunizations and maternal visits to health posts with infantnutrition status. The study design is quantitative with a case-control design. The study population is all infants aged 12–59 months in Hegarmanah Village, with a sample size of 66 infants divided into case (malnourished) and control (well-nourished) groups. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. Data collection utilized observation forms, KIA books, and anthropometric measurement tools. Results analysis using the chi-square test showed between the completeness of basic immunization and the nutritional status of infants with a p-value< α (0.05), as well as between mothers' visits to the health post and the nutritional status of infants with a p-value < α (0.05). Infants who did not receive complete basic immunization were 3.75 times more likely to experience malnutrition, and infants whose mothers did not actively visit the posyandu were 3 times more likely to experience malnutrition. Strategic steps are needed to increase community interest and motivationfor regular posyandu visits and to complete immunization
ANALISIS PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT ATAS DAMPAK PENGELOLAAN ALOKASI DANA DESA, PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT, DAN KEBIJAKAN DESA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT
The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of financial management of village fund allocation, community participation and village policies on improving the welfare of the people of Tersobo Village, Prembun District, Kebumen Regency. This study is a quantitative study using 97 samples. The data collection method used a questionnaire. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that Village Fund Allocation had a significant positive effect on Community Welfare with a t-count of 2.671> 1.986. Community Participation had a significant positive effect on Improving Community Welfare with a t-count of 2.100> 1.986. Village Policy had a significant positive effect on Community Welfare with a t-count of 8.409> 1.986