Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
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BRODUT: Adaptasi Musik Dangdut dalam Kesenian Kubro Siswo di Dusun Gunung Lemah Kabupaten Magelang
Full text linkThis research examines the phenomenon of dangdut music adaptation within the traditional art form of Kubro Siswo in Gunung Lemah Hamlet, Magelang Regency, now known as "BRODUT" or Kubro Dangdut. The study's objective is to identify the forms of dangdut music adaptation implemented in Kubro Siswo art, driven by the challenge traditional arts face in maintaining relevance amidst modernization and changing public tastes. Employing a qualitative musicological approach to allow for in-depth analysis of the music within a community's folk songs, data was collected through observation, structured and unstructured interviews with the chairman and music arranger of New Argo Mudo, and documentation. The findings reveal that the New Argo Mudo Art Group successfully adapted dangdut music by incorporating modern instruments like electric guitar, bass, keyboard/organ, drums, dangdut flute, and ketipung, without abandoning Kubro Siswo's original principles. This adaptation led to changes in the patterns, rhythms, and melodies of the performance, creating a distinctive dangdut groove with richer melodic and harmonic variations, thus making the performances more dynamic and engaging. Ultimately, this research concludes that with creativity and appropriate adaptation, traditional arts can continue to thrive and remain relevant through evolving times
The Role of the Principal in Improving the Quality of Education at the State Junior High School 4 Kuala, Nagan Raya Regency
Full text linkThe purpose of the study was to analyze how the role of the principal in improving the quality of education at the driving school of State Junior High School 4 Kuala, Nagan Raya Regency. The research method is qualitative descriptive. Informants consisted of the principal, vice principal, deputy curriculum and driving teacher. Data collection using interviews, observation and documentation and analysis is descriptive qualitative. The results of the study indicate that the role of the principal as a manager in improving the Quality of Education at the driving school of State Junior High School 4 Kuala is to make planning, implementation, supervision of all activities, All problems in the school are resolved by all school residents, Instilling a disciplined attitude with a systemic system. The role of the principal as an administrator in improving the Quality of Education at the driving school of State Junior High School 4 Kuala is administrative equipment and checking the completeness of teaching and learning activities, student equipment, finance, infrastructure, public relations, correspondence, routine library and laboratory services, curriculum administration. The role of the principal as a supervisor in improving the Quality of Education at the driving school of State Junior High School 4 Kuala is to prepare an education supervision program, supervision of the implementation of teaching and learning, supervision of learning devices, utilizing the results of supervision
Implementasi Indonesia Portnet dalam Memberikan Pelayanan Kepada Pengguna Jasa di Lingkungan Kantor Kesyahbandaran dan Otoritas Pelabuhan Kelas III Sampit
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the implementation of the Indonesia PortNet (Inaportnet) system in improving the quality of port services at the Office of Harbormaster and Port Authority (KSOP) Class III Sampit. The application of this system is part of the public service digitalization policy initiated by the Indonesian Ministry of Transportation. Using a qualitative approach through interviews, observations, and document analysis, the study found that Inaportnet has had a positive impact on service efficiency and transparency. However, its implementation has not been fully optimized. The main challenges include limited user understanding of the digital system, inadequate human resources, and complex bureaucratic structures. Based on George C. Edward III’s policy implementation theory, communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure are critical factors influencing success. Therefore, enhanced outreach, capacity building, and procedural simplification are needed to improve the effectiveness of Inaportnet
Peran Tokoh Hanoman Sebagai Cucuk Lampah Dalam Pernikahan Adat Jawa Di Desa Pulo Dogom Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Utara
Full text linkPenelitian ini mengkaji peran tokoh Hanoman sebagai cucuk lampah dalam prosesi pernikahan adat Jawa di Desa Pulo Dogom, Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Utara. Fenomena ini muncul akibat ketiadaan penari tradisional di kalangan masyarakat perantauan, sehingga Hanoman tokoh pewayangan yang lebih dikenal dipilih sebagai pengganti. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengungkap peran Hanoman dalam prosesi serta makna simbolik yang menyertainya. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi, melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa Hanoman tidak hanya mengiringi pengantin pria dalam prosesi temu manten, tetapi juga menghibur tamu melalui atraksi akrobatik dan humor. Hanoman dipersepsikan sebagai simbol kekuatan, kesucian, dan penjaga spiritual pengantin. Musik pengiring berupa lagu tradisional seperti Ande-Ande Lumut, dapat disesuaikan dengan permintaan keluarga. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan tokoh Hanoman merupakan bentuk adaptasi budaya yang kreatif dalam menjaga keberlanjutan tradisi lokal
Kemanfaatan dalam Penghentian Penuntutan berdasarkan Keadilan Restoratif pada Perkara Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga
Full text linkPenegakkan hukum harus dapat menghindari timbulnya persoalan maupun kerugian lain yang dialami oleh korban. Hukum yang baik adalah hukum yang membawa kemanfaatan terhadap masyarakat. Kemanfaatan di sini dapat juga diartikan dengan kebahagiaan. Perkara kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) merupakan salah satu tindak pidana yang dapat diselesaikan melalui penerapan prinsip keadilan restoratif. Jika penegakkan hukum dengan penjara tidak bisa memberikan asas kemanfaatan hukum itu sendiri kepada masyarakat terlebih lagi untuk korban, maka penegak hukum harus memperhatikan pendekatan keadilan restoratif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaturan penghentian penuntutan berdasarkan keadilan restoratif dan manfaat penerapan pendekatan keadilan restoratif dalam perkara KDRT. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode normatif dengan menggunakan bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus dengan teknik pengumpulan data studi kepustakaan yang kemudian dianalisis dengan alur berpikir deduktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaturan penghentian penuntutan berdasarkan keadilan restoratif telah termuat dalam Peraturan Kejaksaan RI Nomor 15 Tahun 2020 tentang Penghentian Penuntutan Berdasarkan Keadilan Restoratif dan Surat Edaran Jaksa Agung Tindak Pidana Umum Nomor: 01/E/EJP/02/2022 tentang Pelaksanaan Penghentian Penuntutan Berdasarkan Keadilan Restoratif. Kemudian, penyelesaian perkara KDRT dengan menggunakan pendekatan restoratif akan memberi manfaat kepada tersangka dan korban, seperti tersangka langsung keluar dari tahanan dan dapat kembali beraktivitas sebagai tulang punggung keluarga untuk memenuhi kebutuhan anak dan istrinya, serta mencegah stigma negatif terhadap keluarga korban/tersangka di lingkungan masyarakat
Implementasi Algoritma K-Means Clustering dalam Pemetaan Wilayah Ideal untuk Berbagai Tanaman Perkebunan Berbasis Web
Full text linkKesesuaian wilayah merupakan faktor penting dalam menentukan keberhasilan pengembangan komoditas perkebunan. Karakteristik fisik dan lingkungan suatu wilayah memengaruhi tingkat kecocokan dan produktivitas tanaman. Selama ini, pemetaan kesesuaian wilayah banyak mengandalkan data spasial seperti citra satelit, peta topografi, atau jenis tanah. Namun, pendekatan tersebut memiliki keterbatasan, terutama di Kabupaten Bogor yang pemetaannya masih berfokus pada satu komoditas dan belum mengintegrasikan indikator ketinggian, luas wilayah, serta jumlah produksi berbagai tanaman secara bersamaan. Kondisi ini menyebabkan informasi yang dihasilkan belum memberikan gambaran potensi wilayah secara komprehensif. Minimnya sistem pemetaan berbasis web yang interaktif juga menjadi kendala bagi pemangku kepentingan seperti pemerintah daerah, penyuluh, peneliti, dan pelaku usaha dalam mengakses informasi secara cepat dan akurat. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut, penelitian ini mengusulkan pendekatan alternatif berbasis data numerik yang mudah diperoleh, meliputi ketinggian wilayah, luas wilayah, dan jumlah produksi. Ketiga indikator ini dinilai cukup representatif dalam mengukur karakteristik wilayah tanpa memerlukan data spasial yang kompleks. Proses pengelompokan wilayah dilakukan menggunakan algoritma K-Means Clustering, yang terbukti efektif mengelola data numerik berdasarkan kemiripan nilai, memiliki kompleksitas komputasi rendah, serta mudah diinterpretasikan. Kabupaten Bogor dipilih sebagai studi kasus karena memiliki 40 kecamatan dengan variasi ketinggian dari dataran rendah hingga pegunungan, luas wilayah yang bervariasi, serta data produksi perkebunan yang akurat. Penelitian ini juga mengembangkan sistem pemetaan berbasis web untuk menampilkan hasil pengelompokan wilayah secara interaktif. Sistem ini diharapkan dapat mempermudah pengambilan keputusan strategis dalam pengembangan perkebunan secara efektif, tepat sasaran, dan berbasis data empiris. Dengan metode yang praktis, ekonomis, dan mudah diaplikasikan, hasil penelitian ini diharapkan mampu mengoptimalkan potensi wilayah berbagai komoditas perkebunan secara efisien dan berkelanjutan
Peran Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam Menjaga Prinsip Konstitusionalisme di Indonesia: Studi Putusan Judicial Review Tahun 2019–2024
Full text linkThe Constitutional Court holds a strategic position as the guardian of the constitution in the Indonesian state system. One of the main instruments for carrying out this role is the authority of judicial review of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the extent to which the Constitutional Court has carried out its function of safeguarding constitutionalism through judicial review decisions during the period 2019 to 2024. This study uses a juridical-normative approach by analyzing the legal norms contained in the constitution and various relevant Constitutional Court decisions. The results show that the Constitutional Court has demonstrated a commitment to the principles of constitutionalism, despite some dynamics and controversies in its practice in interpreting the constitution. This study emphasizes the importance of the Constitutional Court's consistency and courage in maintaining the supremacy of the constitution amidst political and social pressures
Pengelolaan Arsip Aktif Menggunakan Aplikasi Surat Menyurat Elektronik Aplikasi Negara (SULTAN) di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Arsip Kabupaten Bandung Tahun 2024
Full text linkActive archives are needed to support the administrative and bureaucratic activities of each agency, which serves as the center of memory, decision-making tools, and authentic evidence of the agency. memory, decision-making tools, and authentic evidence of the agency. institution. This study discusses active archive management using the State Application Electronic Correspondence (SULTAN) application at the Bandung Regency Library and Archives of Bandung Regency in 2024. The study This study uses qualitative methods because of several considerations, namely first, first, this method presents the nature of the relationship between the reviewer and the respondent directly; and respondents directly; and by using this method, the reviewer can balance the value patterns to be studied. patterns of values that want to be studied more deeply. The data collection techniques used data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and document studies, which were then processed using the technique of source triangulation to review information. triangulation technique to review the information.The results showed that although this application helps in the efficiency of active archive management, there are still several obstacles that cause active archive management which includes the process of creation, management and control, as well as the process of use and maintenance to not be fully implemented according to applicable regulations. This obstacle is often caused by features in the SULTAN application that are still not in accordance with archival principles. In addition, archival human resources (HR) who do not optimize the use of applications so that there are still many archives that are still managed conventionally. Seeing the existing problems can cause the risk of hampering active archive management in the SULTAN application. This study provides recommendations to improve the efficiency of active archive management using the SULTAN application at the Bandung Regency Library and Archives Office
Perilaku Penelusuran Informasi Generasi Z dalam Memenuhi Kebutuhan Informasi di perpustakaan UIN Raden Fatah Palembang
Full text linkThis study aims to identify and analyze the information search behavior of generation Z in meeting information needs at the UIN Raden Fatah Palembang Library. Generation Z, known as the digital generation, has unique characteristics in the way they search for and use information. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection through in-depth interviews and observations. The results of the study indicate that generation Z tends to rely on electronic devices such as smartphones and laptops to access information through online catalogs and academic databases. However, they also use physical resources such as books, although in smaller quantities
Pengembangan Zonasi Eduwisata di Kawasan Pendidikan Institut Teknologi Sumatera (ITERA) untuk Mendukung Pariwisata Berkelanjutan
Full text linkEducational tourism (Eduwisata) is an activity where tourists travel in groups to a place with the main aim of gaining direct learning experience about the location they are visiting. The Sumatra Institute of Technology (ITERA) Educational Area has great potential to develop education-based tourism, with interesting locations such as Embung A, which is currently used by students and the community for sports, Botanical Gardens, Astronomical Observatories, and other potential that has not yet been fully exploited. maximum. Even though it has a lot of potential, the use of edutourism in the ITERA area is currently still centered on Embung A as a sports facility. Therefore, this research aims to develop educational tourism zoning within the Sumatra Institute of Technology so that tourists can enjoy educational tourism more easily and to prevent the concentration of activities in only one location. This zoning development also aims to facilitate policy determination in optimizing the potential of edutourism areas. Through analysis of land capabilities and suitability, this research will produce a zoning map of the edutourism area. With this zoning map, it is hoped that visitors can more easily access various educational tourism locations in ITERA, and educational tourism activities can be spread more evenly throughout the area. Apart from that, it is hoped that better management of the edutourism area can make ITERA a superior edutourism destination that not only provides an enjoyable learning experience for visitors, but also supports the development of education and research in the campus environment