Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI): E-Journal
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ANALISIS TINGKAT RISIKO ERGONOMI TERHADAP KELUHAN MSDS PADA PENGRAJIN BATIK CAP DI INDUSTRI BATIK DOMAS
Get PDFErgonomi merupakan salah satu peran penting dalam pencapaian K3. Dalam ilmu ergonomi tedapat hal penting mengenai postur serta pergerakan yang dilakukan manusia. Postur yang buruk saat bekerja dapat meningkatkan risiko keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) jika dilakukan secara berulang dengan jangka waktu yang lama. Terdapat 8 aktivitas pembuatan batik di Industri Batik Domas yaitu menggelar kain, membuat pola cap, membuat campuran pewarna kain, pewarnaan kain, meniriskan kain, proses smok, merebus kain dan menjemur kain. Tujuan pada penelitian ini untuk menganalisis tingkat risiko ergonomi terhadap Keluhan MSDs pada pengrajin batik di Industri Batik Domas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dilakukan pada bulan Januari – Februari 2022. Informan utama yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 5 orang pengrajin batik, dan 1 orang informan triangulasi yaitu pemilik usaha. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat 12,5% ( 1 postur) dengan risiko rendah (low risk), 50% (4 postur) dengan risiko menengah ( medium risk), 25% (2 postur) dengan risiko tinggi (high risk) dan 12,5% (1 postur) dengan risiko sangat tinggi ( very high risk). Terdapat keluhan MSDs yang dirasakan pekerja yaitu seperti pegal, nyeri, panas dan kesemutan
Pengaruh Akses Informasi Terintegrasi dan Layanan Pelanggan Terintegrasi Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Toko Buku Gramedia Di Kota Palembang (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Sriwijaya)
Get PDFThis study aims to determine the impact of integrated information access and integrated customer service on customer satisfaction at Gramedia bookstores in Palembang, both simultaneously and partially. This study used primary data collected through a questionnaire from a sample of 100 respondents. The analytical techniques used are the F test, the T test, and the multiple linear regression analysis. The F test showed a significant value of 0.000, meaning that the independent variables, namely integrated information access and integrated customer service, simultaneously had a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction at Gramedia bookstores in Palembang. Partially, integrated information access (X1) had a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction (Y), as well as integrated customer service (X2) had a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction (Y)
PENGARUH PEMAHAMAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAHAN DAN PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN: STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PEMERINTAH KOTA SIBOLGA
No full textThis study aims to analyze the effect of understanding government accounting standards (SAP) and utilization of information technology on the quality of local government financial reports, either partially or simultaneously. The population in this study are Civil Servants who work in 26 Regional Organizations (OPD) in Sibolga City. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with the following criteria: Financial Administration Coordinator, Treasurer and Property Manager and a sample as much as 78. The data used in the form of primary data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires directly to the OPD in Sibola City. By using multiple linear regression analysis techniques, evidence is obtained that the understanding of government accounting standards and the use of information technology has a positive and significant effect on the quality of local government financial reports. The implication is that the government must improve the understanding of understanding government accounting standards and the use of information technology so that the quality of financial reports can improve
THE ROLE OF INFORMATION COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY ON ORGANIZATIONAL ABILITY, MARKET ENVIRONMENT AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
Get PDFThe purpose of this study to test the role of the Information Communication of Technology (ICT) innovation on the relationship between organizational capabilities, and the market environment against company performance. There are still a few studies that connect between the ability of the organization and the market environment through the role of ICT to improve the company's performance into motivation in this study. This research was conducted on MSMEs in Palembang City. This research is quantitative, using primary data obtained through the deployment of the questionnaire, using the purposive sampling method. Then the data was analyzed using Smart-Pls help to test the effect of mediation. The results of the analysis show the ability of the organization influence the adoption of ICT, and the market environment has also influenced the adoption of ICT. In addition, the role of ICT is able to become a liaison between organizational capabilities, and market environment on company performance
Corruption and Economic Growth in ASEAN-5 Countries
Get PDFThe goal of economic development is economic growth nor foreign direct investment, but this increase must be supported by improving the quality of people, the population, and reducing the level of corruption. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of corruption on economic growth and foreign direct investment. Using the variables of economic growth, foreign direct investment, corruption perception index, population, and human development index. The sample is ASEAN-5 countries, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Philippines, and Thailand from 2010-2020. The findings of our first model show that neither the corruption perception index nor the population index is significant, while the human development index has a positive relationship and has a significant effect on foreign direct investment in ASEAN-5. The findings of our second model are that the corruption perception index has a negative and significant effect on economic growth, while the human development index and foreign direct investment have no significant effect on economic growth in ASEAN-5
WOMEN FARMERS GROUP AS PEER EDUCATOR IN PREVENT HYPERTENSION
Get PDFThe results of the 2018 Basic Health Research, farmers have a higher proportion of hypertension than other occupations, namely 36.14%. One of the characteristics of the farming population is the low level of education. These factors contribute to the low implementation of healthy living behavior, especially in the prevention of hypertension. Women farmer groups play an important role as peer educators who can implement hypertension prevention behavior in their families and their environment. This study aims to increase knowledge about preventing hypertension in women's farmer groups in Karanganyar District, South Lampung Regency. The benefit of this study is the implementation of healthy living behavior to prevent hypertension. The activity was carried out with a target of 194 people who are members of 10 women farmer groups. The intervention is health education about hypertension prevention. The results obtained, before the education was carried out, the knowledge of farmers was not good as many as 106 people (54,6%) and after education the knowledge of farmers was not good as many as 14 people (7,2%). From the results of McNemar's analysis, it was found that there was a significant difference between knowledge before and after health education (p = 0.001). Health education carried out continuously as an effort to maintain health in the farming community in Karanganyar District, Lampung Regency, Lampung.
PROFIL KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF DAN SIKAP KREATIF SISWA KELAS VII PADA MATERI PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN
Get PDFThis study aims to determine the profile of students' creative thinking abilities and creative attitudes of class VII students which includes aspects of creative thinking abilities based on Guilford's criteria consisting of fluency, flexibility, originality, elaboration and evaluation. This type of research is expost facto research by collecting data directly respondents through questionnaires, creative thinking tests, and observation without treatment. The data analysis technique was carried out by quantitative descriptive and qualitative descriptive methods. This research was conducted on 165 students of class VII SMP/MTS in Cianjur Regency. The results showed that the creative thinking ability of class VII students on environmental pollution material in Cianjur Regency showed 52% including good criteria. The results of the research for aspects of students' creative thinking skills obtained aspects of fluency by 63.71%, flexibility 68.56%, originality 60.15%, elaboration 59.24% and evaluation 62.05%. As for the creative aspect of students, the curiosity aspect has the highest percentage, which is 80% and the lowest is in the aspect of seeing the problem from various points of view with a percentage of 66.9%. The results of this study indicate the importance of developing students' creative thinking skills and creative attitudes for students to develop students' potential, especially in conducting learning assessments.Keywords: Creative thinking, creative attitude, fluency,descriptive.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa dan sikap kreatif siswa kelas VII yang meliputi aspek aspek kemampuan berpikir kreatif berdasarkan kriteria Guilford yang terdiri dari kelancaran, keluwesan, orsinalitas, memerinci dan evaluasi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian expost facto melalui pengumpulan data secara langsung kepada responden melalui metode pemberian angket, tes berpikir kreatif dan observasi tanpa perlakuan. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara deskriptif kuantitatif dan deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan kepada 165 siswa kelas VII SMP/MTS yang ada di Kabupaten Cianjur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa kelas VII pada materi pencemaran lingkungan di Kabupaten Cianjur menunjukkan 52 % termasuk Kriteria baik. Hasil penelitian untuk aspek kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa didapatkan aspek kelancaran sebesar 63,71%, keluwesan 68,56%, orsinilitas 60,15%, memerinci 59,24% dan evaluasi 62,05%. Sedangkan untuk aspek kreatif siswa, aspek rasa ingin tahu memiliki persentase paling tinggi, yaitu 80% dan paling rendah terdapat pada aspek melihat masalah dari berbagai sudut pandang dengan persentase 66,9%. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pentingnya pengembangan kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan sikap kreatif siswa dilakukan kepada siswa untuk mengembangkan potensi siswa, terutama dalam melakukan asesmen pembelajaran. Kata kunci: Berpikir kreatif, sikap kreatif, kelancaran,deskriptif
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN VALIDASI UNTUK EXPERT REVIEW TENTANG MEDIA BERBASIS STEM
Get PDFPenelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pengembangan ADDIE yang dikombinasikan dengan evaluasi formatif Tessmer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan produk instrumen validasi media berbasis STEM sebagai penilaian validitas pada tahap expert review di Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Unsri. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan pendekatan validitas untuk menentukan kriteria valid berdasarkan penilaian kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu validator ahli bidang media berbasis STEM dan objek penelitian ini adalah instrumen validasi untuk expert review tentang media berbasis STEM. Instrumen validasi yang dikembangkan merujuk pada pendekatan STEM dalam jurnal Chemical Connection: A Problem Based Learning for STEM Experience. Analisa data pada penelitian ini menggunakan rumus V Aiken dan skala likert 4 item. Hasil dari validasi menunjukkan skor 1 dengan kategori tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi tersebut menunjukkan bahwa instrumen validasi media berbasis STEM telah memenuhi kriteria valid
Quantifying Vulnerability to Poverty in the Future in the Local Region
Get PDFPoverty has always become a problem in an economic system, started from its detection to its eradication. So as happened in South OKU Regency, even its poverty level was the third lowest in the Province, but the human resources and economic system was not good enough. This led to a tendency that people in South OKU Regency just lived “as enough”, they were living above the poverty line, but so close to it. In the long term, this situation will become a serious problem. The poverty calculation method used by BPS Statistics Indonesia has limitedness as it does not include the aspects of social-economic and cannot calculate someone’s possibility to get into or out of poverty. This research aims to calculate the possibility of someone to become poor in the future and establish the solution to prevent it happens in South OKU Regency. With the vulnerability of expected poverty (VEP) analysis, it was known that there are 19,77 percent or 71.182 populations in South OKU Regency that are vulnerable to poverty. Based on the Decision Tree model created, the variables of per capita expenditure, asset ownership, and the number of household members can be used to classify households in South OKU regency by their poverty status. By detecting vulnerable to poverty households and helping them to sustain their welfare, will prevents the increase of the number of the poor in the future
Analisis Prestasi Atlet Lompat Jauh PASI Kota Palembang
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana prestasi atlet lompat jauh PASI Kota Palembang. PASI Kota Palembang sendiri memiliki tujuan sebagai pusat pembinaan, pengembangan minat, bakat dan budaya atlet dalam melahirkan atlet yang berkualitas. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif dengan objek ataupun informan peneliti yaitu sekretaris umum PASI Kota Palembang, Pelatih dan juga Atlet. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dalam penelitian ini yaitu pada pencapaian prestasi atlet lompat jauh PASI Kota Palembang 5 tahun lalu dimana dibuktikan dari data temuan peneliti prestasi atlet lompat jauh sudah pada kategori baik dimana di setiap perlombaan yang diikuti mendapatkan podium juara