Berugak Jurnal Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram
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Women And Fields In The Salako Dayaknese Tribe
Get PDFSalako Dayaknese is one of the Dayaknese sub-tribes in the Sajingan area, Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan. Generally, farming activities in the Dayak tribe are activities that must be carried out by Dayak people to survive and support the family economy. The characteristic of farming owned by the Dayak people, especially the Salako Dayaknese, is that it is cultivated once a year. Hereditary traditions in farming do not seem easy to abandon, although some of them are familiar with modern access systems today, but there are several families who still apply the hereditary farming system from their ancestors. Rukun padi is known to the Salako people as a tradition of planting rice that was passed down by the ancestors. Various rituals and taboos must be followed so that the rice planted can thrive
What factors affecting poverty rates in Indonesia? Empirical evidence from West Sumatera
Get PDFPurpose — This study aims to estimate the impact of four key variables - the average length of schooling, the disaster risk index, the labor force participation rate, and the construction cost index - on the percentage of the population living in poverty.Method — This research is a quantitative study that utilizes secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of West Sumatera and Inariks BNPB. It primarily focuses on the variable of poverty. The analytical approach adopted in this study is panel data analysis, which integrates both cross-sectional and time series data. The cross-sectional aspect of the research encompasses 19 regencies/cities within the West Sumatera Province, and the time series data extends from 2017 to 2022. All data processing and analysis are conducted using Eviews 10 software.Result — The research findings suggest that the Fixed Effects Model (FEM) is the most effective approach for analyzing regression models. The estimated results reveal that both the average length of schooling and the labor force participation rate negatively impact the percentage of the impoverished population. In contrast, the disaster risk index and the construction cost index appear to have no influence on the impoverished population percentage.Novelty — This research introduces a novel dimension to the study of poverty, focusing on disaster risk and construction factors that have not been previously explored in earlier studies
Drivers of Purchase Intention in Cross-Border E-Commerce: The Role of Platform Quality and Trust
Get PDFPurpose: The purpose of this study is to explore the factors influencing cross-border e-commerce consumers, particularly platform quality aspects such as information quality, system quality, and service quality, on purchase intention, with trust as a mediating factor.Method: This research employs quantitative methods. The measurement and structural models were evaluated using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with the SmartPLS v.3.9 application to test the hypotheses based on data from a total of 280 respondents.Result: The study found that information quality, system quality, and service quality in cross-border e-commerce significantly influence trust and purchase intention. Customer trust mediates the effects of information quality and service quality on purchase intention, but it does not significantly mediate the effect of system quality.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: This research provides strategic insights for cross-border e-commerce companies to enhance platform quality and consumer trust, which can lead to market expansion, promote digital economic growth, and support global e-commerce development
THE ROLE OF PARENTS IN INTRODUCING SEXUAL EDUCATION TO EARLY CHILDHOOD
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This study aims to determine the role of parents in introducing sexual education to early childhood. The research method used is the descriptive qualitative method. The instrument used in this research is a questionnaire distributed online to 30 parents of early childhood in one of the PAUD Kertamukti Cianjur Village. The results of this study indicate that parents\u27 understanding of sexual education is still in the lower category, this is because there are still many parents who think that sexual education is taboo and inappropriate to introduce in early childhood. The role of parents in introducing sexual education to early childhood is as educators and companions. In general, the role of parents in introducing sexual education to children is very good. Parents already have an awareness of how important their role is in introducing sexual education to children from an early age, parents have begun to provide understanding, guidance, and direction to children regarding sexual education.
Keywords: role of parents, sexual education, early childhood.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran orang tua dalam mengenalkan pendidikan seksual kepada anak usia dini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kuisioner yang dibagikan secara online kepada 30 orang tua anak usia dini di salah satu PAUD Desa Kertamukti Cianjur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pemahaman orang tua terhadap pendidikan seksual masih dalam kategori kurang, hal ini dikarenakan masih banyak orang tua yang beranggapan bahwa pendidikan seksual merupakan hal yang tabu dan tidak pantas untuk dikenalkan kepada anak usia dini. Peran orang tua dalam mengenalkan pendidikan seksual kepada anak usia dini yaitu sebagai pendidik dan pendamping. Secara umum peran orang tua dalam mengenalkan pendidikan seksual kepada anak sudah sangat baik. Orang tua sudah memiliki kesadaran tentang sebarapa penting peranannya dalam mengenalkan pendidikan seksual kepada anak sejak dini, orang tua sudah mulai memberikan pemahaman, bimbingan, dan pengarahan kepada anak mengenai pendidikan seksual.
Kata Kunci: peran orang tua, pendidikan seksual, anak usia dini.
FOSTERING THE SPIRIT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP THROUGH TRANSFORMATIVE LEARNING BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM AT TK IT NURUL HIDAYAH SAMPANG
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The purpose of this study was to examine the pattern of transformative learning and the application of transformative learning in developing an entrepreneurial spirit based on local wisdom in IT Nurul Hidayah Kindergarten Sampang. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques were carried out through participant observation, semi-structured interviews with teachers and principals as well as documentation from the researchers themselves and the IT Nurul Hidayah Kindergarten Sampang. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of transformative learning in fostering an entrepreneurial spirit in early childhood based on local wisdom is carried out with center-based learning or BCCT (Beyond Centers and Circle Time) where children play an active role in learning, while the teacher is only a learning facilitator. Several transformative learning activities in developing the entrepreneurial spirit of early childhood, such as Cooking Class, Market Day, Alms, Healthy Canteen, and Outing Class. Some of the characteristics that want to be instilled in transformative learning in developing an entrepreneurial spirit based on local wisdom in early childhood, namely: independence, courage, confidence, honesty, responsibility, cooperation, mutual help, and creativity.
Keywords: Entrepreneurship, Transformative Learning, Local Wisdom
Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji pola pembelajaran transformatif dan penerapan pembelajaran transformatif dalam mengembangkan jiwa entrepreneurship berbasis kearifan lokal di TK IT Nurul Hidayah Sampang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi partisipan, wawancara semi terstruktur dengan guru dan Kepala Sekolah serta dokumentasi dari Peneliti sendiri maupun dari TK IT Nurul Hidayah Sampang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi pembelajaran transformatif dalam menumbuhkan jiwa entrepreneurship pada anak usia dini berbasis kearifan lokal diselenggarakan dengan pembelajaran berbasis sentra atau BCCT (Beyond Centers and Circle Time) dimana anak berperan aktif dalam pembelajaran, sedangkan guru hanya sebagai fasilitator pembelajaran. Beberapa kegiatan pembelajaran transformatif dalam mengembangkan jiwa entrepreneurship anak usia dini, seperti: Cooking Class, Market Day, Sedekah, Kantin Sehat, dan Outing Class. Beberapa karakter yang ingin ditanamkan dalam pembelajaran transformatif dalam mengembangkan jiwa entrepreneurship berbasis kearifan lokal pada anak usia dini, yakni: kemandirian, berani, percaya diri, jujur, tanggung jawab, kerja sama, saling tolong menolong dan kreatif.
Kata Kunci: Kewirausahaan, Pembelajaran Transformatif, Kearifan Lokal
QUALITY OF HAND SOAP WITH ADDITION KITOLOD LEAF EXTRACT (Isotoma longiflora (L.) C. Presi.): KUALITAS SEDIAAN SABUN CUCI TANGAN DENGAN PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK DAUN KITOLOD (Isotoma longiflora (L.) C. Presi.)
No full textMenggunakan sabun cuci tangan adalah salah satu cara untuk mencegah terjadinya penyakit karena bakteri. Daun kitolod dipercaya mengandung antiseptik alami sebagai zat aktif yang memiliki khasiat antibakteri. Kandungan alkaloid, flavonoid dan saponin pada ekstrak daun kitolod dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai zat aktif pada sabun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi ekstrak daun kitolod terhadap kualitas sabun cuci tangan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen. Uji kualitas sediaan sabun cuci tangan yaitu organoleptik, homogenitas, pH, viskositas, dan tinggi busa. Sampel daun kitolod diekstraksi menggunakan metode maserasi dengan etanol 96%. Hasil skrining fitokimia menunjukkan ekstrak daun kitolod mengandung alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin dan tanin. Hasil uji kualitas organoleptik tertinggi terdapat pada F0 dengan besaran 3,6; 3,85; dan 4 untuk masing-masing uji warna, uji aroma dan tekstur. Berdasarkan uji homogenitas, semua formulasi mengalami homogen, pH tertinggi didapatkan pada F0 yaitu 9,75, uji busa tertinggi didapat pada F3 sebesar 86,12%, viskositas tertinggi didapat pada F0 dengan nilai 16,071 cPs. Kualitas sabun yang didapatkan sudah sesuai dengan standar SNI kecuali pada uji viskositas. Adapun hasil yang didapatkan menunjukkan adanya pengaruh dari konsentrasi ekstrak daun kitolod terhadap kualitas sabun cuci tangan
THE INFLUENCE OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING AND DISCOVERY LEARNING ASSISTED WITH ANIMATED VIDEO MEDIA ON STUDENTS\u27 SCIENTIFIC LITERACY CAPABILITY ON CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM MATERIALS: PENGARUH PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DAN DISCOVERY LEARNING BERBANTUAN MEDIA VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN LITERASI SAINS SISWA PADA MATERI KESETIMBANGAN KIMIA
No full textThe aim of this research is to determine whether there is an increase and difference in the scientific literacy abilities of students who are taught using the Problem-Based Learning model and the Discovery Learning model assisted by animated video media on chemical equilibrium material. The population of this study was all students in class XI Science. The sampling technique was carried out using purposive sampling, resulting in class XI IPA 5, totaling 34 students, as experimental class I and XI IPA 6, totaling 36 students, as experimental class II. The results of students\u27 scientific literacy abilities taught using the Problem-Based Learning model have increased with an average value from 47.05 to 82.94, as well as the results of students\u27 scientific literacy abilities taught using the Discovery Learning model, namely with an average value of 44. 17 to 79.94. Through hypothesis testing using the Independent Sample T-Test with the prerequisites of normality and homogeneity, a Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.024 was obtained. So the value 0.024 < 0.05, so Ha is accepted. The results of this research show that there are differences in the scientific literacy abilities of students taught using the Problem-Based Learning model and the Discovery Learning model assisted by animated video media on chemical equilibrium material
METODE DAKWAH ORANG TUA DALAM MENGATASI PERGAULAN BEBAS ANAK REMAJA DI DESA LENDANG NANGKA UTARA KECAMATAN MASBAGIK KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Get PDFPergaulan bebas selalu hangat menjadi topik pembicaraan, seperti minum-minum keras, seks, tawuran, mencuri dan lain-lain. Remaja di Lombok Timur khususnya remaja di Desa Lendang Nangka utara Kecamatan Masbagik kerap kali melakukan Tindakan tawuran, baik sesama warga Desa maupun dengan warga Desa lain yang mengakibatkan keributan dan kericuhan antar sesama warga maupun dengan warga lain. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana Metode Dakwah Orang Tua Dalam Mengatasi Pergaulan Bebas Anak Remaja Di Desa Lendang Nangka Utara Kecamatan Masbagik Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Adapun metode penelitian yang peneliti gunakan adalah diskriptif kualitatif yakni dengan mendiskripsikan data-data yang didapatkan dilapangan berdasarkan landasan teori yang digunakan. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Metode Dakwah Orang Tua Dalam Mengatasi Pergaulan Bebas Anak Remaja Di Desa Lendang Nangka Utara Kecamatan Masbagik Kabupaten Lombok Timur adalah menggunakan empat metode, tiga di antaranya bersumber dari al-Qur’an surat An-Nahl ayat 125 di antaranya adalah metode hikmah, metode maw’izhoh hasanah, dan metode mujadalah, sedangkan satunya adalah dengan metode Qudwah atau keteladanan. Adapun ada beberapa kegiatan dalam mendukung metode dakwah yang diterapkan oleh orantua di antaranya adalah melakukan sosialisasi, membuka lapangan pekerjaan, melakukan hal-hal positif dan dimasukkan ke pondok atau TPQ
Penerapan Aplikasi TULIB (Tuban Digital Library) Sebagai Media Temu Balik Informasi Perpustakaan Daerah Kabupaten Tuban
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Penelitian ini membahas tentang penerapan aplikasi Tulib sebagai sarana temu balik informasi elektronik di perpustakaan Daerah Kabupaten Tuban. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keberhasilan aplikasi Tulib sebagai sarana temu balik informasi serta efektivitasnya dalam pemenuhan informasi masyarakat kabupaten Tuban. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif dengan data yang diperoleh melalui wawancara pustakawan Tulib serta masyarakat pengguna Tulib yang tersebar diseluruh Kabupaten Tuban. Observasi dengan mengunjungi langsung tempat yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemanfaatan aplikasi Tulib kebanyakan masih diminati oleh sektor pendidikan, tidak sedikit masayarakat umum yang belum memanfaatkan Tulib sebagai media temu balik informasi. Promosi yang dilakukan Dinas Perpustakaan yang belum merata secara keseluruhan masyarakat Tuban serta tanggapan positif dan negative dari masyarakat terhadap aplikasi Tulib
Keywords: Digital Application, Regional Library, Information Retrieva
Influencial factors of domestic tourists‘ intention to choose wellness-tourism destinations in Vietnam
Get PDFPurpose: Determine the impact of influencial factors on the intention to choose wellness tourism destination in Vietnam of domestic tourists.
Method: The research used mixed methods which include quantity and quality methods. Desk research was firstly used to synthesize research background and develop research model. After that, a survey was implemented to collect data to test the hypothesis. Finally, focus group discussion was used to collect opinions of policy makers, tourism specialists on solutions to enhance domestic tourists’ intention to choose wellness tourism destination in Vietnam.
Result: The result of the study shows that there are 4 factors affects the intention of domestic tourists’ in choosing wellness tourism destination in Vietnam: Attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control and destination image. In which perceived behavioral control has the strongest impact and destination image is the only factor that has negative impact. Some solutions have been proposed to to optimize the impact factors, contributing to the promotion of sustainable development of wellness tourism in Vietnam.
Contribution: The study makes contribution to clarifying the factors influencing domestic tourists\u27 intention to choose wellness-tourism destinations in Vietnam which are attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control and destination image. Based on the analysis results, some practical solutions to enhance domestic tourists\u27 intention to choose wellness tourism destination in Vietnam were proposed: raising awareness of behavioral control by providing detailed information, developing flexible service packages, and improving infrastructure so that tourists feel autonomous and comfortable when deciding; enhancing subjective norms by encouraging sharing of travel experiences on social networks, cooperating with KOLs, and organizing group travel programs to take advantage of community influence; improving tourists\u27 attitudes by diversifying and improving the quality of tourism products, building a positive environment at the destination, and promoting the benefits of wellness tourism; and improving the destination\u27s image through strong communication campaigns, developing unique experience programs, and cooperating with international organizations to certify quality, create prestige, and attract tourists