International Healthcare Research Journal (IHRJ)
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Medically Significant Hypersensitivity Reaction to Dapsone: A Case Report
The drug Dapsone is a component of the World Health Organization multidrug therapy being used against leprosy. Although it has shown a good efficacy during the years, a few subjects develop adverse drug reactions associated with dapsone .We report a case of a patient who was prescribed dapsone as part of multiple drug therapy for leprosy following which he developed Dapsone induced Hypersensitivity Syndrome (DHS). He was prescribed steroids with a tapering dose. His condition worsened after weaning of the oral steroids. He also developed steroid-induced diabetes which was stabilized using anti-diabetic drugs
Every Heart Matters: Quit Tobacco (World No Tobacco Day Guest Comment)
World No Tobacco Day Guest Comment by Dr. Ravneet Sandh
Pulmonary Mucormycosis with Diabetes Mellitus: A Case Report
Mucormycosis is an uncommon but life threatening fungal infection that generally occurs mostly in immunocompromised patients. Patients do not respond to the antibiotics and so the condition may prove to be fatal if not timely detected. In this report, we summarize a case of pulmonary mucormycosis in a patient with diabetes mellitus who was cured using Amphotericin B
Managing Antibiotic Associated Diarrhea With Pseudomembranous Colitis: A Case Report
Antiobiotic associated diarrhea is a usual adverse event during antibiotic therapy. We present the case of a 32-year-old female diagnosed with diarrhea induced by antibiotics. After eradication of Helicobacter pylori by using antibiotics, she presented with hemorrhagic stools. The faecal examination was positive for, Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) although no toxins were detectable. Vancomycin was initiated for the C. difficile infection but the condition worsened due to treatment non-compliance. Finally oral metronidazole was prescribed. Stool abnormality improved and faecal test became negative after metronidazole treatment
Mentally Differently: Catch Them Young
World Mental Health Day Guest Comment By Dr. Mayank Jai
The Evolution of Public Health and Current Challenges: A Review
From the ancient ages, the human has been plagued by numerous diseases. While ancient people attributed disease due to divine causation and was stigmatised or isolate from the society, the middle ages let scientists find a reasonable explanation for disease, which led to discoveries of microorganisms and maintaining a clean environment and thus, Public Health Was born. This review discusses the evolution of Public Health and current challenges faced by Public Health Professionals
Inclusion is for Everybody : International Day of Disabled Persons
Guest Comment on International Day of Disabled Persons by Dr. Ankur Gupta, MDS (Orthodontics
Initiating the Battle against Cancer (World Cancer Day Editorial Comment)
World Cancer Day Editorial Comment by Dr. Mayank Gahlo
Depression: An Epidemic in Sikkim
INTRODUCTION: Depression is a common medical problem which is affecting people of all ages, genders, different socioeconomic groups, and religions in India and all over the world. If left untreated, it can lead to suicidal tendency followed by death. The second leading cause of death today among children and adolescents is suicide and youth suicide has become a significant public health problem. Various kinds of behavioral pattern of the people such as ideation, attempt to suicide can lead to death. So it can be considered as an intricate and multifactorial phenomenon. Along with many of the known risk factors like psychiatric disorders, instability, and drug abuse, depression is the one of the serious mental illnesses which is commonly associated with the suicidal tendency.AIM: To assess the level of prevalence of depression and associated symptoms, this cross-sectional study was done in Sikkim among 982 individuals.MATERIALS AND METHOD: The questionnaire based study consisted of 421 (42.88%) males and 561 (57.12%) females.RESULTS: A statistically significant(p =0.001) relation was found between depressive disorder among males and unemployment. However, Depression among females was attributed to marriage-related problems and affairs.CONCLUSION: There is an urgent need to develop health education packages to avert this public health problem
Aberrant Pathway from Frustration to Fascination: Mandibular Second Premolar with Three Root Canals: A Case Report
Human mandibular premolars gained popularity as they have complex root and root canal morphology. Multiple roots and canals are more common in mandibular first premolars when compared to mandibular second premolars. The occurrence of three root canals and separate foramina in mandibular second premolars is not common. In this case report, endodontic management of a three-rooted mandibular second premolar is discussed