International Journal of Social Sciences, Humanities and Education (IJSSHE)
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    781 research outputs found

    THE EUROPEAN UNION'S CONTRIBUTION TO COUNTERING THE EFFECTS OF THE ALMOST TWO-YEAR RUSSIA'S WAR OF AGGRESSION AGAINST UKRAINE

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    For almost two years, Ukraine has faced the Russia's full-scale invasion and war of aggression, an illegal, premeditated and illegitimate act that represents an attack not only against the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine, but also a flagrant violation of international law, including the Charter of the United Nations. The brutal military aggression against Ukraine caused destruction, material damages and widespread suffering for civilians, which has led to the worst humanitarian crisis in Europe since the end of the Second World War. Consequently, the dramatic situation in Ukraine has caused new and unanticipated challenges for neighbouring countries, including Romania, given their proximity to the conflict zone. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to highlight, first of all, the EU emergency response to Russia's invasion of Ukraine and also solidarity with Ukraine. Taking into account Romania's status as an EU member, the next objective of this study is to point out Romania's involvement and comprehensive support for Ukraine in the humanitarian field, especially on protection and inclusion of Ukrainian refugees. For almost two years, Ukraine has been facing the Russia's full-scale invasion and war of aggression, an illegal, premeditated and illegitimate act that represents an attack not only against the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine, but also a flagrant violation of international law, including the Charter of the United Nations. The brutal military aggression against Ukraine caused destruction, material damages and widespread suffering for civilians, which has led to the worst humanitarian crisis in Europe since the end of the Second World War. Consequently, the dramatic situation in Ukraine has caused new and unanticipated challenges for neighbouring countries, including Romania, given their proximity to the conflict zone. Therefore, the research undertaken for this study has been focused, first of all, on the EU's contribution to countering the effects of the Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine, with accent on the EU emergency response to Russia's invasion of Ukraine and also solidarity with Ukraine. Taking into account Romania's status as an EU member, the next objective of this study is to point out Romania's involvement and comprehensive support for Ukraine in the humanitarian field, especially on protection and inclusion of Ukrainian refugees. In order to achieve these proposed objectives, qualitative and quantitative research methods were utilised, written data being used, but also logical or statistical observations to draw conclusions. As well, inductive reasoning conducted the research from the specific to the general situations, while deductive reasoning allowed to make an inference by going from general premises to specific conclusions.Keywords: invasion; war of aggression; humanitarian crisis; emergency response; economic and individual sanctions; protection and inclusion of Ukrainian refugees

    Student Motivation In Class VII Educational Learning At Smp Negeri 10 Pekanbaru

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    This research aims to determine the level of student motivation in Physical Education Class VII learning at State Junior High School 10 Pekanbaru. This research is quantitative research, the method used is a descriptive method with a survey type. The population in this study was class VII students at Pekanbaru 10 State Middle School, totaling 279 students. The sampling technique uses total sampling technique. The instrument used in this research used a Likert scale or questionnaire method which was distributed to respondents. Based on research results, Student Motivation in Class VII Physical Education Learning is classified as Very High, this can be seen in the percentage results of 83% which are in the assessment range of 81%-100% with Very High criteria

    Financial Management for Students in Semarang City

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    The increasingly sophisticated technology of today has brought about a number of developments, notably in the financial industry. Effective financial management is essential for change adaptation. This study attempts to examine the impact that self-control, attitudes, and knowledge have on students' financial management. Two hundred students from the city of Semarang served as the sample for this study. Multiple linear regression analysis approaches are used in data processing with the SPSS program. The findings show that while the attitude variable has no discernible impact on financial management, the knowledge and self-control factors have a positive and significant influence on it. The study's adjusted R square value indicated that knowledge, attitude, and self-control variables accounted for 78.9% of the variation in financial management variables, with other variables outside the scope of the research influencing the remaining 21.1%

    The Role Of The Indonesian National Armed Forces In World Peace Operations

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    The Indonesian National Armed Forces in world peacekeeping operations are part of Indonesia's commitment to global stability. Through a qualitative analysis approach, this research provides a holistic overview of the contribution of the Indonesian National Armed Forces in the context of maintaining order and security, providing humanitarian assistance, and training and developing local capacities. A critical role is played in upholding ceasefires and engaging in the enforcement of international rules and laws in various conflict regions. The presence of the Indonesian National Armed Forces helps create a secure environment for the peace process, offering protection to civilians, and overseeing the compliance of parties involved in the conflict. Actively involved in humanitarian assistance, sending food, medicine, and medical support to conflict-affected areas. These humanitarian efforts demonstrate the positive role of the Indonesian National Armed Forces in responding to humanitarian crises and assisting communities in need, creating a direct and positive impact on civilians. The participation of the Indonesian National Armed Forces in world peacekeeping operations not only reflects Indonesia's responsibility for global peace but also illustrates concrete efforts to be a positive force in conflict resolution and post-conflict community development. The implications of these findings can assist in designing more effective policies to support the role of the Indonesian National Armed Forces in maintaining peace and stability at the international level

    The Application of the Legal Function of the State Attorney to Realize Legal Certainty in Civil and State Administrative Cases

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    Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2021 amending Law Number 16 of 2004 concerning the Prosecutor's Office of the Republic of Indonesia, stipulates the authority of the Prosecutor's Office in the field of Civil and State Administration (DATUN). In this context, the State Attorney (JPN) plays an important role in ensuring legal certainty, justice and expediency in DATUN cases. This article explores the legal function of JPN and its relevance to the study of legal philosophy. This article is based on normative juridical research to show that the JPN has a significant legal function in creating legal certainty in administrative law cases. The JPN's authority is supported by regulations such as the Prosecutor's Law and the Attorney General's Regulation which emphasize the vital role of the Prosecutor's Office in ensuring legal certainty globally, both inside and outside the Court, on behalf of the State or the Government.The Republic of Indonesia Law Number 11 of 2021 amends Law Number 16 of 2004 regarding the Republic of Indonesia Prosecutor's Office, establishing the authority of the Prosecutor's Office in the field of Civil Law and State Administration (DATUN). In this context, the State Attorney (JPN) plays a crucial role in ensuring legal certainty, justice, and utility in DATUN cases. This article explores the legal function of the JPN and its relevance to the study of legal philosophy. Normative juridical research reveals that the JPN holds a significant legal function in creating legal certainty in DATUN cases. The authority of the JPN is supported by regulations such as the Prosecutor's Office Law and the Attorney General Regulation, affirming the Prosecutor's Office's vital role in ensuring legal certainty globally, both within and outside the Court, on behalf of the State or Government

    Economic Diplomacy Strategy in Increasing Globally Competitive National Food to Realize a Golden Indonesia 2045

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    Economic diplomacy strategies are very important in establishing cooperation aimed at improving national economic development. Currently, food has become a commodity that is needed by every country to meet its country's needs. This can be maximized by Indonesia to compete globally to improve the quality of national food where Indonesia is a country that has abundant natural resources. The existence of global national food competitiveness helps economic growth so that it can improve people's welfare and make Indonesia golden in 2045. This research uses Economic Diplomacy Theory according to Kishan S. Rana (2007) divides the typology of economic diplomacy into four types, namely traditional, niche-focused, evolving, and innovative. The research aims to explain Indonesia's economic diplomacy strategy in increasing national food that is globally competitive to realize golden Indonesia 2045. The research uses a literature study method that involves analysis of relevant written sources. The results achieved show that economic diplomacy strategies are very important in improving national food that is globally competitive with careful and intelligent government policies in facing challenges and preparation in improving the quality of national food.Strategi diplomasi ekonomi sangat penting dalam menjalin kerja sama yang bertujuan dalam meningkatkan pertubuhan ekonomi nasional. Pada saat ini pangan menjadi salah satu komoditas yang sangat dibutuhkan oleh setiap negara untuk mencukupi kebutuhan negaranya. Hal ini dapat dimaksimalkan Indonesia untuk bersaing secara global untuk meningkatkan kualitas pangan nasional dimana Indonesia adalah negara yang memiliki sumber daya alam yang melimpah. Dengan adanya dasa saing pangan nasional secara global agar membantu pertumbuhan ekonomi sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan mewujudkannya Indonesia emas 2045. Penelitian ini menggunakan Teori Diplomasi Ekonomi menurut Kishan S. Rana (2007) membagi tipologi diplomasi ekonomi menjadi empat jenis yakni traditional, niche-focused, evolving, dan innovative. Tujuan penelitian untuk menjelaskan tentang strategi diplomasi ekonomi Indonesia dalam meningkatkan pengan nasional yang berdaya saing global guna mewujudkan Indonesia emas 2045. Penelitian dengan metode studi literatur yang melibatkan analisis dari sumber-sumber tertulis yang relevan. Hasil yang dicapai bahwa strategi diplomasi ekonomi sangat penting dilakukan dalam meningkatkan pangan nasional yang berdaya saing global dengan kebijakan pemerintah yang teliti dan cerdas dalam menghadapi tantangan serta persiapan dalam meningkatkan kualitas pangan nasional

    Analysis Towards Stock Price With Earnings Per Share As Moderating Variable

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    Most countries in the world are haunted by 2023 economic recession. Indonesia economic growth also slowed to 5,40% in 2022. This issue threatens some sectors, especially financial. This study's purpose is to see the bank subsector companies’ financial performance listed on the IDX from 2020 until 2022. Since banks require debt capital to run their operations, The stock price is the dependent variable in this research, yet the independent variables are DER and ROE, and earnings per share is the moderation. The data is processed using STATA and panel data regression analysis through the Random Effect Model. The research result shows that if DER partially increases, the stock price does not increase significantly. Meanwhile, if ROE partially increases, so does the stock price. Share prices will follow an increase in ROE and DER simultaneously, but after being moderated by EPS, an increase in DER will be followed significantly by stock value. However, an increase in ROE moderated by EPS is not necessarily followed by an increase in share price, while an increase in DER and ROE after being moderated by EPS will have effect on share value

    Mapping Of Tsunami Risk Zones On Lombok Island To Support Military Operations Other Than War (OMSP)

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    Indonesia's existence at the meeting point of three major plates has resulted in the creation of tectonic complexes, especially at plate boundaries located in eastern Indonesia. Lombok Island and its surroundings have an active seismicity zone, namely the Flores back arc and the subduction between the Indo-Australian and Eurasian plates. The existence of active seismicity zones can produce earthquake events. If an earthquake occurs in a marine area, there will be high, destructive sea waves called a tsunami and can endanger safety, for this reason it is necessary to carry out tsunami simulations to map vulnerable areas around the coast. This information can then be used to increase community preparedness so that it can support the government in carrying out Military Operations Other Than War (OMSP). The simulation was carried out by integrating modeling software, namely WinITB v.6.52 and ArcGIS mapping software. The simulation results show that the tsunami in the north of Lombok Island and its surroundings spread towards an azimuth angle of 61° and the tsunami in the south of Lombok Island and its surroundings spread towards an azimuth angle of 80°. The estimated height resulting from the tsunami in the north of Lombok Island and its surroundings is as high as 1.9 m with a dangerous classification, while the height resulting from the tsunami in the south of Lombok Island and its surroundings is as high as 4.7 m with a very dangerous classification. Tsunamis can be generated from active seismic sources, with earthquakes with depths of less than 60 km, dip-slip plate faults and earthquake magnitudes greater than M6.

    The Impact of Social Media Influencers on Consumer Behavior: A Comparative Analysis of Generation Z and Millennials Life Style

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    In today’s digital age, social media has become an integral part of marketing strategies. One of the most trending research topics in the field of marketing is the impact of social media influencers on consumer behavior, particularly among Generation Z (Gen Z) and Millennials. These two generations have grown up with social media and are heavily influenced by the content they consume on these platforms. The primary objective of this research would be to examine and compare the effects of social media influencers on the purchasing decisions of Gen Z and Millennials. This could involve analyzing data from various sources, such as social media platforms, surveys, and sales figures. Additionally, the study could explore the types of influencers that are most effective in engaging these two generations, the specific content that resonates with them, and the role that trust and authenticity play in their decision-making processes.Furthermore, the research could delve into the psychological aspects of social media influencer marketing, such as the cognitive and emotional processes that underlie the formation of consumer preferences and attitudes. By understanding these mechanisms, marketers can develop more effective strategies to target Gen Z and Millennials, which are crucial demographics in today’s market

    Communication Patterns Of The Indonesian National Police In Confronting Radical Group Proganda On Social Media During The Covid-19 Pandemic

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    This research explores the communication patterns employed by the Indonesian National Police (POLRI) in addressing propaganda from radical groups on social media during the Covid-19 pandemic. Utilizing a qualitative approach, the study analyzes POLRI's communication content on social media platforms and investigates the communication strategies implemented to counter radical group propaganda. The findings highlight POLRI's active efforts in utilizing social media as a means to convey real-time information regarding their actions, with an emphasis on national values and the promotion of diversity. An analysis of the social media content of radical groups is also conducted to understand their communication strategies and online behavioral patterns. The research reveals the complex dynamics in the interaction between POLRI and radical groups in the virtual sphere, showcasing challenges and both positive and negative responses from the public to police efforts. Practical implications of the research include recommendations to enhance the capacity of police personnel in managing social media, intensifying collaboration with social media platforms, and increasing transparency in disseminating information to the public as measures to enhance the effectiveness of police communication in tackling propagandistic challenges from radical groups during this pandemic era

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    International Journal of Social Sciences, Humanities and Education (IJSSHE)
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