International Journal of Social Sciences, Humanities and Education (IJSSHE)
Not a member yet
781 research outputs found
Sort by
Realizing Indonesia as a Global Maritime Fulcrum
Get PDFThe idea of the Global Maritime Fulcrum (GMF) becomes a maritime strategic approach. The government of President Jokowi with the vision of the GMF is determined to rebuild Indonesia's maritime glory. Maritime security is one of the key factors to guarantee the pillars of sovereignty and prosperity. A strong foundation for building Indonesia's vision as the GMF is the nation's geostrategic location and historical overview. The realization of Indonesia as the GMF has a strong foundation, both legal basis, historical review, and socio-economic strength. An important aspect to be developed in order to realize the GMF is the maritime and maritime economic aspects, as well as aspects that are components of governance. The transformation of the defense system, namely land, sea and air can support realizing Indonesia as a Maritime Fulcrum. The idea of realizing Indonesia as a GMF must have relevance between foreign policy and the geographical character of a country and assumptions about establishing the concept of making Indonesia a GMF
Indonesia's Defense Strategy Against Transnational Crimes of the Abu Sayyaf Group in the Sulu Archipelago
Get PDFSoutheast Asia, especially Indonesia, is a region where there are many cases of attacks by armed pirate groups. One of the points is in the Sulu Sea which is included in the territorial waters of the Philippines. The waters of the Sulu Sea are directly adjacent to several areas of Indonesia, namely Kalimantan and Sulawesi, so it is not surprising that terrorist groups from the Philippines carry out acts of piracy/jacking of ships originating from Indonesia. The Abu Sayyaf group, which started its criminal activities in the 1990s, hijacked slow-vehicle loaded ships and took hostage crew members who passed through the area. This paper will be prepared using a qualitative descriptive method. This paper will focus more on explaining and providing an overview of the forms of defense strategy carried out by Indonesia in dealing with the problem of transnational crimes by the Abu Sayyaf group. This research data was obtained based on literature review sourced from previous research in the form of journals, books and other scientific works that are relevant to the topic of discussion. The result of this paper is that the Abu Sayyaf Group threat is asymmetrical, coming from non-state actors facing state actors. The Abu Sayyaf group has an interest in establishing an Islamic state in the Philippines and to maintain the existence of its group, the Abu Sayyaf group takes hostage actions by asking for ransom. In order to deal with these non-military threats, the Indonesian national defense strategy is not only carried out by means of the military, but is carried out by relying on 3 (three) main pillars, namely the use of defense force, international cooperation, and the development of defense forces. In facing the threat of the Abu Sayyaf Group, Indonesia has prioritized the pillars of international cooperation even though there have been options for the development and use of defense forces and also the development of defense forces as a deterrent factor to minimize threats
The Implementation Of Satu Data Bencana Indonesia (SDBI) For Sustainable Development
Get PDFThe likelihood of disaster statistics is not the same across all countries and ups and downs over time. As country with the potential disasters more than 3.000 events every year, disaster data and statistics play an important role in reducing disaster risks and building resilience through estimating the risks, hazards and vulnerability. Therefore, the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) and the Central Statistical Agency (BPS) jointly developed Satu Data Bencana Indonesia (SDBI) as the official sectoral statistical domain within the National Statistical System to Disaster Statistical Framework (DRFS) established by UN ESCAP and was designed adhering to the principles of Satu Data Indonesia. Based on the background described above, research needs to be carried out as learning material to increase knowledge about intergovernmental-disaster data and its implementation for decision-makers. The method used is qualitative with a descriptive exploratory approach: data collection by observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation; data analysis techniques by data collection, data reduction, and data presentation. Several issues in implementing the platform of SDBI as regulated in the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) Regulations Number 1 of 2023 concerning Satu Data Bencana are weak coordination, non-standardized methodology, and poor communication. The conclusion from this study is that the methodological practices and procedures of disaster management for data collection and management should be shared with agencies involved in the technical working group to ensure coordination. The needs to form technical working group consisting of BPS, BNPB and BIG to minimize problems in implementing Satu Data Bencana Indonesia cannot be delayed to ensure the sustainability of nations ‘development
Barriers to Tourism Travel Service Business Cooperation with Pioneering Tourism Villages in Tabanan Regency
Get PDFTourism villages in Bali Province have reached 37.26% of the existing villages and only 2 are in the independent category. Tabanan Regency has a number of pilot tourism villages and the majority are more than five years old. Obstacles to increasing the status of a tourist village are thought to occur due to the lack of tourists and the ability of managers to cooperate with the tourism industry. Research needs to be done to overcome barriers to the establishment of cooperation between tourism villages and industry. The problems described need to be solved by formulating a strategy. The pilot Tourism Village which is the location of the research focus has great potential but has experienced obstacles. This study aims to: analyze the role of Tourism Travel business(1), barriers to cooperation between tourism travel business and pilot Tourism Village(2), and develop a management strategy of pilot tourism village in Tabanan Regency(3). This study used qualitative descriptive method. The Data was obtained through in-depth interviews with eight experts. Obstacles are described using coding techniques and then strategies are made to overcome them. The strategy was prepared using Intepretive Structural Modeling analysis techniques. The results showed that UPW has a role in assessing cooperation proposals consisting of details of tourist activities offered, equipment required, price details, feed back, matching proposal descriptions, uniqueness, service quality, cleanliness, and safety. Barriers to cooperation occur due to the location of the tourist village, the potential benefits of the formation of cooperation, and tourist interest. The strategies formed to overcome these obstacles are increasing the competence of human resources in Pilot tourism villages, packaging of industry-standard tourism products, accelerating cooperation between tourism villages and the tourism industry. Suggestions in this study is the implementation of a strategy that is in accordance with the strategy model that has been formed
The Effect of ClassPoint Learning Media as Interactive and Fun Learning
Get PDFThe era of the industrial revolution, which was all technological, made all aspects continue to innovate so that they remained optimal, especially in the world of education. The current educational challenge is that there is still a lack of more interactive learning media using ICT, so that educators or teachers must be more extra in mastering technology in the manufacture and development of learning media. This study aims to develop learning media using classpoints that are easier on learning materials taught by each educator. With the same explanation as the previous ppt media with this feature there are many things to develop, especially in questions that the teacher can directly make on slides with various types of answers. The research model used applies ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) with a quantitative descriptive approach using interviews and questionnaires. A total of 36 students were the subjects in this study. With the results of the study showing that students answered above the range > 60% to 100%, it means that students agree to strongly agree that classpoint learning media is fun and interactive and easy to use
The Effect of Dining Service Quality (DINESERV) on Tourist Satisfaction in The Café Area Muaya Beach Jimbaran, Bali
Get PDFMuaya Jimbaran Beach Cafe area Bali is known by tourists as a culinary tourist attraction with a selection of seafood dishes. The café area is highly dependent on domestic and foreign tourists, but the Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in a decrease in the number of tourist visits and there are several negative reviews from tourists related to the quality of services provided. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of dining service quality on tourist satisfaction in the area of Muaya Beach Cafe, Jimbaran, Bali Island. This research method uses a quantitative approach with a sample of 115 respondents. Sampling techniques in this study using accidental sampling and data collection through the dissemination of questionnaires, observations, interviews, and literature studies. Data analysis techniques using Structural Equation modeling (SEM) with analysis tools SmartPLS Professional 3.0. The results of this study showed that the dining service quality café in the beach area of Muaya Jimbaran Bali. The results of this study give the implication that we should improve the quality through food quality, service quality, price and atmosphere to achieve optimal tourist satisfaction in the area of Muaya Jimbaran Beach Cafe Bali
KONSTRUKSI HUKUM PEMBIAYAAN INFRASTRUKTUR BERBASIS KERJASAMA PEMERINTAH BADAN USAHA (KPBU) UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN KETAHANAN NASIONAL
No full textIndonesia requires substantial infrastructure investments. The government can only provide less than half of the total funding required for strategic infrastructure investments from 2019 to 2024. Therefore, the government needs to explore alternative funding sources to meet its infrastructure needs. Public-Private Partnership (PPP) through the Government Business Entity (KPBU) presents itself as an alternative infrastructure financing solution that involves collaboration between the government and the private sector. Through the legal construction method using qualitative analysis techniques, the research found that the alternative approach to infrastructure financing through state-owned PPP is a public-private partnership with non-conventional financing instruments. This approach accelerates infrastructure development, increases resource efficiency, and requires strong regulation and supervision. The government needs to oversee the use of public funds, selection of private partners, and risk control in PPP projects. Improved transparency, coordination, and capacity of the government and private partners are key to the success of such projects.Indonesia membutuhkan investasi Infrastuktur yang sangat besar. Total pendanaan investasi strategis infrastruktur untuk kurun waktu 2019 sampai dengan 2024, pemerintah hanya mampu menyediakan pendanaan kurang dari separuhnya saja. Pemerintah perlu mencari alternatif sumber pendanaan lain guna mendanai kebutuhan infrastrukturnya. Kerjsama Pemerintah Badan Usaha (KPBU) hadir sebagai alternatif pembiayaan insfrastruktur dari Kerjasama pemerintah dengan pihak swasta. Melalui metode konstruksi hukum dengan menggunakan teknik analisis kualitatif, salah satu cara yang diharapkan menjadi model pembiayaan infrastruktur adalah skema KPBU yang diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak bagi masyarakat dengan memanfaatkan seluruh atau sebagian modal badan usaha serta memperhatikan pembagian risiko dalam kerja sama dengan berpatokan pada keputusan yang telah disepakati di awal oleh Menteri/kepala Lembaga/kepala daerah/atau BUMN/BUMD
Peran Diplomasi Pertahanan Indonesia dalam Mendukung Kerja Sama dengan China untuk Mengatasi Pandemi Covid-19
No full textThe Covid-19 pandemic left many nations in a dilemma to protect their respective countries. Indonesia carried out diplomacy with various countries that had the capability to help Indonesia overcome the pandemic through various diplomatic channels, one of which was China, even though it closed itself at the start of the pandemic. The involvement of military in carrying out the action shows the role of defense diplomacy in the cooperation between Indonesia and China to deal with the Covid-19 pandemic. The problem being studied is the role of Indonesia's defense diplomacy in supporting Indonesia-China cooperation in overcoming the pandemic; along with the contributing and inhibiting factors in the cooperation. The aim of the research is to analyze the role of Indonesian defense diplomacy in Indonesia-China cooperation along with the contributing and inhibiting factors in this cooperation. The research method used is qualitative method. Primary data was obtained through individual interviews and secondary data through library research. The results revealed that Indonesia's defense diplomacy played a role in supporting the activities of the Ministry of Health, and supporting the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The contributing factors are China's help during the pandemic and military utilization in pandemic relief. The inhibiting factors are the prevalence of misinformation, the lack of preparedness in dealing with health threats, and the facilities, personnel and communication that are not yet optimal.Pandemi Covid-19 membuat banyak negara dilema untuk melindungi negaranya masing-masing. Indonesia melakukan diplomasi dengan berbagai negara yang memiliki kemampuan untuk membantu Indonesia mengatasi pandemi melalui berbagai jalur diplomasi, salah satunya dengan China, meski sempat menutup diri di awal pandemi. Keterlibatan militer dalam melakukan aksi tersebut menunjukkan peran diplomasi pertahanan dalam kerja sama antara Indonesia dan China untuk menghadapi pandemi Covid-19. Masalah yang dikaji adalah peran diplomasi pertahanan Indonesia dalam mendukung kerja sama Indonesia-Tiongkok dalam mengatasi pandemi; beserta faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam kerjasama tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran diplomasi pertahanan Indonesia dalam kerjasama Indonesia-Tiongkok beserta faktor pendukung dan penghambat kerjasama tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara perorangan dan data sekunder melalui studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa diplomasi pertahanan Indonesia berperan dalam mendukung kegiatan Kementerian Kesehatan, dan mendukung Kementerian Luar Negeri. Faktor penyebabnya adalah bantuan China selama pandemi dan pemanfaatan militer dalam penanggulangan pandemi. Faktor penghambatnya adalah maraknya misinformasi, kurangnya kesiapan dalam menghadapi ancaman kesehatan, serta fasilitas, personel dan komunikasi yang belum optimal
The Role Of Teachers In Implementing Multicultural Education At Taruna Nusantara High School To Enhance Social Resilience
Get PDFMulticultural education has become a significant focus in enhancing social resilience at Taruna Nusantara High School. This aims to understand the role of teachers in implementing multicultural education in this school and their contribution to strengthening students' social resilience. Teachers at Taruna Nusantara High School also act as mediators in handling conflicts or tensions that may arise due to cultural differences. They play a crucial role in guiding students to understand others' perspectives, building tolerance, and enhancing effective communication skills. Teachers also provide role models in respecting differences and encourage students to become inclusive leaders in a diverse society. In the context of multicultural education, teachers at Taruna Nusantara High School also prepare students to face complex social challenges and changes. They develop a deep understanding of the values of diversity and encourage students to commit to these values. Teachers play an important role in strengthening students' social resilience, fostering multicultural understanding, and creating harmony and cooperation among students from diverse cultural backgrounds. Taruna Nusantara High School has students from various ethnicities and cultures, which bring certain advantages and disadvantages. Language differences, habits, and understandings can affect communication and collaboration among students. Moreover, a profound understanding of each ethnic group's culture and traditions is crucial to prevent stereotypes and prejudice among students. To address these challenges, Taruna Nusantara High School implements various strategies. Teachers have a central role in creating an inclusive and respectful environment. They integrate multicultural elements into the curriculum and teaching, promote open dialogue, and encourage students to understand and appreciate differences. With this rich and multicultural learning environment, Taruna Nusantara High School is able to shape students with a deeper understanding of the ethnic and cultural diversity in Indonesia. This helps strengthen students' social resilience, increase tolerance, and prepare them for living and interacting in an increasingly global and multicultural society. In this environment, students can learn to respect, appreciate, and understand differences. Thus, Taruna Nusantara High School enhances students' social resilience and prepares them to face the challenges of an increasingly multicultural world
Bawaslu Efforts In Preventing Election Violations To Dealing With Identity Politics In The Post Truth Era
Get PDFThe role of Bawaslu in seeking supervision in order to prevent election violations for face identity politics. Especially in the development of technology to mass media so public must understand the Post Truth era and not get carried away with false news. The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze Bawaslu in preventing future election violations. This article was formed by researchers by collecting data from various sources, such as journal articles, books, reports and other related sources. Results study this shows that though there are challenges that must be faced by Bawaslu but Bawaslu already has six strategies that are used as guidelines in preventing election violations especially deal with identity politics. Based on Justice's six strategies be prepared and carried out by Bawaslu has put forward the prevention of identity politics and is quite effective and can continue until after the election