International Journal of Social Sciences, Humanities and Education (IJSSHE)
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Indonesia's Policy in Addressing Marine Debris
Get PDFMarine debris is a serious global environmental problem that affects the sustainability of marine ecosystems and human health. This research aims to analyze the threats posed by marine debris, such as its impact on marine life, ecosystems, and economies, as well as discuss Indonesia's policies in addressing the issue. The study aims to analyze the threats of marine debris to marine life, ecosystems, and economies, and identify the main sources of plastic waste in the ocean. This research utilizes secondary data analysis and literature review as research methods. The results show that marine debris has significant impacts on marine organisms and economic sectors. Indonesia's policies include improved waste management and increased public awareness. This research provides insights and recommendations for maintaining the sustainability of Indonesia's marine environment. In conclusion, this research highlights the importance of comprehensive policies and coordinated actions in addressing the issue of marine debris. Prevention efforts, proper waste management, and public awareness of the importance of maintaining the cleanliness of the ocean are key factors in reducing the negative impacts of marine debris. This research is expected to provide insights and recommendations for the government and other stakeholders in their efforts to preserve the sustainability of Indonesia's marine environment
Hospital Legal Liability In Medical Dispute Resolution (Case Study Of South Jakarta District Court Decision Number 484/PDT.G/2013/PN.JKT.Sel)
Get PDFThis research was conducted to determine the cause of negligence committed by medical personnel, and how to resolve medical disputes by analyzing the South Jakarta District Court Decision Number 484/Pdt.G/2013/PN.JKT.Sel. Further research was carried out by looking at the case related to the legal liability of hospitals for the negligence of their medical personnel by reviewing the Civil Code, Law Number 26 of 2009 concerning Health, Law Number 44 of 2009 concerning Hospitals, Law Number 29 of 2004 concerning the Practice of Medicine, Law Number 36 of 2014 concerning Health Workers, and other related laws and regulations. It then examines whether or not the judge is appropriate in deciding a malpractice case. This research uses normative juridical research with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a case approach. The result of this study is that the legal relationship between hospitals, doctors, and patients gives birth to rights and obligations for the parties based on the therapeutic agreement that has been regulated in Article 46 of Law Number 44 of 2009 concerning Hospitals, so that patients receive legal protection due to alleged malpractice committed by medical personnel, in this case doctors with the current laws and regulation
Visual Perception as Environmental Social Perception in the Animated Music Video "Sabda Alam"
Get PDFAnimated music video does not only act as a spectacle, but it can function as an informative as well as persuasive media campaign. As a product of visual culture, animated music videos have the potential to build a visual perception of the topic presented. Visual culture has now become a daily part of human activity, because visual technology allows various information, meanings or pleasures needed by humans to be fulfilled instantly through audiovisual language. This study discusses the animated music video "Sabda Alam" by students of the Raden Umar Said Vocational High School, Kudus, Central Java, which campaigns for the protection of endemic birds in Indonesia. This animated music video is interesting to study because it conveys campaign messages indirectly through 2D animated visual narratives. This study uses a combination method to analyze the visual language that shapes the audience's perception. Qualitatively, the discussion uses a social perception approach to analyze the basics of perception formation. Meanwhile, quantitatively, a survey was conducted on 150 viewers randomly to find the elements of perception formed, based on the product position target segmentation guidelines. The results showed that this animated music video was able to form perception of message content, perception of animated visualization, perception of narrative, perceptions of music, perception of environmental knowledge, perception of wildlife care, and perception of causal factors of endemic birds extinction. It is hoped that the results of this research can become an academic reference, especially in the field of visual communication design, and become an inspirational and communicative media campaign model in product design development in the creative industries sector. The results showed that this animated music video was able to form perception of message content, perception of animated visualization, perception of narrative, perceptions of music, perception of environmental knowledge, perception of wildlife care, and perception of causal factors of endemic birds extinction. It is hoped that the results of this research can become an academic reference, especially in the field of visual communication design, and become an inspirational and communicative media campaign model in product design development in the creative industries sector
Literature Study: Application Of Character Education In The Formation Of Social Attitudes Nationality Of Students Through Social Studies Learning
Get PDFCharacter education is necessary to form an attitude, personality and morals of a nation. in the application of character education can be applied through the learning process, one of which is in the learning of Social Sciences. This study aims to determine the role of Social Science Learning in the formation of students ' character and to determine the application or implementation of character education in social science learning. This research method uses the literature researcher method, literature review research by looking for reference theories that are relevant to the case or problem found . The results of this study are educators or teachers and schools play an important role in shaping the character of students through school rules, activities followed and in the learning process. Character education is applied to students through social science learning adapted to the material and conditions of students. Learning methods and teachers ' understanding of the material also affect the development of character education. In Social Science Learning also has the same purpose as character education, namely to create good citizens and have moral values
Pengembangan Model Problem Based Leraning Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Pada Mata Kuliah Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan
No full textThis literature research aims to get answers, opinions or perceptions about the person, so the discussion must be thorough qualitatively or in words. The library research method is used as the research methodology in this study. data collection technology A number of relevant books, journals and documents should be viewed or researched. This study discusses the problem of developing problem-based learning models to improve critical thinking skills, namely how to develop problem-based learning models to improve students' critical thinking skills, so that students are able to express their opinions. The results showed that the use of problem-based learning models in the lecture process was able to improve students' critical thinking skills because of direct student involvement, students were able to work in groups, analyze problems, find solutions to existing problems and were able to draw conclusions from the topics discussed. The problem-based learning model is able to improve students' critical thinking skills, this is evident from the results of research from researchers who have carried out using problem-based learning models. Students are motivated in lectures and are able to develop their potential to improve critical thinking skills and have the competence to analyze a problem, be able to provide solutions and act intelligently in making decisions on problems encountered both during study and outside the campus environment.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengembangan model problem based learning. Metode pustaka (library Research) digunakan sebagai metodologi penelitian dalam penelitian ini. teknologi pendataan Sejumlah buku, jurnal dan dokumen harus dilihat atau diteliti yang relevan. Kajian ini membahas masalah pengembangan model problem based learning untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis, yaitu bagaimana pengembangan model problem based learning dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa, sehingga mahasiswa mampu dalam mengemukan pendaptnya. Problem based learning adalah salah model pembelajaran yang dikembangkan dimana model ini mahasiswa terlibat dalam proses perkuliahan dan mereka mencari pemecahan masalah dari permasalahan yang disampaikan oleh dosen. Dengan adanya model problem based learning diharapkan mahasiswa memiliki motivasi dalam perkuliahan dan mampu dalam mengembangkan potensi yang ada pada diri nya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis serta memiliki komptensi menganalisa suatu permasalahan, mampu memberikan soslusi dan bertindak cerdas dalam mengambil keputusan terhadap permasalahan yang dihadapi baik pada saat perkulihan maupun di luar lingkungan kampus
Tarbawi Hadith Theory In Education And Its Applications
Get PDFThis paper aims to explain the meaning of the theory of tarbawi hadiths in education and their application in real life, especially Islamic education. The research method in this paper uses qualitative research methods which emphasize meaning rather than generalizations. Hadith is one source of Islamic educational theory. Hadith as a form of implementing the personality of the Prophet Muhammad which have a content of educational theory that can be used as a mirror for the development of education. Besides that, this paper also explains the scope of tarbawi hadiths in which many aspects are involved, both directly and indirectly, such as; educational goals, students, educators, educational methods, educational facilities and infrastructure as well as educational evaluation, where all of them are interrelated with one another
Future Agricultural And Forestry Extension By Applying Information Technology And Communication
Get PDFSince the past, extension has been seen as a transfer of technology from researchers to farmers. Now the role of extension is seen more as a process of helping farmers to make their own decisions by adding choices for them and helping them develop insights into the consequences of each of these choices. The role of extension workers is clear in bridging and communicating government policies to farmers and business actors who are directly involved in activities to realize food security and independence by utilizing technology and information so that it is easier to get information from various sources that can be accessed using the latest technology and communication equipment. Farmers who tend to master the technological aspect are very dominant seen in those of productive age. The ability to perform good analysis and problem solving is generally often seen in those who tend to be highly educated. In terms of extension activities using information technology media, all farmer groups tend not to have a real role in their members. Almost all farmers have a long experience in farming activities, even though they have quite a lot of knowledge and experience, farmers still need renewable information. While farmers still need additional knowledge and renewable information through information technology media, quite a lot of farmers in Simalungun Regency do not master the aspects of information technology. The majority of farmers stated that extension workers are rarely or sometimes in the field, and extension workers never carry out face-to-face counseling activities or are carried out in the field. Activities with a remote extension model to farmers in Simalungun Regency using information technology media which is very important to support activities. Farmers who tend to master information technology on average have Smartphone communication devices, and farmers who lack technology on average only have ordinary mobile phone devices, which cannot be used to access many functions. The lack of understanding of farmers towards the content of the counseling material presented is enough to explain that the lack of effective extension models for information technology barbasis if the material is presented in the form of visual text
Implementation of the Van Meter and Van Horn Zoning System Policies Model
Get PDFThis research is motivated by the phenomenon of the policy phenomenon of the New Student Admission Zoning System which causes pros and cons in society. Some people argue that this system is unfair for high achieving students but cannot enter the favorite school that was previously intended. On the other hand, the community argues that this system is beneficial for students who live in favorite schools.The approach used in this research is qualitative with descriptive analysis method. The purpose of this study is to see and describe the implementation of the Van Meter and Van Horn policy models. The results of this study are: 1) Implementation and communication activities between policy implementing organizations have been implemented, but the results have not been optimal, 2) The characters of SMAN 2 Bandung as implementers have understood the policy context well, are consistent with the goals and objectives and Policy objectives, implement prospective students firmly and strictly on policy rules, and supervise Zoning System policies in accordance with PPDB technical guidelines and SOPs but the results are optimal, 3) The disposition as policy implementers has not seen what to do, has the ability to do these policies and have the commitment to implement PPDB policies for optimal system zoning systems, 4) Social, economic and political conditions have influenced policy policies, 5) The zoning of system policy implementation has a positive impact on service policies and the quality of education services. The conclusion of this research is that SMAN 2 Bandung has implemented a zoning system policy but it has not been optimal
Investigating the Affecting Factors of Labor Efficiency Improvement
Get PDFSince the number and combination factors of labor efficiency in many organizations are different due to the differences in the characteristics of the internal and external environments, this research aims to investigate the affecting factors of labor efficiency (case study: manufacturing companies) Samim Parham, Wahid Halim, HDPE Standard, and Badam Yar) are presented. In this applied research, library and field methods and questionnaire tools were used to collect data. The number of 250 employees of the above companies and the sample size of 124 people were determined using the Cochrane method. In this research, the Likert scale questionnaire was used to score the factors affecting the efficiency of the workforce, and the reliability of the questionnaire was 9.38% using Cronbach's alpha test. It has been found that it is a sign of the high accuracy and validity of the questionnaire. SPSS software and the mean test of a population (t-test) were used to analyze the data. The results show that all the hypotheses of the research have been confirmed and The main influencing factors of work welfare factors with an average score of 13.10 The most important group of factors affecting the improvement of labor force efficiency was recognized. Individual-related factors with an average score of 13.8, management style with an average score of 13.4, job-related factors with an average score of 13.5, and organizational characteristics with an average score of 13.58 were placed in the next categories of importance. From the secondary and sub-standard factors, the factor of feeling safe and comfortable in the work environment, according to the summation of the opinions of the people studied in the first category, conscientiousness, commitment, and responsibility of employees in the second category, non-discrimination and respect for justice among employees in the third category. Having the spirit of cooperation and work. A group in the fourth category, suitable facilities, and equipment in the work environment in the fifth category among the sub-criteria effective in increasing the efficiency of employees are recognized as important and top five priorities
The Effect of Transformational Leadership and Organizational Commitment on Intentions to Move Elementary School Administrative Staff in Bukittinggi City
Get PDFBased on the pre-survey in the field, it was illustrated that the performance of Padang City Public Middle School teachers was not optimal. This is thought to have something to do with the leadership of the school principal who is not yet good and the school climate is not conducive. Therefore it is necessary to do research to test the truth. This study aims to reveal the contribution of the principal's leadership and school climate to the performance of Padang City Public Middle School teachers. The hypotheses put forward in this study are: (1) principal leadership contributes to teacher performance, (2) school climate contributes to teacher performance, (3) principal leadership and school climate jointly contribute to teacher performance. The population in this study were all 1,099 public junior high school teachers in the city of Padang. The research sample was 220 people who were taken by the Cluster Random Sampling technique. The research instrument used is the rating scale and the Likert Scale model questionnaire which has been tested for its validity and reliability. The research data were analyzed using correlation and regression techniques.The r esults of the data analysis show that: (1) principal leadership contributes to teacher performance by 24.4%, (2) school climate contributes to teacher performance by 36.9%, (3) principal leadership and school climate together contribute to teacher performance by 51.6 %. The achievement level of the teacher performance score is 85.53% in the good category, and for school principal leadership is 87.65% in the good category while for the school climate 86.83 of the ideal score is in the conducive category. The findings above imply that the principal's leadership and school climate are two factors that can improve teacher performance, apart from other factors