UIN (Universitas Islam Negeri) Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta: E-Journal Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Pemikiran Islam
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Examining the Development of Hadith Interpretation: Insights from Abu Rayyah, Juynboll, & Zakaria Ouzon
Get PDFThis article aims to advance the field of hadith interpretation by examining the ideas of three influential figures: Abu Rayyah, Juynboll, and Zakaria Ouzon. Their distinctive approaches, characterized by both logic and critical analysis of traditional methods, resonate with contemporary trends in hadith hermeneutics studies. This makes them ideal subjects for exploring new avenues in hadith interpretation. By analyzing relevant literature, this research will explore the connections between these figures’ ideas and their impact on hadith scholarship. This analysis will then serve as the foundation for building a new framework for interpreting hadiths effectively. Their unique approach to evaluating both the chain of narrators (sanad) and the content of the hadith (matn) opens up fresh possibilities for a more dynamic and meaningful interpretation process (ijtihād). This means judging a hadith interpretation not only by who told it, but also by how well it aligns with the core values of the Qur’an and established scientific knowledge. Drawing inspiration from the work of Gadamer and Gracia, this research emphasizes the importance of skilled interpreters for understanding hadiths fully. By considering the broader context and implications of each hadith, this approach ensures interpretations remain relevant to the ever-changing world
FoMO (Fear of Missing Out) Among Youth Viewed From Herbert Marcuse’s Perspective: FoMO (Fear of Missing Out) Kalangan Muda Ditinjau dari Perspektif Herbert Marcuse
Get PDFFollowing the trend seems to be a benchmark for teenagers in determining the extent of their level of association. To be recognized as slang teenagers, they are not infrequently willing to leave their identity. Excessive anxiety arises when he feels left behind with precious moments that are worldly. This condition is then associated with self-esteem and self-confidence, especially those involving peers. The focus of the study in this research is FoMO behavior(Fear of Missing Out) in adolescents reviewed fromHerbert Marcuse\u27s perspective to find out the fundamental causes behind the anxiety experienced by adolescents due to social media. This research is (Library Research) using several sources such as books, journals and the internet. The methods used include descriptive, analytical, and interpretive methods to connect neo marxism theory with contemporary problems. From the results of the study, it was found that concerns about other people\u27s judgments and good relations with their peers made teenagers lose their original self-identity. The emergence of anxiety that leads to an attitude of insecurity begins to appear when a teenager does not know himself as a whole. Generally, feelings of anxiety in adolescents are related to uploads on social media. Through his analysis, Herbert Marcuse, a neo marxism figure, sees the characteristics of a one-dimensional society that can be related to the FoMO phenomenon among teenagers, namely about false needs and images. Adolescents with FoMO tendencies have difficulty in interpreting themselves in substance. They mostly get stuck at the level of form and follow other people. The orientation of free human beings has deviated far from the order of life. So there needs to be a revolution of thought so that teenagers can better understand how to behave, not just follow trends .
Keywords : FoMO, youth, social media, Herbert Marcuse, Marxis
MALAM TIRAKATAN PERINGATAN KEMERDEKAAN INDONESIA: Studi Living Qur’an Hadis Masyarakat Mlangi, Yogyakarta
Get PDFAbstract
The community cannot be separated from a commemoration, for example the Mlangi people with the tirakatan tradition to commemorate Indonesian independence. Tirakatan activities are wrapped in the nationalism concept and religion. Every community has its own purpose in holding certain activities or commemorations, each activity also has a certain meaning either expressly or impliedly. This paper will further discuss how the text (Al-Qur\u27an and Hadith) lives in the Mlangi community, especially in the tirakatan night commemoration which is held annually to commemorate Indonesian independence, as well as how the Qur\u27an Hadith responds to events held by the Mlangi community that do not all communities in other areas held a similar commemoration. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach related to the tirakatan of the Mlangi people, by revealing an understanding of the tirakatan night tradition commemorating Indonesia\u27s independence.
Keywords: Tirakatan. Mlangi, Traditions, Qur\u27an Hadith
MODEL REPRESENTASI KONTEMPORER: Studi Pemikiran Oemar Bakry Terhadap Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi
Get PDFPengabaian terhadap tafsir nusantara berdampak pada minimnya sumbangsi khazanah ilmu pengetahuan khususnya karya tafsir lainnya. Tafsir Rahmat karya Oemar Bakry dari aspek penerjemahan ataupun penafsiran dapat dikategorikan sebagai tafsir yang dikenal disebut oleh peneliti, namun kajian terhadap tafsir ini cenderung terbatas. Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini bertujuan menunjukkan bagaimana Oemar Bakry sebagai tokoh reformasi sekaligus mengintegrasikan keilmuan kontemporer dan teknologi dalam penafsirannya. Hal ini merupakan upaya produktif dari Oemar Bakry dalam meningkatkan terjemah dan tafsir al-Qur’an dari segi realitas perkembangan sosial budaya, ilmu dan teknologi. Penelitian ini menunjukkan sumber pengetahuan yang terdapat dalam gagasan tafsir Rahmat terkait argumennya dalam ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang dapat diklasifikasikan menjadi tiga aspek, Pertama, sumber informasi dari al-Qur’an dan hadis. Kedua, sumber informasi dari hasil riset peneliti modern. Ketiga, eksplorasi lingkungan berdasarkan hasil pengalaman pribadi. Penelusuran atas aspek sumber pengetahuan Oemar Bakry dalam penafsirannya dapat memberikan tambahan bagi para pengkaji untuk didiskusikan agar dapat berimplikasi kepada perkembangan masyarakat yang relevan dengan peningkatan ilmu dan teknologi. Melalui metode kualitatif dengan sifat library research atau kajian pustaka. Adapun dalam mengolah data, penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif dan interpretatif
Daura Al-Lugatu Al-‘Arabiyyah Fī Tafsīri Al-Qur’āni Li Muḥammadin Abū Zahrah: Dirāsatun Fī Zahrati At-Tafāsīri
No full textThe significance of Arabic in the interpretation of the Qur\u27an is noteworthy from both classical and contemporary perspectives. Among contemporary interpreters, Abu Zahrah stands out for his exceptional focus on Arabic in his interpretation. Although Abu Zahrah\u27s approach to language is similar to that of other commentators like al-Zamakhsyari, the results of his interpretation show significant differences. This research aims to examine the role of Arabic in Abu Zahrah\u27s interpretation and how he addresses various linguistic challenges through qualitative descriptive research and content analysis. The findings revealed that Arabic played a highly significant role in Zahrah al-Tafāsīr\u27s interpretation, becoming one of the main pillars. The study explored linguistic themes such as Isytiqāq, Nahw, Ṣarf, al-Ḍamāir, \u27Irāb, and Balāgah. Abu Zahrah\u27s method in dealing with linguistic problems includes referencing the Qur\u27an and sunnah, employing a balanced linguistic approach, making definitive choices, finding middle grounds between diverse opinions, and critiquing views deemed incorrect. Despite evident influence from al-Zamakhsyari, Abu Zahrah remains critical of his ideas. The evidence of Abu Zahrah\u27s proficiency in Arabic is undeniable
Pemikiran Tasawuf Beudizzaman Said Nursi: Problematika dan Gagasannya: Badiuzzaman Said Nursi\u27s Sufism Thought: Problems and Ideas
Get PDFDespite its various shortcomings, Sufism is still needed for religious life today in an increasingly secular world. Considering the various attacks launched against Sufism by Islamic puritan and modernist movements, Said Nursi\u27s thoughts can be considered as a middle way to clear up the clouded pre-judgments of Sufism. This study aims to look at the main ideas of Bediuzzaman Said Nursi related to Sufism and the problematic background behind it, as well as to review the challenges faced by Sufism itself. To describe Said Nursi\u27s thoughts on Sufism in this paper, the author will describe objectively Said Nursi\u27s writings that speak explicitly about Sufism, then the author also includes interpretive and analytical elements to reach a broader meaning from those texts. The results of the study found that, for Said Nursi, Sufism is very important for the manifestation of the truth of Islam itself, although it cannot be denied that there are also practices in certain Sufism traditions that are not in accordance with the Sunnah. Therefore, by still referring to the legacy of the Sufism tradition, he offered a new Sufistic path (tariqah) which he named haqiqah, which he considered safer and less risky. Yet, the problem is modernism itself has eroded the esoteric dimension of Sufism itself, while puritanism has textually rejected it. Thus, Said Nursi\u27s thought of Sufism which places a strong emphasis on Shari\u27a should be brought up.
Keywords: Said Nursi, Sufism, Haqiqah, tariqah, shari’a, sufism problematic
PERSPEKTIF FILSAFAT AGAMA TENTANG KERUKUNAN BERAGAMA
Get PDFIndonesia, as a country rich in cultural, ethnic, and religious diversity, has faced complex challenges in achieving social harmony and inter-religious harmony. Over time, the complexity of religious diversity has given rise to a number of problems, including inter-religious conflicts, insults, and a lack of understanding of the principles of religious harmony. This study aims to enrich the understanding of the concept of religious harmony from the perspective of religious philosophy as well as identify the contribution of religious philosophy to enriching the understanding of religious harmony in the context of religious diversity in Indonesia. This research uses a descriptive research method with a phenomenological approach. Based on the analysis conducted, it can be interpreted that religious harmony is a fundamental concept in the lives of religion and society. This relates to the formation of an attitude of tolerance, mutual respect, and understanding differences. In the philosophy of religion, religious harmony can be built through Synergizing Religious pluralism, involving Inter-Religious Dialogue, and implementing Religious Ethics and Morality holistically.
Keywords: Religious Harmony, Religious Philosophy, Tolerance.
Abstrak
Indonesia, sebagai negara yang kaya akan keberagaman budaya, etnis, dan agama, telah menghadapi tantangan kompleks dalam mencapai harmoni sosial dan kerukunan antarumat beragama. seiring berjalannya waktu, kompleksitas keberagaman agama telah menimbulkan sejumlah permasalahan, termasuk konflik antaragama, diskriminasi, dan kurangnya pemahaman tentang prinsip-prinsip kerukunan beragama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperkaya pemahaman tentang konsep kerukunan beragama dalam perspektif filsafat agama, serta mengidentifikasi kontribusi filsafat agama dalam memperkaya pemahaman tentang kerukunan beragama dalam konteks keberagaman agama di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kerukunan beragama merupakan konsep fundamental dalam kehidupan beragama dan masyarakat. Hal ini berkaitan dengan terbentuknya sikap toleransi, saling menghormati, dan memahami perbedaan. Dalam filsafat agama, kerukunan beragama dapat dibangun melalui Mensinergikan Pluralitas Agama, melibatkan Dialog Inter-Religius, serta menerapkan Etika dan Moralitas Agama secara holistik.
Kata kunci: Kerukunan Beragama, Filsafat Agama, Toleransi
Normalization of Gender Bias Regulations in Pondok Pesantren: Normalisasi Regulasi Bias Gender di Pondok Pesantren
Get PDFPesantren that has respective objective to produce pious person, in some aspect perpetuates differenrdiscriminativees for female studetns. This study shows mainstream gender constructionin Islamic boarding school regulations forms of gender discrimination and their implications. The object of study includes three pesantren in the Singosari, East Java, Indonesia. The regulations of the pesantren follows scholars’ ideology as written in the classical book (kitab kuning), which portrays men as family leader and the ideal position of women as male companions. The teaching of kitab kuning in the pesantren regulations has led female students to experience discrimination in carrying out their daily lives in the pesantren environment . Female students are not allowed to go outside the building at night, they are only allowed to go out during the day and even then it is limited to certain schools and streets. From the results of interviews, this study found that these rules had a great influence on their lives.
Keywords: Normalization, gender, regulation, pesantre
Agama Dan Ekonomi: Kemiskinan Di Indonesia Dalam Persfektif Karl Marx Tentang Agama Sebagai Alieanasi
Get PDFThe purpose of this study is to discuss poverty in Indonesia based on Karl Marx\u27s perspective on religion and alienation. It offers insightful ideas on that Karl Marx\u27s theory of religion and Alienation is true. Many people are so dependent on religion that they continue to pray without trying. Religion seems to be an opiate where they can complain about reality. This research emphasizes that human life must be balanced between the life of the world and the hereafter
The Contestation of Contemporary Islam: Conservative Islam versus Progressive Islam
Get PDFThis article analyzes the articulation of Islamic thought in the 2014 and 2019 General Elections in Indonesia, both of which were marked by efforts by progressive and conservative Muslims to dominate public spaces. Contestation was evident in these political discourses, with progressive Muslims advocating for moderatism, political ethics, and tolerance in narratives of inclusivism, pluralism, and tolerance while conservative Muslims disseminating extremism, the formalization of sharia law, and intolerance in narratives of exclusivism and homogenization. The analysis questions the continuity-discontinuity, motives, and actors of both progressive and conservative Muslim movements and investigates the challenges for progressive Muslims in disseminating their narratives in Indonesia. The result argues that massive religious organizations in Indonesia articulate, internalize, and institutionalize progressive thought within their organizations and educational institutions. This article encourages progressive Muslims to reckon with and countermeasure conservativism among religious and political elites whose narratives exploit religious sentiments for practical purposes
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