Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu: Jurnal UNIVED
Not a member yet
4769 research outputs found
Sort by
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (SMK3) DI PT BUKIT ANGKASA MAKMUR (BAM) KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH
Full text linkLatar belakang: Organisasi Buruh Internasional (ILO) melaporkan sekitar 2,3 juta kecelakaan kerja setiap tahun dengan lebih dari 6000 kematian setiap hari. Ada sekitar 340 juta kecelakaan kerja dan 160 juta korban penyakit di seluruh dunia. Tujuan: Mengetahui penerapan sistem manajemen keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (SMK3) di PT. Bukit Angkasa Makmur (BAM) Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah tahun 2024. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data dalam bentuk angka. Hasil: Penerapan SMK3 di PT. Bukit Angkasa Makmur (BAM) menunjukkan: Tingkat Awal Kategori memuaskan dengan nilai 99,46% dan ketidaksesuaian 0,54%. Tingkat Transisi : Peningkatan dengan nilai 99,72% dan ketidaksesuaian 0,28%. Tingkat Lanjutan: Nilai 99,39% dan ketidaksesuaian 0,61%. Kesesuaian ini memenuhi standar PP No. 50 Tahun 2012. Saran: Perlu menekankan keselamatan secara mandiri dan pengendalian terhadap pekerja PT. Bukit Angkasa Makmur
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENTANG JAJANAN SEHAT PADA SISWA KELAS 1 DI SD IT ALHASANAH PAGAR DEWA
Full text linkPendahuluan: Anak sekolah dasar merupakan kelompok rentan terhadap konsumsi jajanan tidak sehat akibat faktor lingkungan, daya tarik visual makanan, dan kurangnya pemahaman tentang kriteria keamanan pangan . Anak-anak merupakan sasaran utama dari makanan atau jajanan sekolah yang tidak sehat karena mereka belum memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup mengenai jajanan yang sehat, hal ini disebabkan karena pengetahuannya yang masih kurang tentang jajanan yang sehat (Wowor, 2018). Tujuan : Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Jajanan Sehat Pada Siswa Kelas 1 di SD IT Alhasanah Pagar Dewa Kota Bengkulu. Metode : Desain pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode Pre-Eksperimental dengan pendekatan One Group pre-post test design, Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 32 anak kelas 1 SD IT Alhasanah Pagar Dewa, Dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling dan alat ukur yang digunakan adalah lembar kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan Uji wilcoxon test dengan derajat signifikansi α 0,05. Hasil dan Pembahasan : Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa dari 32 responden sebelum diberikan Pendidikan kesehatan, ada 53,1% anak memiliki pengetahuan baik dan anak memiliki pengetahuan kurang 46,9% setelah diberikan Pendidikan kesehatan, ada 75% anak memiliki pengetahuan baik dan ada 25% anak memiliki pengetahuan cukup. Hasil analisis bivariat ada Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Jajanan Sehat Pada Siswa Kelas 1 di SD IT Alhasanah Pagar Dewa Kota Bengkulu dengan nilai p 0,001 ≤ 0,005. Kesimpulan : Diharapkan SD IT Alhasanah Pagar Dewa perlu menambah pengetahuan tentang keamanan jajanan agar dapat lebih mengenali jajanan yang sehat serta aman untuk dikonsumsi dan sebaiknya membiasakan membawa bekal makanan dan minuman dari rumah agar tidak mengkonsumsi jajanan secara sembarangan
DAUN SIRIH MERAH DAN PENYEMBUHAN LUKA
Full text link
Komplikasi pada persalinan spontan pervaginam adalah perdarahan dan infeksi nifas akibat rupture perineum, sehingga diperlukan tindakan untuk mengurangi cedera perineum dan spincter anal dengan mengatur arah dan tingkat kerusakan jaringan melalui efisiotomi. Walaupun tindakan efisiotomi bukan merupakan prosedur rutin dalam Tindakan kebidanan namun ini sering dilakukan pada ibu bersalin primigravida maupun multigravida. Infeksi nifas pada pasien dengan luka efisiotomi terjadi akibat masuknya bakteri melalui luka yang terbuka, sehingga diperlukan tindakan pencegahan mellaui pemeliharaan hygiene genetalia melalui terapi non farmalokogi. Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan asuhan kebidanan dengan mengimplementasikan rebusan daun sirih merah guna mempercepat penyembuhan luka perineum kepada ibu nifas. Desain penelitian studi kasus, Subjek penelitian Ibu postpartum normal engan luka efisiotomi derajat II. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei 2023 di PMB “Y” Kota Bengkulu. Bahan penelitian berupa 25 gram daun sirih merah yang direbus dengan 500 ml air selama sekitar 10 menit hingga menghasilkan air rebusan berwarna kemerahan. Penilaian penyembuhan luka perineum dengan skala REEDA Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa terjadi penurunan skala dari skor 11 sebelum intervensi menjadi 0 pada hari kelima setelah intervensi. Ini berarti aplikasi rebusan air daun sirih merah pada luka perineum dapat mempercepat penyembuhan luka perineum. Disarankan kepada pemberi pelayanan kesehatan agar dapat memberikan air rebusan daun sirih untuk mempempercepat penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas
RIWAYAT HIPERTENSI, PREEKLAMPSIA, DAN DM DALAM KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI DALAM KEHAMILAN
Full text linkPendahuluan: Hipertensi dalam kehamilan merupakan penyebab utama kematian maternal di Indonesia dan dunia, dengan preeklamsia sebagai komplikasi yang signifikan. Faktor risiko seperti riwayat hipertensi, preeklamsia, dan diabetes melitus dalam keluarga diduga meningkatkan kejadian hipertensi kehamilan, namun data di fasilitas kesehatan primer di Makassar masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan riwayat hipertensi, preeklamsia, dan diabetes melitus dalam keluarga dengan kejadian hipertensi selama kehamilan pada ibu hamil. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan 60 responden ibu hamil yang dipilih secara simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square dengan tingkat signifikansi 5%. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Sebanyak 35,0% ibu hamil mengalami hipertensi kehamilan. Riwayat hipertensi, preeklamsia, dan diabetes melitus dalam keluarga masing-masing berhubungan signifikan dengan kejadian hipertensi kehamilan (p=0,013; OR=4,958; p=0,011; OR=4,713; p=0,033; OR=4,156). Kesimpulan: Riwayat hipertensi, preeklamsia, dan diabetes melitus dalam keluarga merupakan faktor risiko penting yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi selama kehamilan. Skrining dan edukasi pada kelompok berisiko perlu ditingkatkan
The Effect Of Financial Literacy, Lifestyle And Parental Income On The Financial Behavior Of UNPAB Students Receive Bank Indonesia Scholarships
Full text linkThis study aims to determine the effect of financial literacy, lifestyle and parental income on the financial behavior of UNPAB students receiving Bank Indonesia Scholarships. The research approach used is quantitative. The research was conducted at Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi (UNPAB) which is located at Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto Km.4.5 Sei Sikambing, Medan, North Sumatra. The sample used was 50 respondents. The analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study are Financial Literacy (), Lifestyle () and Parental Income () simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the Financial Behavior of UNPAB Students who receive Bank Indonesia Scholarships
The Impact Of Regional Original Revenue, General Allocation Fund, And Revenue Sharing Fund On Regional Expenditure In Regency/City In Central Java Province (2018-2022)
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the effect of Regional Original Revenue (PAD), General Allocation Fund (DAU), and Revenue Sharing Fund (DBH) on regional expenditure in districts and cities in Central Java Province in the period 2018-2022. Panel data was analyzed using descriptive statistical methods, Chow test, Hausman test, and panel data regression. The results showed that PAD, DAU and DBH had a positive and significant influence on regional expenditure. This finding indicates that regional fiscal independence and general allocations from the central government play an important role in determining the amount of regional expenditure. This study also highlights the importance of optimal PAD management as the main source of revenue to reduce dependence on transfer funds. The implication of this study is the need for local governments to improve efficiency in financial management and optimize the potential of PAD through appropriate policies. This research is expected to provide an in-depth understanding of how PAD, DAU, and DBH affect regional expenditure allocations, as well as provide policy recommendations for more efficient and effective regional financial management. This research is expected to contribute to increasing fiscal independence and accelerating sustainable development in Central Java Province
Penerapan Pidana Tambahan Dalam Kuhp Baru: Kebiri Kimia Dan Publikasi Identitas Pelaku Percabulan Anak
Full text linkSeveral countries have implemented policies of chemical castration and the publication of the identities of child sex offenders as preventive measures and to protect the public. Chemical castration is applied in countries such as the United States, although its implementation varies depending on the laws of each individual state. In Poland, chemical castration is mandatory for offenders who have committed sexual crimes against children under the age of 15. South Korea also enforces a similar policy for offenders targeting children under the age of 16. Meanwhile, in Russia, chemical castration is carried out on a voluntary basis. On the other hand, the publication of offenders’ identities is also a form of additional punishment adopted in several countries. The United States has a Sex Offender Registry system that allows the public to access information about individuals convicted of sexual offenses. The United Kingdom applies the Child Sex Offender Disclosure Scheme, which permits authorities to disclose the identity of offenders to parents or concerned parties. Canada also allows the publication of offender identities for those considered high-risk, aiming to increase public awareness and vigilance
Relationship Between Pregnant Women's Knowledge About Pregnancy Nutrition And The Incidence Of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CHD) At The Muara Kati Health Centre In 2024
Full text linkBackground: Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) maternal mortality is still quite high, every day around the world about 808 women die from complications in pregnancy or childbirth. The prevalence of SEA among pregnant women in the world reaches 41%. Data in Asia the proportion of pregnant women with SEZ is around 15.3%, Thanzania shows as many as 19% of pregnant women experience SEZ (WHO, Maternal mortality, 2019). Research Objective: This is to determine the relationship between the level of nutritional knowledge in pregnant women with the incidence of SEZ in the Muara Kati Health Centre working area in 2024. Research Methods: The method used is descriptive research design. Descriptive method is a research method carried out with the main purpose of making a description or descriptive of a situation objectively. (Hidayat, 2022). Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to 44 respondents who were pregnant at Muara Kati Health Centre. Research Results: Research results A total of 15.9% of pregnant women who experience the incidence of SEZ. The results of bivariate test analysis there is a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of SEZ in pregnant women where the results of the chi-square test with interpretation obtained p-value = .000> 0.05. Suggestion: Researchers suggest that the muara kati health centre is expected to provide information on the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women about nutrition with the incidence of pregnancy SEZ and can be used as a supporting material for program planning and prevention of SEZ in pregnant women and evaluating existing programs
Health Education About Diabetes Mellitus In Families
Full text linkDiabetes Mellitus (DM) is a disease characterized by blood glucose levels exceeding normal, characterized by fasting and postprandial hyperglycemia, atherosclerosis and microangiopathic vascular disease. DM can be caused by diet or genetic factors. Research conducted in Pahandut Village, Palangka Raya showed that the lack of family knowledge (67%) regarding DM can be a predisposing factor for DM in family members. Education is an effort to get people to behave or adopt healthy behaviors by means of persuasion, persuasion, appeals, invitations, providing information, providing awareness and so on, through activities called health education or promotion. The method of implementing the activity is to use a health education strategy for families in Pahandut Village, Palangka Raya. The activity carried out is to carry out health education to families in Pahandut Village, Palangka Raya. The activity is carried out using the lecture method and Q&A. The health education media used are LCD project tordan leaflets distributed to families. The material provided is about DM disease which includes the definition, causes, signs and symptoms, treatment, complications. During health education, the environment is conducive, families are enthusiastic about listening to health education and actively ask questions when given the opportunity for discussion. The results of the health education evaluation show that families are able to mention and explain again about DM disease as explained during health education. Community service activities carried out by lecturers, nurses and nursing students in families in Pahandut Village, Palangka Raya can be declared successful. Through the results of the evaluation during health education, there was a positive response from families and they were also able to mention again about DM disease as explained
Terapi Nonfarmakologi Berbahan Herbal Untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Rematik
Full text linkRheumatoid Arthritis is an autoimmune disease that causes chronic inflammation of the joints, characterized by pain and reduced mobility, which significantly impacts the quality of life of its sufferers. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of an herbal remedy containing ginger, galangal, and lemongrass in reducing pain intensity among Rheumatoid Arthritis patients. The research employed a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental design. It was conducted in RT 05, Kelurahan Ponorogo, Kecamatan Lubuklinggau Utara II, involving 20 purposively selected respondents. The herbal remedy was administered twice daily for seven days, and pain intensity was measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) before and after the intervention.The results showed a significant decrease in the average pain intensity from 6.5 to 3.0 after the intervention (p < 0.05). The gingerol content in ginger, flavonoids in galangal, and anti-inflammatory compounds in lemongrass were found to play a role in reducing inflammation and joint pain. This herbal remedy is effective, safe, and easily applicable as an alternative therapy for Rheumatoid Arthritis patients, particularly in communities with limited access to pharmacological treatments. The study concludes that the herbal remedy of ginger, galangal, and lemongrass is a potential option in Rheumatoid Arthritis management. Further research is recommended to strengthen these findings