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    Dampak Self-Confidence terhadap Competitive Anxiety pada Pemain Esports

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    This study aims to examine the effect of self-confidence on competitive anxiety among esports players in the Madiun Residency, an area with a rapidly growing competitive gaming community. A quantitative approach with an explanatory–causal design was employed to test the proposed relationship. The sample consisted of 122 active esports players aged 17–35 years who were selected using purposive sampling and had at least one year of competitive experience. Data were collected through an online questionnaire measuring self-confidence and competitive anxiety. Self-confidence was assessed using a scale grounded in self-efficacy Theory and adapted to the esports context, while competitive anxiety was measured using the Indonesian-adapted version of the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 Revised (CSAI-2R). Data were analyzed using simple linear regression. The results revealed that self-confidence had a strong and significant negative effect on competitive anxiety (β = –0.922, p < 0.001), explaining a substantial proportion of variance in competitive anxiety (R² = 0.850). These findings indicate that higher levels of self-confidence are associated with lower levels of competitive anxiety among esports players. In conclusion, the study provides empirical support for the hypothesis that self-confidence functions as a key psychological factor in reducing competitive anxiety in esports contexts, highlighting its theoretical relevance and practical importance for mental training and psychological development programs for competitive esports players. Keywords: self-confidence, competitive anxiety, esports, sport psychology

    Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Olahraga Tenis Meja Kota Bandung pada Model Pemberdayaan Klub melalui Sitem Kompetisi

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    This study aims to analyze the organization, funding, training process, facilities, and infrastructure, and achievements of table tennis coaching through a competition system in the existence of clubs in Bandung City. The research employed a qualitative descriptive approach, using a sample of 18 member clubs from PTMSI Bandung City. The research instrument was a sports club training and development questionnaire, adapted from Komarudin and references to competition programs in the Regional Circuit Technical Handbook. Data analysis was conducted through the stages of reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that training and development through a competition system have a positive effect on the existence of table tennis clubs. The competition program encourages clubs to actively conduct training, practice regularly, and improve athlete readiness for regional championships. Simultaneously, the league competition system has proven effective in maintaining the continuity of training and the sustainability of table tennis clubs in Bandung City. Keywords: Coaching, Development, Competition Syste

    Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani Olahraga SMPN 6 Jember

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    This study aims to analyze the level of physical fitness of extracurricular sports students at SMP Negeri 6 Jember using the Indonesian Physical Fitness Test ( TKJI ) for ages 13 – 15 years. The type of research used is used quantitative descriptive with a sample of 30 students, consisting of 26 male students and 4 female students from various sports branches. Data was obtained through the implementation of five TKJI test components, including the 50 – meter sprint, pull – up or bent – arm hang, sit – up, vertical jump, and 800 – 1000 meter medium – distance run. The reseacrh results show that most students are in the “Medium” category (80%), while (20%) are in the “Good” category, and none are in the “Very Good” or “Poor” categories. The components with the best results are sit – up and vertical jump, while the lowest results were found in the medium – distance run. Conxlusion, These findings indicate that extracurricular training activities have not been fully effective in improving overall physical fitness. This study emphasizes the need for more systematic training planning, appropriate intensity, and regular evaluation using TKJI to achieve optimal physical fitnes improvement. Keywords : Physical fitness, TKJI, SMP Negeri 6 Jember, School sports

    Pengaruh Pelatihan Pliometrik Upper and Lower Body terhadap Peningkatan Kekuatan Ledak Otot dan Kecepatan Pukulan Smash pada PB Bertuah

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    This study aims to investigate the effect of an integrated upper and lower body plyometric training program on the increase in muscle explosive power and smash stroke speed  in adolescent badminton athletes. This study used a quasi-experimental pre-test/post-test control group design, involving 30 male athletes from PB Bertuah (aged 15-18 years) who were randomly divided into the Experimental Group (KE, n=15) and the Control Group (KK, n=15). For 6 weeks, KE followed a plyometric training program (2 sessions/week) in addition to regular exercise, while KK only underwent regular exercise. The explosive strength of the leg muscles was measured using the Countermovement Jump (CMJ) test, the explosive strength of the arm and shoulder muscles was measured by  the Seated Medicine Ball Throw (SMBT) test, and the speed of the smash hit was  measured using the radar gun. Data analysis used paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test (p < 0.05). The results showed that KE experienced a significant increase (p < 0.05) on all three variables: CMJ jump height, SMBT throw distance, and smash hit speed. In contrast, no significant changes were observed in KK. A comparison of the change values between the two groups showed that the increase in KE was statistically greater than the KK (p < 0.05) for all variables measured. It was concluded that a  6-week upper and lower body plyometric training program was  significantly effective in improving muscle explosive power and smash stroke speed  in adolescent badminton athletes. This program is recommended as an efficient training method to optimize smash punch performance. Keywords: Badminton, Plyometric Training, Explosive Power, Smash Speed, Kinetic Chain, Stretch-Shortening Cycle

    Pengaruh Latihan Sirkuit dan Latihan Interval terhadap Peningkatan Daya Tahan Vo₂ Max  Ditinjau Dari Kelincahan Siswa Ekstrakurikuler Cabang Bola Voli Kelas 5 SDN 3 Kalahien

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    This study aims to test: (1) the differences in the influence of circuit training and interval training on increasing the VO2 Max endurance of extracurricular volleyball students of grade 5 SDN 3 Kalahien, (2) the differences in the influence of high agility and low agility on increasing the VO2 Max endurance of extracurricular volleyball students of grade 5 SDN 3 Kalahien, and (3) the interaction of training types (circuit and interval) and agility (high and low) on increasing the VO2 Max endurance of extracurricular volleyball students of grade 5 SDN 3 Kalahien This research method is an experiment with a quantitative approach in the form of a 2x2 factorial design. The research sample consisted of 20 students with the criteria of students actively participating in volleyball extracurricular activities, being in good physical condition, and having written permission from their parents/guardians to participate in the intensive training program. The measuring instrumentVO₂ Maxmeasured using a testmultistage fitness test (bleep test) and agility is measured through testsagility T-test And shuttle run. The data analysis technique used was two-way ANOVA at a significance level of α = 0.05. The results of the study are (1) there is a significant difference in the influence of circuit training and interval training on increasing the VO2 Max endurance of extracurricular volleyball students of class 5 SDN 3 Kalahien with a significance value of p of 0.020 < 0.05, (2) there is a significant difference in the influence between high agility and low agility on increasing the VO2 Max endurance of extracurricular volleyball students of class 5 SDN 3 Kalahien with a significance value of p of 0.001 < 0.05, (3) there is an interaction between the type of training (circuit and interval) and agility (high and low) on increasing the VO2 Max endurance of extracurricular volleyball students of class 5 SDN 3 Kalahien with a significance value of p of 0.004 < 0.05. The research suggestion is for volleyball sports teachers to choose training methods that are appropriate to the characteristics of student agility..  Keywords: Agility, Endurance VO2 Max, Circuit Training, Interval Training cara keseluruhan

    Pengetahuan Guru terhadap Penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat

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    This study aims to analyze the relationship between teachers\u27 knowledge of PHBS and its implementation at SLB Negeri 1, Bengkulu City. The research method used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The results showed that most teachers had high knowledge, and PHBS implementation was also predominantly in the high category. A bivariate test yielded a p-value of 0.002 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant relationship between knowledge level and PHBS implementation. In conclusion, the better the teachers\u27 knowledge, the more optimal the implementation of PHBS in schools. Therefore, improving knowledge through training and providing PHBS support facilities is highly recommended to support the realization of healthy schools.   Keywords: Teachers, PHBS, Implementation, Knowledge, Healthy School

    Self-Leadership dan Kepatuhan Cuci Tangan: Membangun Budaya Hygiene dari dalam Diri Perawat

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    This study aimed to determine the relationship between self-leadership and hand hygiene compliance among nurses. A quantitative correlational design was used. The results showed that 54.5% of nurses had high self-leadership, but only 29.5% adhered to hand hygiene procedures. A chi-square test showed a significant relationship between self-leadership and compliance (χ² = 7.453; p = 0.006). Conclusion: Better compliance is associated with better self-leadership, but low compliance indicates differences in behavioral intentions. Therefore, to improve patient safety culture, self-leadership training combined with organizational support is needed.   Keywords: Hand Hygiene Compliance, Patient Safety, Nurses, Self-Leadershi

    Analisis Hubungan Manajemen Ketersediaan SDM Perawat dengan Tingkat Beban Kerja Perawat

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    This study aims to analyze the relationship between nurse human resource availability management and nurse workload levels in the inpatient ward of Kotamobagu City Hospital. A cross-sectional method with proportionate stratified random sampling was used, with a sample of 56 nurses. The results showed a relationship between nurse human resource availability management and nurse workload levels (p-value = 0.000). In conclusion, a relationship exists between nurse human resource availability management and nurse workload levels at Kotamobagu City Hospital.   Keywords: Human Resource Availability Management, Nurses, Inpatient Wards, Workload Leve

    Manajemen Informasi Keuangan, Sentimen Pasar, dan Reputasi Emiten dalam Strategi Pengambilan Keputusan Investasi oleh Investor Institusional di Bursa Efek Indonesia

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    This study aims to understand the investment decision-making strategies of institutional investors on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, emphasizing three main aspects: financial information management, market sentiment, and issuer reputation. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through documentation and non-participatory observation from credible online sources, followed by thematic analysis. The results indicate that investment decisions are not solely determined by conventional financial indicators but are also significantly influenced by market perception and company reputation. Financial information serves as the basis for objective evaluation, market sentiment influences asset allocation preferences, and issuer reputation is a differentiating factor in assessing long-term investment viability. The study\u27s conclusions confirm that these three factors form a complementary ecosystem of information and perception, making institutional investment decisions a complex process that demands data accuracy, responsiveness to sentiment, and reputation consistency.   Keywords: Institutional Investment, Financial Information, Market Sentiment, Issuer Reputatio

    Pengaruh Brand Equity, Brand Trust, Brand Engagement terhadap Customer Loyalty Bank Tabungan Negara Kcs Jakarta Harmoni Dimediasi oleh Customer Satisfaction

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    This study aims to analyze the influence of brand equity, brand trust, and brand engagement on customer loyalty, with customer satisfaction as a mediating variable. This study was conducted on mortgage customers at PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero), Tbk\u27s Harmoni Sharia Branch Office in Jakarta. A quantitative approach was used with a purposive sampling technique for 100 respondents. Data were analyzed using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method with the assistance of SmartPLS software. The results indicate that brand equity and brand trust have a significant influence on customer satisfaction, while brand engagement has no direct effect. In the context of customer loyalty, only brand engagement and customer satisfaction have been shown to have a significant direct influence, while brand equity and brand trust have no significant direct effect. These findings confirm the central role of customer satisfaction in shaping loyalty and highlight the importance of improving the quality of the customer experience through service, transparency, and emotional interaction with the brand. Therefore, brand management strategies in Islamic banking need to focus on creating meaningful value to maintain and enhance customer loyalty sustainably.   Keywords: Brand Equity, Brand Trust, Brand Engagement, Customer Satisfactio

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