Jurnal Mangifera Edu
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Apis Mellifera Animal Study in a Role Perspective Using the Bibliometrix Tools (SLNA Method Application)
Full text linkThere is no research on the study of Apis mellifera using bibliometrix tools. This study aims to determine the results of the study of Apis mellifera in a role perspective using Bibliometrix Tools. This study uses an approach that uses the Systematic Literature Network Analysis (SLNA) method assisted by bibliometrix tools in the form of four applications OpenRefine, VOSviewer, Bibliometrix, and Tableau Public. The data source used is the Scopus database. This study uses a confirmability test. Journals that publish many articles about Apis mellifera include Apidologie, Insects, and Scientific Reports. Authors who publish a lot of articles about Apis mellifera include Neumann P number 32, Chen Y and Le Conte Y number 20. The years that published a lot of articles about Apis mellifera are 2021 and 2020. The theme network consists of 5 clusters the farther the distance between topics it means that people rarely research about the topic/theme. Apis mellifera is the dominant pollinating insect that helps in the process of pollinating many plants such as blueberries and other roles, namely as medicine, from propolis to honey bee cocoons. Meanwhile, the detrimental role caused by Apis mellifera honey bees and other pollinating insects is as a vector of diseases that causes the carrying of bad bacteria that can attack plants which of course will reduce production yields
Utilizing The iNaturalist Application for Biology Research and Learning
Full text linkThis literature study aims to describe the utilization of the iNaturalist application (https://www.inaturalist.org/) in biology research and learning activities. iNaturalist is an Online Citizen Science (OCS) application available on the web and Android (Apps) platforms. This application has various features for collecting, identifying, and mapping varied biodiversity worldwide. It is suitable for biodiversity research and can also be used in learning biology on relevant concepts such as biodiversity, ecology, environment, plantae, animalia, and others. This article will discuss the advantages of the iNaturalist application, how to use it, and the utilization of the application in learning biology. The working principle of the iNaturalist application is to utilize artificial intelligence technology in the form of image processing so that it can identify various uploaded biodiversity data. This application offers community learning, the process of identifying research data involving the iNaturalist community worldwide. The way the iNaturalist application works is that users record data, share data with fellow naturalists and discuss research results. iNaturalist in research can be used for collecting, identifying, and publishing ecological, environmental, and biodiversity research data. The use of iNaturalist application in learning can be used in biology learning to train science process skills, especially observation skills, biodiversity learning, taxonomy learning, and research skills. In addition, this application supports Citizen Science activities that are suitable for use in education biology because it can create contextual and collaborative learning. 
Biodiversity Monitoring as a Basline for In-Situ and Ex-Situ Conservation Areas of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Integrated Terminal Balongan, Indonesia
Full text linkPT Pertamina Patra Niaga Integrated Terminal Balongan aktif dalam berbagai kegiatan Corporate Social Responsibility yang juga ikut ambil bagian dalam pelaksanaan PROPER. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji keanekaragaman flora dan fauna dan kondisi habitat di sekitar kawasan kegiatan perusahaan. Metode penelitian dengan menggunakan observasi langsung dan tidak langsung. Analisis data dengan menghitung indeks ekologi dan juga status konservasi dari flora dan fauna berdasarkan IUCN, CITES, dan PerMen LHK No. 16 Tahun 2018. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan indeks ekologi flora dan fauna baik in-situ maupun ek-situ berada pada kategori rendah, sedang, dan tinggi. Beberapa flora dan fauna yang ditemukan di kawasan tersebut masuk ke dalam hewan yang statusnya terancam
Ethnobotany study of potential and utilization of medicinal plants by local communities in Muara Enim Regency, South Sumatera
Full text linkEthnobotany of medicinal plants is a botanical science that studies using plants as drugs to treat a disease. This study aimed to determine the types of plants, processing methods, usage methods, and the use value (UV) of plants used as medicine by local people in Kayuara Sakti Village. The research method used is descriptive exploratory. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The research sample consisted of 49 people in Kayuara Sakti Village. They are collecting data using interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis in this study is qualitative and quantitative. The results of this study obtained the following data: (1) The types of medicinal plants used by local communities in Kayuara Sakti Village are 100 species belonging to 50 families. Diseases that are often treated are diseases that are commonly suffered by the community. (2) The method of processing medicinal plants is by boiling (44%), pounding/mashing (14), grated and squeezing (13%), brewing (7%), cooking and splitting (5%), without processing (4%), kneaded (3%), burned (2%), soaked, rolled, crushed, roasted and withered (1%). (3) The way to use medicinal plants is by drinking (57%), eating (16%), smearing (10%), dripping (3%), plugging and bathing (2%), and gargling, chewing, and rubbed (1%). (4) Use value (UV) medicinal plants used by the community are 0,02-0,81. The species with the highest value is turmeric (Curcuma domestica Val.)
Profile of Culinary Vocational School Students' Learning Styles as a Basis for Choosing Science Learning Methods
No full textBased on the concept of student learning styles, students have strengths and weaknesses in learning. When the teacher applies learning methods that are not in accordance with their learning style, it will affect learning outcomes. The selection of the science learning method can be done by adjusting the student's learning style as a first step before carrying out the learning process. The purpose of this research is to identify profiles of students' learning styles in order to be able to choose appropriate learning methods. This research is a qualitative descriptive study, using a purposive sampling technique. The research subjects consisted of 32 students of class X Culinary 2 at SMK Negeri 6 Semarang. The learning styles studied focus on visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning styles. Data collection techniques using questionnaires to identify student learning styles and observation. The data obtained were analyzed qualitatively. The results obtained are that students are more inclined to the visual learning style by 47%, while the auditory is 16.2% and the kinesthetic is 36.8%. So it can be concluded that students in the class have diverse learning styles. Teachers cannot emphasize only one learning style so that the learning methods applied must be varied and adapted to the learning styles possessed by students
Analysis of Product Differentiation Through Problem Based Learning on the Level of Creativity of Class X Students of SMAN 2 Semarang
Full text linkThe characteristics of students are different, so teachers need to accommodate this diversity to achieve the desired learning outcomes. One of the successes to be achieved in education is to create quality human resources by having creativity that is triggered by solving problems using problem-based learning models. The research objective was to measure the level of creativity of class X students of SMAN 2 Semarang after receiving learning with a differentiated learning method through problem based learning. The research was conducted in March 2023 at SMAN 2 Semarang, the research subjects were class X-4, which consisted of 36 students. This research is included in the quantitative descriptive method using various product assessment instruments or product differentiation, limiting the assessment of content assessment. The data analysis technique uses descriptive percentages to find out the categories of students' creativity levels. Based on the results of the data, it was found that the level of creativity of students who had the most frequency was Very High which consisted of 5 groups with scores of 94 and 100. This shows that problem-based learning with various presentation presentation products can increase student creativity
The Effect of Carbonated Drinks on Blood Glucose Levels in Mice (Mus musculus)
Full text linkThe habit of people who live in cities and villages likes instant smells, for example, consuming soft drinks. One of the soft drinks popular in the community is carbonated drinks. This study aims to determine the effect of carbonated drinks on blood glucose levels of mice. This study used 21 male mice Balb C strain aged 2-3 months, which was divided into 3 groups, namely K1 given aquadest dose of 0.86 ml / 20 g body weight. K2 is given a carbonated drink dose of 0.43 ml / 20 g body weight. K3 was given a carbonated drink dose of 0.86 ml / 20 g body weight. All treatments were given for 14 days. The average increase in blood glucose levels of mice in KI, K2, and K3 were 16.71 mg / dl, 11.63 mg / dl, and 67.59, respectively (P<0.05). The results of the study showed that there was an increase in blood glucose levels in all treatments. However, the highest increase in blood glucose levels is in K3 (67.59 mg / dl). From the results of the study, it was concluded that carbonated drinks can affect blood glucose levels in mice, but this increase is still within normal limits
The Influence of Biodiversity Teaching Materials Based on Ethnobiological Studies on Students' Scientific Reasoning
Full text linkThe scientific reasoning of students at MA Negeri 1 Indramayu is in the moderate category. Biodiversity teaching materials based on ethnobiological studies have never been applied. This study aims to determine the influence of biodiversity teaching materials based on ethnobiological studies on the scientific reasoning of students at MA Negeri 1 Indramayu. The research method used, that is, quantitative. The design of this study, namely true experimental design with the type of posttest only control design. The population of this study, namely class X MA Negeri 1 Indramayu students consisting of 3 classes with a sample of class X MIPA 1 totaling 30 students as an experimental group and class X MIPA 3 totaling 29 students as a control group. The sampling technique uses cluster random sampling. The instruments used are in the form of tests and questionnaires. Data analysis using normality test, homogeneity test, t-test and likert scale. The results showed that the average scientific reasoning of the experimental group students was higher compared to the control group. Based on the hypothesis test value (thitung = 3.392 > ttabel 2.2002) so that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, that is to say, there is a significant influence of biodiversity teaching materials based on ethnobiological studies on the scientific reasoning of students in MA Negeri 1 Indramayu. Students' scientific reasoning is in the high category with a percentage of 66.72%.
 
The effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model in increasing students' cognitive outcomes and learning motivation in Environmental Change Material
No full textThe results of observations at SMA N 10 Semarang, teachers have tried to increase student motivation and learning outcomes by providing assignments and digital-based learning media but the there are still not optimal. The implementation of teacher learning still uses a lot of the conventional learning model. Students consider biology lessons to be just a collection of concepts that must be memorized. Students still do not associate much learning material with phenomena that exist in the surrounding environment. The effect is students are less motivated in learning the material. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning model in improving cognitive outcomes and student motivation in environmental change material. The research method used in this research is pre-experimental one group pretest-postets. The population used in this study were all students of class X.10 SMA N 10 Semarang with a total of 37 students. The conclusion of the results of this study shows that the Problem Based Learning model has a high category of effectiveness in increasing cognitive outcomes and student learning motivation.
 
Web-Integrated Digital Microscope to Improve Students' Spatial Visual Intelligence in Blended Learning-based Plant Anatomy Practicum
Full text linkStudents really need a digital microscope because it can make it easier to observe cells, make it easier to visualize observational images easily and clearly, make it easier to identify observations, make it easier to measure and count the observed objects. students want a plant anatomy practicum to be able to display streaming video of the object being observed using a digital microscope, and students want a plant anatomy practicum report using a web/application that can be used face-to-face and online. The aim of this study was to develop a web-integrated digital microscope to train students' visual-spatial intelligence in plant anatomy practicum based on blended learning.The type of research used in this research is Research and Development. The test subjects in this study were prospective biology teacher students in the second semester of the Biology Education Study Program IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon, which consisted of 5 classes and a total of 1735 students. Sampling used the cluster random sample method, consisting of 2 classes, namely Bio A (experimental class) and Bio C (control class) provided that the population is homogeneous . The results of the development of a web-integrated digital microscope used in a blended learning-based plant anatomy practicum were stated to be very valid. The developed web-integrated digital microscope can train students' visual-spatial intelligence in blended learning-based plant anatomy practicum, in the high category. There is a significant difference in students' spatial visual intelligence between classes using a web-integrated digital microscope and classes using a binocular light microscope