E-Journal Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
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THE INFLUENCE OF SCHOOL CULTURE, JOB SATISFACTION, AND WORK MOTIVATION ON KINDERGARTEN TEACHERS’ PERFORMANCE IN PKG AREA III, PIDIE REGENCY
Get PDFThis study aims to determine: (1) the influence of school culture on the job satisfaction of kindergarten teachers in PKG Region III, Pidie Regency, Aceh Province, (2) the influence of school culture on the work motivation of kindergarten teachers in PKG Region III, Pidie Regency, Aceh Province, (3) the influence of school culture on the performance of kindergarten teachers in PKG Region III, Pidie Regency, Aceh Province, (4) the influence of job satisfaction on the performance of kindergarten teachers in PKG Region III, Pidie Regency, Aceh Province, and (5) the influence of work motivation on the performance of kindergarten teachers in PKG Region III, Pidie Regency, Aceh Province. The population in this study were all kindergarten teachers under the auspices of PKG Region III, Pidie Regency, totaling 114 people, with a sample size of 89 people determined using proportional random sampling techniques. This study uses a quantitative approach and path analysis method to test the direct influence between variables. The results of the study indicate that school culture has a direct influence on job satisfaction with a beta coefficient of 0.882 (88.2%), on work motivation of 0.897 (89.7%), and on teacher performance of 0.145 (14.5%). Job satisfaction has a direct effect on teacher performance of 0.116 (11.6%), while work motivation has the most dominant effect on teacher performance with a beta coefficient of 0.945 (94.5%). This finding implies that work motivation is a key factor in improving the performance of kindergarten teachers, which is strengthened by the role of school culture and positive job satisfactio
Perancangan Video Pembelajaran Matematika Keuangan Menggunakan Metode Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC)
Get PDFThe advantages of learning videos are able to present independent learning with time flexibility and precisely leaving behind traditional teaching that relies on textbooks and lectures in the classroom. In addition, learning videos that are packaged with attractive visual elements such as the use of animation can increase students' motivation in learning. The purpose of this study was to design a financial mathematics learning video using the Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) method. This method consists of six stages, namely: concept, design, collection of materials, creation, testing, and distribution. Learning videos were tested using alpha testing and beta testing to assess the feasibility of the multimedia created. Alpha testing was carried out on two content experts with the results of the learning video feasibility of "Very High" so that it could be continued to the implementation stage. Beta testing was carried out by distributing questionnaires to an audience of 25 students and obtained a score above 85%, namely "Very Eligible" on all indicators. Overall, the test results showed that the financial mathematics learning video was considered feasible in terms of technical quality, visuals, content, support for independent learning, and increasing student learning motivation. Keywords: Learning Videos, Financial Mathematics, MDLC Metho
Raden Ranggawarsita's Correction of the Javanese Islamic Calendar in Serat Widyapradhana
Get PDFThe Javanese Islamic calendar is a cultural heritage passed down from our ancestors that continues to be preserved today. Some communities still use it in their daily lives. However, not everyone pays close attention to the correction system required for its proper use. Ranggawarsita, a prominent figure of the royal court, wrote a manuscript titled Serat Widyapradhana, which offers a detailed explanation of the application of the Javanese Islamic calendar, including how corrections should be made. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach to explain how Raden Ranggawarsita addressed the correction system within the Javanese Islamic calendar. Data was collected through library research, using the Serat Widyapradhana manuscript as the main source. A philological approach was applied to help the researcher better understand the text. The study found, first, that the Javanese Islamic calendar was already in use before the reign of Sultan Agung, particularly by Sunan Giri II. Second, Ranggawarsita explained in his writings how corrections should be made to the calendar, especially regarding the 2400-year kurup cycle, to prevent the calendar from falling out of sync. These corrections are essential to maintain harmony between the Islamic Hijri calendar and the Javanese calendar. This research highlights the need for greater awareness and understanding among users of the Javanese Islamic calendar, encouraging deeper engagement with the system and contributing to the broader field of Islamic astronomy, particularly in the study of calendar variations
Efektivitas Pupuk Organik Cair dengan Bioaktivator B-8 dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor)
Get PDFSorghum (Sorghum bicolor) is a vital cereal crop known for its resilience in arid and semi-arid regions, making it an essential crop for food security. However, its growth and productivity are significantly affected by soil fertility and nutrient management. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) enriched with the B-8 bioactivator in improving sorghum growth. The experiment utilized a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with five treatments: LOF dilutions of 1:10 (P1), 1:30 (P2), 1:50 (P3), 1:80 (P4), and 1:100 (P5), alongside a control group (P0) without any fertilizer. Each treatment was replicated five times, and plants were monitored for growth parameters such as plant height, stem diameter, and number of leaves, with measurements taken every three days over a 6-week period. Results indicated that the P1 treatment (1:10 dilution) consistently exhibited the highest growth performance across all parameters, reaching a maximum height of 24 cm. The P5 treatment (1:100 dilution) also showed substantial growth, though not as pronounced as P1. In contrast, the control group (P0) showed the lowest growth. These findings suggest that LOF with B-8 bioactivator can significantly enhance sorghum growth, offering a sustainable and eco-friendly alternative to chemical fertilizers for improving crop productivity
Legal Interpretation of Honorariums and Free Services by PPAT in Land Registration
Get PDFThis study examines the normative interpretation of the terms “honorarium” and “services without charging fees” under Article 32 of PP No. 24/2016 and Permen ATR/BPN No. 33/2021. Using a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, the research explores legal ambiguities in PPAT obligations, especially in digital land services outside the deed-making process. Findings reveal a regulatory vacuum that creates unequal treatment for PPATs and the poor, with unclear implementation boundaries and unjust workloads. The study proposes a normative interpretation model that aligns doctrine with practical conditions, emphasizing distributive and procedural justice. It recommends regulatory reform to classify service types, define reasonable honorariums, and ensure legal protection for all parties in digital land administration
The Urgency of Electronically Storing Notary Protocol Archives Documents in the Concept of Progressive Law in Indonesia
Get PDFThe development of information technology has encouraged transformation in the practice of notarial administration, including the urgency of digitizing notary protocol storage. This research aims to analyze the legal needs of the e-documents storage system in a progressive legal perspective, emphasizing the regulatory vacuum and the urgency of norm reconstruction. Using a normative juridical approach and qualitative analysis of legal documents as well as the results of previous studies, it is found that the absence of explicit regulation in the Notary Office Law regarding digital archives creates legal uncertainty and evidentiary risks. This study argues that electronic-based storage of notarial protocols should be recognized as a normative necessity in line with the principles of expediency and legal certainty. The conclusion of this study confirms the importance of new regulations that provide legitimacy to notary e-documents as part of the state's responsibility in realizing efficient, fair, and accountable legal services
TEKNIK SELF-MANAGEMENT DALAM BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK UNTUK MEREDUKSI PERILAKU PROKARASTINASI SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 60 PALEMBANG
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan teknik self-management dalam layanan bimbingan kelompok untuk mereduksi perilaku prokrastinasi pada siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 60 Palembang. Penelitian menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Bimbingan dan Konseling (PTBK) yang dilaksanakan dua siklus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada siklus pertama, rata-rata penurunan perilaku prokrastinasi siswa mencapai 83%, dan pada siklus kedua sebesar 56%. Penurunan ini menunjukkan bahwa teknik self-management efektif membantu siswa mengenali, merancang strategi perubahan, dan mengimplementasikan perilaku belajar yang lebih terorganisir dan bertanggung jawab. Dengan demikian, penerapan teknik self-management dalam bimbingan kelompok direkomendasikan sebagai strategi intervensi di sekolah untuk mereduksi masalah prokrastinas
PEMANFAATAN SITUS SEJARAH MAKAM MAHLIGAI SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR IPS
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the potential and utilizationof the historical site of the Mahligai Tomb in Barus as a learningresource in Social Sciences (IPS) learning. The Mahligai Tomb is one of the important sites in the history of the entry of Islam into the archipelago which has high educational value. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews with IPS teachers, traditional figures, local historians, students, and local residents. The results of the study indicate that the Mahligai Tomb site has historical, cultural, and religious values that can enrich students’ understanding of Islamic history and local culture.In addition, its utilization In IPS learning has been proven to increase students’ interest in learning, strengthen cultural identity, and build awareness of preserving historical heritage. However, the utilization of this site still faces several challenges, such as the lack of integration in the curriculum and limited support for educational facilities. This study recommends the development of a more systematic and collaborative historical site-based learning strategy between schools, communities, and the government.
MAPPADEKKO : STUDI ATAS TRADISI PESTA PANEN DI DESA BIALO KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA
Get PDFThis study explores the harvest festival tradition in Bialo Village, Bulukumba Regency, focusing on its origin, process, and cultural meaning. Using a qualitative approach through interviews, observation, and documentation, the research finds that the tradition stems from a local agricultural system emphasizing togetherness and gratitude. The festival includes collective prayers, traditional art performances, and shared meals of harvested crops. For the Bialo community, it is not merely a celebration but a cultural expression that fosters social cohesion and community identity. It also functions as a means to pass down local wisdom and values to younger generations. Amid ongoing modernization, the harvest festival plays a key role in preserving cultural identity and social resilience. It reflects the community's close connection with nature and reinforces the importance of sustaining traditional practices in an ever-changing cultural landscape
Which One Is Most Relevant About The Zakat Of Crab Trading According To Imam Asy-Syafi’i And Imam Ibn Hazmin
No full textThis thesis is entitled The Zakat of Crab Trading according To Imam Asy- Syafi’i and Imam Ibn Hazm (A Case Study of Tanjungbalai Asahan). Alms is one of Islamic pillars. Our worship will be accepted by Allah SWT, our wealth will be cleaned from dirty. Generally, there are three animals allowed for animal alms, such as cows, goats, and camels. Other than those animals are optional. How about crab trading as alms? This crab trading alms was proposed by UD SULTHAN enterprise located in Tanjungbalai Asahan. The owner said that paying alms was a mandatory. He does it every year. I choose this topic for my thesis by analyzing it from two different points of view from Imam Syafi’i and Imam Ibn Hazmin. The method used in this research was Library Research to see how the trading was practiced in the society and comparative method to compare two mazhab experts opinion. The data collection was done through an interview and related books as references