E-Journal Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
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Examining the Responsibility of Broken Home Parents for the Rights of Children at Berkah Orphanage Palangka Raya
Full text linkThis study examines the tendency of broken-home parents to place their children in orphanages, impacting their fulfillment of parental responsibilities. The research focuses on: 1) How do parents at Berkah Orphanage in Palangka Raya fulfill the rights of broken-home children? 2) How is this responsibility viewed from the perspective of Islamic law? This research employs an empirical method and a sociological approach to law, utilizing observation, interviews, and documentation for data collection. Findings indicate that parents strive to meet the basic needs of their children, such as shelter, food, healthcare, and education, although much of this role is assumed by the orphanage. From the perspective of maqāshid sharī'ah, entrusting children to an orphanage is considered appropriate for the child’s welfar
WACANA TOLERANSI DALAM PROGRAM “KAMPUNG MODERASI BERAGAMA” KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH
Full text link Indonesia's multicultural society, especially about religious diversity, has the potential for inter-religious conflict. In this regard, the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia, as the representation of the state, designed a religious moderation village program. The purpose of the program is to overcome religious issues that have the potential for religious conflict, such as: intolerance, radicalism, or even violence stemming from various religious differences that exist. This research aims to analyze the discourse of tolerance that is constructed in the religious moderation village program in Central Bangka. Second, to analyze the production of tolerance discourse and the interpretation of the people of Central Bangka. Third, to analyze the socio-political context that influences the formation of tolerance discourse in the religious moderation village program in Central Bangka. The research was conducted in Central Bangka. This research uses a qualitative approach with a critical discourse analysis method. The technique of determining research informants using purposive sampling with data collection techniques of interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of this study show that the discourse of tolerance constructed at the text analysis level uses language that is easily accepted by the community. In addition, the production process of tolerance discourse is carried out by actors who have social and political power and interpretations from the community related to this program are also not always linear with policy agencies, although most people accept the narrative of moderation and tolerance. Finally, situational, institutional, and social are interrelated. Starting from the issue of intolerance in Central Bangka to the influence of organizational institutions in the production of tolerance discourse and the political system in Central Bangka
MASYARAKAT PALEMBANG BUDAYA, AGAMA, ETNIS DAN PERUBAHAN
Full text linkPalembang, the capital city of South Sumatra Province, is known not only as a center of government and economy but also as a region rich in cultural heritage. As one of the oldest cities in Indonesia, Palembang has a long history marked by interactions among various ethnic groups, religions, and foreign cultural influences. This study aims to explore the development of culture, religion, and ethnicity in the city of Palembang. The research method used is a literature review, which involves systematic steps such as identifying relevant books and articles based on the research topic, collecting information from these sources, and noting important concepts and perspectives. The collected data are then filtered and grouped according to main themes, followed by analysis and presentation in a structured narrative form. The study finds that the culture of Palembang society is characterized by a dynamic creative process. The people of Palembang have experienced intense cultural mixing and assimilation, especially through interactions with foreign cultures that arrived via trade routes and conquests. The ethnic composition in Palembang consists of various groups, predominantly Malay Palembang, Javanese, Arab descendants, and Chinese. Furthermore, religion—particularly Islam—plays a central role in the life of Palembang’s society. Since the arrival of Islam in the 7th century AD, the religion has served not only as a moral foundation but has also significantly influenced local customs and traditions. The Islamization process in Palembang demonstrates a harmonious integration between religious values and local culture, resulting in a unique synthesis manifested in various ceremonies and rituals
The Role of Social Support in Iron Folic Acid Supplement Adherence Among Adolescent Girls in a Public Junior High School in Jakarta
Full text linkIron deficiency anemia remains a pressing public health issue among adolescent girls, particularly in Southeast Asia. Despite the implementation of school-based weekly iron-folic acid (Fe) supplementation programs in Indonesia, adherence rates remain suboptimal. This study aimed to examine the association between family, teacher, and peer support and adherence to Fe tablet consumption among adolescent girls in DKI Jakarta Province. A quantitative, cross-sectional study was conducted in December 2024 at SMP Negeri 79 Jakarta. A total of 57 female students aged 12–15 years were selected through purposive sampling, based on their participation in the school-based Fe tablet supplementation program. Data were collected using structured, pre-validated questionnaires assessing levels of social support and adherence to Fe tablet intake, with adherence defined as consuming ≥75% of the recommended dosage over the previous four weeks. Statistical analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank correlation test via SPSS version 25.0, with significance set at p < 0.05 and a 95% confidence interval (CI). The findings revealed that most participants received low family (56.1%) and peer support (59.6%), while teacher support was reported as high in 42.1% of respondents. Only 24.6% of participants were categorized as adherent. Significant positive correlations were observed between adherence and family support (r = 0.724; 95% CI: 0.57–0.84), teacher support (r = 0.555; 95% CI: 0.34–0.72), and peer support (r = 0.677; 95% CI: 0.48–0.80), with all associations statistically significant at p < 0.001. Family, teacher, and peer support are critical determinants of adherence to iron-folic acid supplementation among adolescent girls. Strengthening multi-level social support mechanisms within school health programs could significantly enhance compliance and contribute to the prevention of anemia in this vulnerable population Keywords: Iron Folic Acid Supplementation, Adolescent Health, Social Support, Complianc
The Role and Authority of Notaries in Ensuring the Legality of the Establishment of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Accordance with Government Regulation No. 11 of 2021
Full text linkThis study examines the role and authority of notaries in ensuring the legality of establishing Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in accordance with the provisions of Government Regulation No. 11 of 2021. BUMDes, as an economic entity established by villages, plays a crucial role in improving the welfare of the village community. However, many BUMDes lack legal entity status, leading to unclear legal accountability and potential legal issues in managing village assets. This research employs a normative juridical method with a legislative approach to analyze the role of notaries in creating establishment deeds and the legal entity confirmation of BUMDes. The study findings indicate that notaries play a critical role in guaranteeing legal certainty and accountability in BUMDes management, as well as protecting the village assets being managed. The research also identifies challenges in the implementation of this regulation and provides recommendations to strengthen collaboration between notaries and village governments
Optimalisasi Peran Orang Tua dalam Pencegahan Child Sexual Abuse Melalui Aplikasi Kance Asek
Full text linkChild sexual abuse still has many unreported cases to this day because sexual abuse is still considered very inappropriate to report or publish.The increase in cases of sexual deviation, such as sexual abuse, is caused by the lack of parental awareness in protecting their children.Parents feel ashamed and do not want to talk about sex with their children because of societal taboos surrounding sex.One alternative for teaching teenagers about health and sex, including the introduction of reproductive organ names, is sex education within the family.The sexual education material on self-protection skills was developed by the community service team from various sources.The provision of sexual education, methods, and learning media needs to be considered in order to achieve the goals of sexual education.One of the methods that can be used in providing sexual education is through play-based methods.This service consists of three stages: the first stage is cadre training, the second stage is the implementation of the service by cadres to teachers and parents of students at SDN 79 Prabumulih, and the final stage is the implementation of the service by cadres to first-grade students at SDN 79 Prabumulih.The media used is the Skill Protections Learning (SPL) Program, which consists of the development of the "kance asek" application containing knowledge about preventing sexual violence for parents.The activities ran smoothly and were able to increase the parents' knowledge about the prevention of sexual violence.There is a need to disseminate information about preventing sexual violence against children in order to reduce the incidence of sexual violence against children
Pengaruh Tren, Gaya Hidup Berbelanja dan Harga Diskon terhadap Pembelian Impulsif Fashion Halal
Full text linkThis study aims to help understand how trends, shopping lifestyles and discount prices can influence impulse buying decisions of halal fashion users in the context of young Muslim consumers who are increasingly exposed to global trends and easy access to information, especially among FEBI IAIN Bone students who have not been widely discussed in previous studies. This research is a descriptive study using quantitative methods. Purposive Sampling is the sampling technique used, for the number of samples in this study took as many as 100 respondents who were used as research samples based on the results of the calculation of the slovin formula used. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is a component-based data analysis technique that utilizes Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis tools. The results of this study prove that trends have a significant effect on impulse purchases of halal fashion as indicated by a T-Statistic of 2.987 > 1.96 and a p-value of 0.003 < 0.05. Shopping lifestyle has a significant effect on impulse purchases of halal fashion, as indicated by a T-Statistic of 2.242 > 1.96 and a p-value of 0.025, Discount prices have a significant effect on impulse purchases of halal fashion, as indicated by a T-Statistic of 1.972 > 1.96 and a p-value of 0.049 < 0.0
Dampak Program Zakat Community Development (ZCD) Di Kelompok Penggemukan Sapi Ternak Mekar Samarinda
Full text linkThis study aims to trace the impact of the Zakat Community Development (ZCD) program run by BAZNAS East Kalimantan Province using a sustainable livelihood impact assessment (SLIA) which looks at 5 assets, namely natural assets, human assets, financial assets, social assets, and physical assets. This research uses a qualitative method using case studies. The data obtained from this study was through interviews and observations with BAZNAS employees of East Kalimantan Province and the Chairman of the Mekar Cattle Fattening Group as mustahik. The results of this study show that the management and utilization of natural assets in the Mekar Cattle Fattening Group has been carried out well and has an impact on the fertility of the surrounding environment. Likewise, the utilization of human, financial, social, and physical assets has increased from this group after receiving assistance from the zakat community development program, the increase in financial assets can be seen from the increase in cattle sales from this group, and the development of other businesses carried out by the group's members. The social asset is the contribution from the group to the community such as infaq, the contribution of road repairs in their area. The physical assets of this group can also be said to increase with the increase in the number of stables, besides that members of this group can also increase the ownership of personal belongings from the sale of cattl
Economic Order Quantity Method Used In The Inventory Control System Of Agung Store
Full text linkThe objective of this investigation is to enhance inventory management at Toko Agung by implementing the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method. The System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) methodology was employed to develop a web-based inventory control system that integrates EOQ principles into daily operational processes. The system is designed to determine the optimal order quantities, reorder points, and safety stock levels in order to minimize the total inventory costs, which include both ordering and holding expenses. By applying EOQ calculations, the system assists in balancing procurement frequency and stock levels to avoid unnecessary capital tie-up or shortages. The findings reveal that the implementation of EOQ led to a 15% reduction in total inventory-related costs, a significant improvement in stock availability, and a 10% decrease in the risks of overstock and stockouts. Furthermore, the automation of the procurement process through the system enabled more accurate forecasting and timely decision-making. These results demonstrate that the integration of EOQ into a web-based inventory system can significantly improve the efficiency, accuracy, and cost-effectiveness of inventory management in retail business operations
Peramalan Permintaan Dan Optimasi Persediaan BBM Menggunakan Metode Moving Average Dan Goal Programming
Full text linkPermintaan bahan bakar minyak (BBM) di PT Pertamina EP Asset-1 Field Jambi yang berfluktuasi dapat menimbulkan risiko kekurangan atau kelebihan stok, sehingga berdampak pada peningkatan biaya operasional dan gangguan distribusi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meramalkan permintaan BBM jenis solar menggunakan metode Moving Average orde 3 serta mengoptimalkan persediaannya melalui pendekatan Goal Programming. Data historis permintaan BBM tahun 2023 dari tiga lokasi penyimpanan, yaitu Kenali Asam, Bajubang, dan Tempino, digunakan sebagai dasar analisis. Akurasi hasil peramalan dievaluasi menggunakan Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), yang menunjukkan tingkat akurasi baik di Kenali Asam (18%) serta cukup layak di Bajubang (32%) dan Tempino (35%). Model Goal Programming kemudian disusun untuk memaksimalkan ketersediaan stok dan meminimalkan deviasi negatif dari target permintaan, dengan penyelesaian menggunakan Excel Solver. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa penerapan metode peramalan yang terintegrasi dengan optimasi persediaan dapat membantu perusahaan meningkatkan efisiensi pengelolaan BBM dan mendukung pengambilan keputusan yang lebih tepat