EJurnal Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Terhadap Perilaku Penggunaan Obat Tradisional Untuk Penyakit Lambung Pada Masyarakat Desa Kemurang Kulon
No full textPengobatan dengan obat tradisinal dapat memberikan manfaat bagi kesehatan jika penggunaannya dilakukan dengan cara yang benar dan sesuai aturan yang dianjurkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan terhadap perilaku penggunaan obat tradisional untuk penyakit lambung pada Masyarakat Desa Kemurang Kulon RT 05/RW 02. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian potong lintang (cross sectional) menggunakan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner yang telah divalidasi. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling terhadap populasi sebanyak 445 responden dan diperoleh 82 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi penelitian. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji chi-square untuk melihat hubungan antar variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa masyrakat yang memenuhi tingkat pengetahuan baik (21%), tingkat pengetahuan cukup (34%), dan tingkat pengetahuan kurang sebesar (37%). Sementara itu hasil pada perilaku penggunaan yaitu, baik (16%), cukup (63%), dan (21%) kurang. Hasil uji statistik menunjukan tidak adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan terhadap perilaku penggunaan obat tradisional (p value = 0,209). Walaupun mayoritas masyarakat masih menunjukan tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku penggunaan yang tergolong cukup, penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya pemberian edukasi, pendampingan, dan sosialisasi yang berkelanjutan agar masyarakat dapat menggunakan obat tradisional secara tepat, aman, dan bertanggung jawab dalam upaya mengatasi keluhan penyakit lambun
Pengaruh Edukasi Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Swamedikasi Batuk Pada Remaja Di Smk Bintang Persada Denpasar
No full textPelaksanaan swamedikasi harus memenuhi kriteria penggunaan obat yang rasional, seperti ketepatan pemilihan obat, ketepatan dosis obat, tidak adanya efek samping dan interaksi obat. Namun pada praktiknya, swamedikasi dapat menjadi sumber terjadinya kesalahan pada pengobatan (medication error) karena keterbatasan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang obat dan penggunaannya. Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode eksperimental, dengan rancangan kegiatan one group pretest posttest yaitu kegiatan yang menggunakan satu kelompok subjek dan pengukuran dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian edukasi oleh peneliti. Pada kegiatan ini digunakan instrumen kegiatan yang berupa kuesioner (pretest dan postest). Tujuan dari kegiatan PKM ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian tentang edukasi swamedikasi batuk terhadap tingkat pengetahuan Siswa-siswi Jurusan Farmasi SMK Bintang Persada Denpasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan Kriteria inklusi, dimana subjek dapat mewakili responden yang memenuhi syarat sebagai sampel. Hasil pada penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh edukasi terhadap pengetahuan responden yang dapat diamati dari peningkatan skor responden dari hasil Post Test setelah diberikan edukasi pada seluruh indikator. Hal ini berarti para siswa-siswi sudah cukup tahu mengenai informasi swamedikasi batuk. Namun, setelah pemberian edukasi terjadi peningkatan pada semua responden. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa, Tingkat pengetahuan swamedikasi batuk Siswa-Siswi Kelas XII Farmasi A SMK Bintang Persada Denpasar sebelum diberikan edukasi terdapat 78,6% tingkat pengetahuan tergolong baik dan setelah diberikan edukasi, tingkat pengetahuan Siswa-Siswi Kelas XII Farmasi A SMK Bintang Persada Denpasar mengalami peningkatan, sebanyak 100% tingkat pengetahuan tergolong baik
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW: ANALISIS KETERAMPILAN NON-TEKNIS LULUSAN PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK MESIN SEBAGAI CALON GURU DI ERA INDUSTRI 4.0
No full textPenelitian ini mengeksplorasi peran krusial kompetensi non-teknis, atau soft skills, bagi lulusan Pendidikan Teknik Mesin yang bertransisi ke peran pengajar di tengah Revolusi Industri 4.0. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR), studi ini mensintesis delapan artikel yang telah ditelaah sejawat (peer-reviewed) yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2018 hingga 2024 untuk mengevaluasi persyaratan dan tantangan saat ini. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa atribut seperti adaptabilitas, etika digital, dan pemecahan masalah secara kolaboratif bukan lagi sekadar pilihan, melainkan telah menjadi persyaratan utama bagi pendidik modern. Bukti statistik menunjukkan bahwa sekitar 70% pemangku kepentingan mengidentifikasi keterampilan ini sebagai prediktor paling signifikan bagi pencapaian profesional, yang seringkali melampaui kemahiran teknis semata. Terlepas dari tingkat kepentingannya, analisis ini mengidentifikasi adanya ketidakselarasan yang terus berlanjut antara kurikulum yang berpusat pada hard-skill di banyak institusi teknik dengan kebutuhan dinamis tenaga kerja modern. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa pendidikan vokasi harus mengadopsi strategi instruksional yang inovatif, termasuk Project-Based Learning dan simulasi terintegrasi teknologi, untuk mencetak generasi guru yang mampu menghadapi disrupsi digital
ESENSI PANCASILA DALAM KEBERADABAN BANGSA : STUDI KASUS BANJIR DI JAWA BARAT
No full textAnalysis of the essence of Pancasila in the process of shaping Indonesian society, using a case study of community solidarity in facing floods in West Java in 2023. As the foundation of the state, Pancasila is not only understood in terms of legal rules, but also as the root of moral and social values that govern community behavior. According to Kaelan (2017), Pancasila can serve as ethical guidance that controls the life of the nation and state. This type of research will use a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method. Data will be collected from various academic sources and online news related to the application of Pancasila values in community life. According to Sianturi and Dewi (2017), “in principle, the application of Pancasila values in everyday life enables the development of character and social solidarity.” The results of the study show that the values of each principle of Pancasila appear in the actions of the community in facing disasters, such as tolerance among religious communities, cooperation, deliberation to reach consensus, and helping fellow human beings. This confirms that Pancasila remains relevant as the moral and social foundation of the nation amid the challenges of globalization and technological developments
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KOTORAN SAPI SEBAGAI SOLUSI SOSIAL DAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK PADAT
No full textThis community service activity aims to educate Kabila villagers about the use of household organic waste through the cultivation of magot (Black Soldier Fly) as an environmentally friendly and economically valuable animal feed. This Program was held on October 26, 2025 by students of the Animal Husbandry Department of Gorontalo State University with lecturers in citizenship courses and involved 45 participants from the local community. The methods used include counseling, demonstration of how to make magot media using natural ingredients (such as papaya leaves, moringa leaves, Bran, and rice washing water), and participatory practices. The results of the activity showed a successful production of 3.5 kilograms of quality magot with a cultivation success rate of 85%. The Magot was then distributed to 30 heads of farmer families as an alternative high-protein feed. The conclusion of this activity is that magot cultivation is a practical and economical solution for organic waste management while improving community skills in providing independent animal feed in line with civic values.
Ekonomi Kreatif Berbasis Digital Dan Dampak Terhadap Kesejahteraan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Di Sekitaran Danau Perintis
No full textThe area holding significant potential for digital-based creative economy development is the Perintis Lake tourist destination in Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province. This area represents one of the region's premier tourism destinations and provides livelihoods for surrounding communities through culinary trade, tourism services, photography, and souvenir sales. This research aims to analyze the role of digitally-based creative economies on the socioeconomic well-being of communities around the Perintis Lake tourist area in Bone Bolango Regency. Research on digitally based creative economies has a significant and positive impact on improving the socio-economic welfare of communities. The utilization of digital technology, particularly through social media, e-commerce platforms, and digital payment systems like QRIS and e-wallets, has proven capable of expanding market reach and increasing income for local businesses. Digital media serves as a means of promotion and business transactions, resulting in increased household income, new job opportunities, and greater economic stability for families within the digitally based creative economy
Kampung Segitiga Sompilan: Dinamika Ruang dan Kearifan Lokal
No full textUrbanisasi yang pesat di Yogyakarta telah mendorong transformasi kampung kota, termasuk Blok Sompilan di Kampung Pogung Kidul, yang kini menghadapi tekanan akibat komersialisasi lahan dan pembangunan infrastruktur kota. Permasalahan penelitian ini adalah menelaah bagaimana konfigurasi spasial Blok Sompilan terbentuk melalui praktik sosial warga serta nilai-nilai lokal yang memengaruhi pola spasialnya. Penelitian ini menganalisis produksi ruang di Blok Sompilan, Yogyakarta, dengan pendekatan teori produksi ruang Henri Lefebvre. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Blok Sompilan dibentuk oleh jaringan jalan berbentuk segitiga yang mengurung pola hunian organik dimana bagian tengah stabil sedangkan bagian tepi lebih dinamis dengan bangunan multifungsi Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa Blok Sompilan tidak tumbuh karena “kekurangan” sistem formal, melainkan merupakan hasil produksi ruang yang kompleks dan adaptif: morfologi organik terbentuk dari pewarisan lahan, pembagian kapling dan pembangunan jalan; adanya ikatan emosional terhadap kampung mendorong warga untuk tetap bertahan di tengah urbanisasi. Sehingga mengembangkan praktik sosial seperti ngindung serta sistem kepemilikan lahan bangunan yang tumpang-tindih (hibrid). Sehingga ruang di Sompilan adalah ruang negosiasi terus‑menerus antara kebutuhan ekonomi, nilai kultural, dan intervensi infrastruktur formal, sehingga menghasilkan konfigurasi spasial kampung kota yang dinamis
Pemodelan Faktor Risiko Stunting Berbasis Titik Menggunakan Geographically Weighted Logistic Regression di Kabupaten Bone Bolango
No full textStunting remains a major public health issue in Indonesia, including in Kabupaten Bone Bolango, which recorded a high prevalence in 2023. Variations in social, economic, and environmental conditions across observation locations indicate the need for analyses that account for spatial differences between areas. This study aims to identify the spatial variation in the effects of significant stunting risk factors using the Geographically Weighted Logistic Regression (GWLR) method. The data were obtained from the Health Office of Kabupaten Bone Bolango in 2019. The independent variables included complete basic immunization (X1), the percentage of low-birth-weight infants (X2), and the percentage of exclusive breastfeeding (X3), with the response variable defined as high stunting prevalence (1) and low stunting prevalence (0). The analysis comprised multicollinearity testing, the Breusch-Pagan spatial heterogeneity test, bandwidth selection using cross-validation, construction of an adaptive Gaussian kernel weighting matrix, and parameter estimation via maximum likelihood with the Newton-Raphson method. The multicollinearity test indicated that all variables were free from collinearity (VIF 10). The Breusch-Pagan test revealed the presence of spatial heterogeneity (p 0.10), confirming the appropriateness of the GWLR model. The results showed that the percentage of exclusive breastfeeding was significantly higher in Bone Raya, Bulawa, Bone, Bone Pantai, and Kabila Bone, whereas complete basic immunization and the percentage of low-birth-weight infants were not significantly different. These findings indicate that exclusive breastfeeding is a risk factor for stunting, with significant spatial variation, suggesting that stunting intervention strategies should be designed on a point-by-point, location-specific basis, taking into account the local characteristics of each observation point
Parameter Estimation of Generalized Modified Weibull Using the Maximum Likelihood on Simulation and Real-World Data
No full textThis study estimates parameters of the generalized modified Weibull (GM Weibull) distribution using the Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) method with the Broyden–Fletcher–Goldfarb–Shanno (BFGS) algorithm. The GM Weibull distribution, which includes four parameters (lambda, theta, phi, tau), offers greater flexibility than Weibull distribution in modeling data with monotonic and bathtub-shaped hazard patterns. Parameter estimation was conducted on three datasets: simulated data with sample sizes of 50, 200, and 500 observations; survival data from 45 heart transplant patients; and health indicator data from 27 districts/cities in Central and South Kalimantan provinces. The results demonstrate that while the standard Weibull remains a parsimonious choice for simple monotonic data, the GM Weibull produces parameter estimates closer to theoretical values in small-to-medium samples and significantly lower deviance in complex datasets. Specifically, for the heart transplant data, the GM Weibull offered better modeling long-term survival tails (800--1,000 days), while for the health indicator data, it effectively accommodated central tendencies within asymmetric distributions. Although AIC and BIC favor standard Weibull, the GM Weibull accurately identifies underlying structural fluctuations and non-monotonic failure characteristics. This study confirms that the MLE-based GM Weibull distribution is one of the robust tools for researchers requiring a more representative model for complex survival and health data
Legal Protection for Personal Data Leaks and Its Implications for Citizens' Privacy Rights Within The Framework of The Indonesian Legal State
No full textThis study aims to examine the problem of personal data leakage in Indonesia, with a focus on the factors causing the leakage, its impact on citizens' privacy rights, and legal protection measures taken by authorized institutions and electronic system organizers (ESE) within the framework of the Indonesian rule of law.This study uses a qualitative descriptive-analytical approach, combining empirical data from field interviews with legal analysis. Key stakeholders from government institutions responsible for the management and protection of personal data were interviewed, and existing regulations, such as the Personal Data Protection Law and Permendagri No. 17/2020, were analyzed to understand the effectiveness of existing legal protection. Research findings show that data breaches in Indonesia are caused by inadequate data security infrastructure, limited expertise at the local level, and inconsistent implementation of national regulations. Although regulatory frameworks such as ISO 27001 certification are in place, a lack of resources and training in local governments hampers effective data protection. Coordination between central and local governments is essential, but faces challenges in ensuring uniform data management practices and protecting personal data from external threats