Bioeducation Journal (Universitas Negeri Padang)
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Comparison of Integrated Biology Learning Citizen Science: World versus Indonesia
No full textIntegrated learning citizen science has become a major focus in the global education context. This study compares integrated learning approaches to citizen science between the world scope and its implementation in Indonesia. Citizen Science become innovative learning that combines community participation in scientific activities and provides opportunities for students to be actively involved in the process of scientific discovery during the learning process. This study compares learning citizen science, which is widely implemented in several countries in the world, with its implementation in Indonesia. This research is included in a systematic literature review (SLR) with PRISMA analysis. This study collects related articles on citizen science, which consists of 49 articles indexed by Scopus and SINTA, both international (35 articles) and national (14 articles), from various countries. The research results show that although the concept of citizen science has received global attention, its implementation in Indonesia still faces several unique challenges, including aspects of infrastructure, community participation, government support, and lack of guidance. However, there is great potential to develop this approach in a local context by taking into account the natural wealth and diversity of natural resources in Indonesia. This research provides a deeper understanding of the comparison between integrated learning citizen science on a global scale within Indonesia. These findings imply that the importance of adjusting strategies in order to approach citizen science can be integrated effectively into the educational context in Indonesia. This allows active community participation in sustainable scientific development with findings obtained through the integration of learning in schools
Effective Science Learning: A Comparative Study between Indonesia and Finland
No full textScience studies nature systematically through observation and experimentation to understand the causal relationships of natural events. Science learning not only focuses on the mastery of knowledge but also on the process of discovery, skills development, and scientific attitudes. The main challenge in science learning in Indonesia is the disparity of educational facilities between schools causing a gap in the quality of education, low science literacy of students and misconceptions. Science learning in Finland, known for its phenomenon-based and student-centered approach, offers a potential solution. The Finnish education system emphasizes interdisciplinary understanding and real-world relevance, which can be applied in Indonesia to improve the quality of science learning. This research is a literature study that identifies, evaluates and analyzes articles related to science learning in Indonesia and Finland. Results show that the adoption of Finnish methods can improve science learning in Indonesia by emphasizing hands-on experience and active student interaction. The Finnish government also supports science learning from an early age to develop children's potential. This study suggests improving education facilities and adopting best practices from Finland to improve the science education system in Indonesia
Efektivitas Model Project Based Learning (PJBL) Berbasis Youtube Channel Terhadap Hasil Belajar Dan Kemandirian Mahasiswa Pada Materi Fisiologi Tumbuhan
No full textOnline learning often makes students feel bored quickly because they are monotonous in front of a laptop screen. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of implementing a project based learning (PJBL) model in the form of a clipping book based on a YouTube channel on student learning outcomes and independence in the plant physiology course. The design of this research is a one-shot case study. The research was conducted in September-December 2021. The research sample consisted of classes A5TBR and B5TBR, totaling 71 students. The research data is in the form of learning outcomes (NIPURA) for the plant physiology course and student independence. The technique of making Youtube videos is assisted by Microsoft Powerpoint 2007 and VLV media player. Learning outcomes were analyzed using one sample t test, while independence data was in the form of a Likert scale which was analyzed descriptively by percentage. The results of this study indicate that t arithmetic > t table (18.458 > 1.994) or Ho is rejected. Thus, the average value of student learning outcomes is not the same as the value of the comparison indicator (KKM=75). Student independence after implementing the PjBL model based on Youtube Channel got 59.09% in the very high category, 38.64% in the high category, and 2.27% in the low category. Indicators of each independence: (1) independence from others (very high), (2) self-confidence (high), (3) discipline (very high), (4) have a sense of responsibility (high), (5) self-initiative (high), and (6) self-control (very high). Aspects of independence that need to be improved from students are the responsibility and confidence of students during lectures
Project-Based Learning on Student's Creative Thinking Skills: Effectiveness and Student Response in Learning Environmental Change
No full textProject-based learning trains creative thinking skills by means of the creation of valued recycling products from inorganic waste. The study aims to discover the improvement of creative thinking skills in environmental change content through project-based learning. The study uses a quasi-experiment method with a pretest-posttest control group design. The instrument used is the creative thinking skill test by referring to Torrence indicators that consist of fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration. The test comprises 10 valid question items and has criteria of very high reliability. The study is conducted in Grade X of MIPA in one of the senior high schools (SMA) in Bekasi, Indonesia. The experimental class is taught with a project-based learning model, whereas the control class used conventional learning. Students involved in the research are 76 students in Senir High School 4 Bekasi. Simple random sampling is employed as the sampling technique. Normality test that uses Kolmogorov-Smirnov and homogenity test that employs Levene test indicates that data are normally distributed and homogenous. The results of hypothesis testing suggest an influence on creative thinking skills in environmental change content after the application of the project-based learning. According to the normalized gain calculation, the application of project-based learning has a moderate category. The research finding suggeststhat the learning about environmental changes for students could be taught using project-based learning to empower creative thinking skills
Literature Study on Types of Electronically Based Science Learning Media in Improving Students’ Science Literacy Skills
Full text linkScience literacy is knowledge of the subject matter, the ability to ask and answer questions, acquire new information, describe scientific phenomena, and draw conclusions from data. The creation of computer-based learning materials is one of the many initiatives that have been taken to improve students’ science litteracy, and is absolutely necessary to continue this work.This study aims to review various literatures on the types of electronic-based science learning media in improving students' science literacy. This research is a literature study using 18 articles from 2018 to 2022 which come from accredited and non-accredited national articles. A total of 18 relevant research papers were analyzed and evaluated with respect to objectives and media. The purpose of these 18 research articles is to develop learning media in improving students' science literacy, increasing motivation, knowing the feasibility of learning media and knowing student responses to the media developed with types of learning media such as e-modules, e-books, e-LKPD, media with interactive multimedia, audio visual and web-based such as software
Meta-Analysis: Learning Model to Increase HOTS of High School Students in Biology Subject
Full text linkHigher order thinking skills are one of the skills needed by students in 21st century learning. Many studies have shown that Indonesian students' higher thinking skills are still low. One way to empower students' higher order thinking skills is to choose the right learning model so that learning objectives can be achieved properly. This research is a quantitative study using descriptive methods and analyzing 15 articles written by researchers or students where the learning model research was conducted in Indonesia. The research method used in the articles was quasi-experimental and supported by data needed to calculate the effect size, including mean data, standard deviation, sample size, and hypothesis testing. The articles focused on the influence of the learning model on HOTS of high school students in biology subjects from 2013-2022, which were sourced from journals accredited by Arjuna. The conclusion drawn was that the learning model can empower HOTS students based on the effect size. This research is quantitative research with descriptive method so that it can be concluded that in general the learning model can empower students' HOTS based on effect size. The learning model that is considered to be able to empower students' HOTS with the greatest effect is the jigsaw cooperative type with an effect size value of 1.5. Followed by the multimedia-assisted discovery learning model with an effect size value of 0.72 having a medium effect category. The next moderate effect is a two problem solving cycles model with an effect size value of 0.67
Development of an Active Learning-Based Biology KIT for Class XI MIA Students on Digestive System Material
Full text linkThe digestive system is one of the materials in class XI MIA which requires students to be able to present a report on the results of the food test practicum. However, in Biology learning at MA Ihyaul Ulum this has not been realized. This is due to the unavailability of laboratories and supporting tools and materials for practicum, as well as the lack of innovation from teachers. When teaching Biology, teachers tend to use the lecture method so that students become less active in learning Biology. Therefore, a learning media was developed that can be used to conduct a food test practicum on digestive system material in the form of an Active Learning-Based Biology KIT. This study aims to develop and test the validity and practicality of the Biology KIT products developed. This research uses the 4-D development model which is simplified into 3-D. This research was conducted at MA Ihyaul Ulum Wedarijaksa Pati on 6 February 2023 to 6 March 2023 with the subject of Class XI MIA 1 which numbered 33 students. This study found that the Active Learning-Based Biology Learning KIT product developed in the category of highly valid with a percentage score of 95% based on the assessment of material experts and a score of 98% based on the assessment of media experts. In addition, the Active Learning-Based Biology Learning KIT product developed is also in the very practical category with a score of 96% based on teacher trials and 93% based on student trials
The Relationship Between Academic Stress and Class XII Students' Biology Learning Outcomes
Full text linkLearning outcomes are the important matter in the learning process so that learning outcomes are often used as a determinant of success in achieving learning purposes. The learning outcomes achieved by each student will be different. This is due to several factors, one of which is related to student psychological conditions in the form of stress in an academic context. This study aims to determine the relationship between academic stress and biology learning outcomes of class XII students. The research was conducted at SMA Negeri 4 Bekasi City in the 2022/2023 academic year. The method used is a quantitative descriptive method with correlational studies. The sample used was 104 students of class XII who were selected through simple random sampling technique. The instruments used were questionnaires and multiple choice test questions. The prerequisite test results show that the data are normally distributed and homogeneous. The result of calculating the correlation coefficient is -0.473 and is included in the medium criteria. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant negative relationship between academic stress and the biology learning outcomes of class XII students. The higher the academic stress, the lower the biology learning outcomes of class XII students. The coefficient of determination is 0.224, which means that academic stress contributes 22.4% to the biology learning outcomes of class XII students
The Implementation of Project Based Learning with Lesson Study Approach on Human Respiratory System Material to Improve Critical Thinking Skills
Full text linkThe common problem encountered in learning is the use of inappropriate learning models. Based on the results of interviews with teachers, known that teachers use less varied models and often use the lecturing method. This condition causes the critical thinking skills of the students not well developed. The purpose of the study is to determine the impact and difference of the PjBL model implementation with the Lesson Study approach on students' critical thinking skills in the human respiratory system lesson. The research method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. The research design used a pretest-posttest control group design involving two classes: the experimental class and the control class. Analysis of students' critical thinking skills using inferential statistics was carried out with the Paired t-test, Independent t-test, and the N-Gain Score. The results of this study showed that the data was distributed normally but not homogeneous, then it was followed by a nonparametric test. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon test, a p-value of 0.001 is obtained, which means that there is an influence of the PjBL model with LS on critical thinking skills. The results of the Mann-Whitney test obtained a p-value of 0.00, which means that there is a significant difference in the average value of the critical thinking skills. The results of the N-Gain score in the experimental class obtained the value of 0.76 (high). Meanwhile, in the control class, the value of 0.34 (medium) is obtained
Literature Review: The Effect of the Creative Problem Solving (CPS) Learning Model on Students' Creative Thinking Ability
Full text linkIn the context of the 21st century, we are basically required to have skills. in the world of education itself, skills can be realized with learning media based on the Higher Order of Thinking Skills (HOTS). this is a challenge for educators, in improving the skills and creativity of each student. Basically the creative problem solving model is an ability related to problem-based creativity. The purpose of this research itself is to prove that the Creative problem solving model can be an effort to improve students' creative thinking skills. The research was conducted with a literature review on related articles within a five year period (2018-2022). From 20 literatures, 5 of the most suitable ideas were taken, proving that creative problem solving is a very good model to be developed and has a positive influence in improving students' creative thinking abilities