Biota: Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi
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    108 research outputs found

    Pengaruh Polutan Terhadap Struktur Morfologi Stomata Daun Trembesi (Samanea saman (Jacg) Merr)

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    Trembesi (Samanea saman) is one of the plants that is currently developed as one of the green line plants. Stomata as part of the leaf that has the ability to bind air, especially oxygen and carbon dioxide, is one part of the plant that can be used as an indicator to see the effect of pollutants contained in the air. The result was obtained by using an electron microscope to analyze the morphological structure of stomata leaves Trembesi (Samanea saman). Location was determined by two groups, the control group was at the UKI campus environment which was away from air pollution and the treatment group was in the Cawang police station where many vehicles passed through. Within a 90 days after treatment of pollutant exposure to plants, the structure of Trembesi leaf stomata was observed using an electron microscope. Based on the observation, the leaf position in the middle of the tree and the position of the leaf at the bottom of the tree, it was found that the leaves placed in the control position had a finer stomata mouth structure, more leaf hairs, and a wider diameter. While on the leaves that are placed on the location exposed to pollutants, has an irregular leaf mouth structure, fewer leaf feathers, and smaller diameter. This study can be concluded that there was an effect of exposure of pollutant that could change morphology of stomata leaves of Trembesi (Samanea saman)

    Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Menstruasi Dengan Sikap dalam Penatalaksanaan Dismenore Primer pada Remaja Putri di SMAN 58 Jakarta

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    Primary dysmenorrhea was experienced by about 72.89 % of young women in Indonesia. Primary dysmenorrhea is a common problem that often reported during their cycle.  In other study, there are about 41.2 % of young woman that choose to do nothing in order to reduce their pain.  Therefore, knowledge about menstruation has big part for their attitude and practices to reduce and stop the pain caused by dysmenorrhea. This study aims to know the correlation between menstruation knowledge with attitude in the primary dysmenorrhea management. This study was done in November 2016 at SMAN 58 Jakarta, using descriptive method and correlation study survey technique. All of the class XII female student were used as the population, and 90 responden were taken using simple random sampling. The test showed that the data was homogen and have normal distribution. The regression model Y = 30.557 + 2.166X was significant and showed a linear correlation.  Correlation coefficient obtained from hypothesis test was 0.762. This result showed a strong and positive correlation between knowledge and attitude about primary dysmenorrhea in female student at SMAN 58 Jakarta   &nbsp

    Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Team Games Tournament (TGT) di Kelas X SMAN 4 Kota Bengkulu

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    Cooperative learning of Team Games Tournament (TGT) with numbered media card is one of teaching method that can be applied to biology. The objectives of this research were to describe the activities of teacher, activities of student student, and result student learning with apply cooperative learning model of Team Games Tournament (TGT). This was a classroom action research (CAR) with quantitative descriptive method and the subjects of this research were biology teachers and 34 students of SMAN 4 class XF Bengkulu city. The instrument used in this research was the observation and test sheets. Data collected were analyzed by calculating the average and specifies the range of values ​​for each criterion, while the test of data analyzed calculating the average value of the class and percentage of completeness classical learning. Results of data analysis observation of the teacher activity first cycle obtained to score of 34.5 with good criteria, then increased in the second cycle to 38 with good criteria. The activity of students in the first cycle obtained score of 34.5 with good criteria, then increased in the second cycle to 37 with good criteria. The student learning results the first cycle of 73.55% with incomplete criteria then increased in the second cycle to be 88.23% with complete criteria. This applied model of learning type TGT could upgrade the activities of teacher, activities of student, and the learning results of Biology students class XF SMAN 4 Bengkulu City.   Keywords : Cooperative Learning, Team Games Tournament (TGT); Result of learning, Student activity; Teacher activit

    Pengembangan Majalah Biologi (Biomagz) Pada Materi Virus Sebagai Alternatif Sumber Belajar Mandiri Siswa Kelas X di MAN 1 Mataram

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    This study aims to examine the quality of application of biology magazine as an alternative self-learning resource for 10th year students in MAN 1 Mataram on Virus Material. This is a research and development study using ADDIE model which consist of Analysis, Design, Development and Implementation as well as Evaluation. To assest the quality of Biology Magazine (BioMagz), This was determined by assessment sheets (questionnaire) covering components includes the material/ content feasibility, linguistic and presentation. This Biology Magazine (BioMagz) was applied to 15 students of the 10th year in MAN 1 Mataram. The result showed that there was a significant different in learning outcomes of students whom Biology Magazine (Biomagz) was applied compared to students whom was conventional resoursce applied. This was shown by assessments of content completeness which was excellent with scores 100%, and Media worthiness reached scores 96% which was excellent, while evaluation result of field trials was good with scores 77,5%. This study suggested that Biology Magazine (BioMagz) can be used as an alternative self-learning resource to learn virus material in school. &nbsp

    Determinasi Pola Konsumsi Minuman Keras pada Remaja di Pulau Lombok

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    This study aims to identify the determinants of alcohol consumption patterns (liquor) in adolescents in Lombok Island, the condition of alcohol abuse that is already at a very alarming level. This research used cross-sectional design with quantitative approach. Sample taken by purposive sampling in juvenile Junior High School (JHS) and Senior High School (SHS) in Lombok Island amounted to 1664 students. Data collected by using questionnaires distributed to respondents. The variables measured as follows: alcohol consumption patterns, gender, age, cigarette consumption pattern, parental education level, parental divorce status, peer influence, social media influence, sexual behavior, conflict with spouses and family conflicts. Data analysis was descriptive and Chi-square with significant level p <0.05 and Odds Ratio (OR) with Confidence Interval (CI) 95%. There was a significant relationship between alcohol consumption (liquor) > 3 liter/week pattern in adolescents in Lombok Island based on gender, age, cigarette consumption pattern, parental education level, parental divorce status, peer influence, social media, sexual behavior, conflict with spouse and conflict with family (p <0.05). This can be concluded that the causality of alcohol consumption patterns (liquor) in adolescents was determined by various factors derived from the environment and internal factors within the adolescent. Thus, it is necessary to do promotive and preventive efforts in minimizing alcohol abuse in adolescents

    Analisis Distribusi Serangga Tanah Jalan MT Haryono dan Tlogomas Malang

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    oai:ojs2.biota.ac.id:article/3Vegetation in urban areas can be viewed, as compensation for environmental change due to urbanization of plant diversity affecting the diversity of animals in an ecosystem, the loss of plant species will disrupt the food webs in the ecosystem. Research on the diversity of soil insects found in shade trees species is still not widely done. The purpose of this study were to identify the types of soil insects found in shade trees along Dinoyo and Tlogomas roadside in sub-district of Lowokwaru, Malang and to characterize spatial distribution of soil insect species found in shade trees along Dinoyo and Tlogomas roadside in sub-district of Lowokwaru Malang by using GIS application. Sampling was conducted at two different locations (MT Haryono and Tlogomas Road). Soil insect analysis was calculated using Shannon-Wiener (H') index at different sites. Variables measured were Relative Frequency (FR) and Relative Abundance (KR), while mapping Spatial descriptions. Distribution of soil insects was done by stages in spatial data analysis including digitization, attribute data, map overlay, and map output results. The results of this study obtained the number of species of soil insects as many as 14 species with a total of 287 individuals. Soil insects most commonly found were family Formicidae, the species of Momorium destructor with the number of individuals as much as 87 individuals, and Paratrechina longicornis as many as 86 individuals

    Penerapan Metode Course Review Horay Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Biologi Universitas Bengkulu

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    The Purpose of this study is to determine the use of Course Review Horay method for increasing students interest in Vertebrate Zoology courses in Biology Education Department year 2017/2018. This study is a Classroom Action Research, the subjects consisted of 47 students. Data were collected using observation, questionnaires, and documentation. Data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis and effect size. This study was conducted in three cycles, each consisting of one meeting during 2 x 50 minutes. Result showed that the Course review horay method could increase students’ interest and the cognitive learning outcomes.  Based on questionnaires on students learning interest, at cycle I, data obtained as much as 44,73%, while at cycle II showed an increase in average score by 81,58%. As for the cognitive learning outcomes showed an increase in post-test value in each cycle. The effect size between cycle I and cycle II as much as 0.39 representing small effect size. While the effect size for cycle II and III were 1, 78 which represent high effect size

    Efektifitas Pemberian Suplemen Serbuk Kunyit (Currcuma longa L.) Terhadap Jumlah Bakal Telur (Hierarki Folikel) Puyuh Jepang (Coturnix-coturnix japonica L)

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    The purpose of this research was to study the effect of turmeric powder supplementation prior to sexual maturity of Japanese quail’s egg. Forty-five of female quils were assigned into completely randomized design with 3 treatments (P0: without tumeric powder or control, P1: level of turmeric powder 54 mg/quail/day, P2: level of turmeric powder 108 mg/quail/day) and each treatments used 3 quils with 5 replications respectively. The treatments were administrated every day for 30 days started at the age of 14 days. Parameters measured were number of follicles hierarchy. Statistical analysis used ANOVA followed by Duncan’s test. The result showed that administrated turmeric powder suplementation at level 108 mg/quail/day had significantly increase the number of Japanese quail follicles hierarchy prior to sexual maturity

    Hubungan Persepsi Tentang Jerawat dengan Kepercayaan Diri Remaja di SMAN 16 Jakarta

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    Acne can appear to everyone when someone is entering adolescence. Every teenager will perceive acne individually. Acne problems can cause a person to become less confidence. Every teenager should be able to accept self-condition and maintaining skin care.  Furthermore, they should make appearance as problem in self confidence. This study aims to determine the correlation between acne perception with teens’ self confidence in SMAN 16 Jakarta. The method used are descriptive method with survey techniques through correlational studies. The population of this research was grade X MIA. The sample used in this study were 106 students and taken by simple random sampling. The prerequisite test results indicated that the distributed data were normal and distributed homogeneous. Regression test was obtained by regression model Ŷ = 15.069 + 0,771X and shown by a linear relationship. Based on hypothesis test, correlation coefficient value of 0.791 indicates a relationship of strong category coefficient of determination indicated 62.6% perception contributed to the teens self confidence. This study shown that there was a positive relationship between the perception of adolescent acne with confidence in SMAN 16 Jakarta.   &nbsp

    Analisis Keterampilan Dasar Mengajar Mahasiswa Pada Mata Kuliah Praktek Proses Pembelajaran Biologi

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    As a prospective teacher, students need to be trained in basic teaching skills before doing Field Experience Practice (PPL). Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research on the level of mastery of basic skills of teaching students. The purpose of this study is to know the basic skills of teaching students, the subjects of Biology Learning Process Practice, Biology Education Study Program, Teacher Training and Education Faculty, Widya Mandira Catholic University, Academic Year 2016/2017. This research is a quantitative descriptive research. The instrument used is the basic teaching skill assessment instrument. Data were collected by observation method and analyzed by descriptive quantitative. The results showed that the average ability to open the learning and attitude in the learning process is very good, with the value of each 3,625 and 3,675; Mastery of teaching materials and learning process is quite good with the value of each 3,475 and 3,575. While the evaluation aspect is quite good with the value of 3,5375 and the ability to close learning is good with a value of 3.4. &nbsp

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