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KRISIS INTEGRITAS KEPEMIMPINAN: ANALISIS ETIKA MANAJERIAL DALAM INDUSTRI PERBANKAN SYARIAH MODERN
Full text linkArtikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji krisis integritas dalam kepemimpinan manajerial pada industri perbankan syariah modern, dengan menitikberatkan pada analisis etika manajerial sebagai landasan evaluatif terhadap praktik kepemimpinan yang seharusnya sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah studi kepustakaan dengan pendekatan kualitatif, melalui analisis kritis terhadap literatur akademik, laporan industri, serta prinsip etika Islam dan teori kepemimpinan etis. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kesenjangan signifikan antara nilai-nilai etika Islam yang seharusnya mendasari kepemimpinan di perbankan syariah dengan realitas praktik manajerial yang terjadi, terutama dalam aspek transparansi, keadilan, dan tanggung jawab sosial. Krisis integritas ini tidak hanya melemahkan kepercayaan publik, tetapi juga berpotensi mengancam keberlanjutan industri perbankan syariah itu sendiri. Implikasi dari temuan ini menunjukkan urgensi perumusan kerangka etika kepemimpinan yang lebih aplikatif dan kontekstual, serta pentingnya pembinaan karakter dan akuntabilitas spiritual bagi para pemimpin di sektor ini. Rekomendasi utama artikel ini adalah perlunya reposisi paradigma kepemimpinan berbasis maqashid syariah yang menekankan integritas sebagai inti dari kepemimpinan Islami.
Artikel ini mengkaji krisis integritas dalam kepemimpinan perbankan syariah modern sebagai tantangan struktural dan kultural yang melemahkan nilai-nilai Islam seperti keadilan, amanah, dan tanggung jawab sosial. Melalui pendekatan Systematic Literature Review terhadap 30 artikel ilmiah, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi kesenjangan antara idealisme syariah dan praktik manajerial aktual, serta menawarkan strategi reformasi seperti penguatan pelatihan etika, pemberdayaan Dewan Pengawas Syariah, dan penerapan indikator maqashid syariah dalam tata kelola organisasi. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi konseptual dan praktis untuk membangun kepemimpinan syariah yang berintegritas, adaptif, dan berkelanjutan.This article aims to examine the integrity crisis in managerial leadership within the modern Islamic banking industry, with an emphasis on managerial ethics analysis as an evaluative foundation for leadership practices that should align with Sharia principles. The method used in this writing is literature review with a qualitative approach, through critical analysis of academic literature, industry reports, as well as Islamic ethical principles and theories of ethical leadership. The analysis results indicate that there is a significant gap between the Islamic ethical values that should underpin leadership in Islamic banking and the reality of managerial practices that occur, especially regarding transparency, fairness, and social responsibility. This integrity crisis not only weakens public trust but also potentially threatens the sustainability of the Islamic banking industry itself. The implications of these findings highlight the urgency of formulating a more applicable and contextual ethical framework for leadership, as well as the importance of character building and spiritual accountability for leaders in this sector. The main recommendation of this article is the necessity of repositioning the maqashid shariah-based leadership paradigm that emphasizes integrity as the core of Islamic leadership. This article examines the integrity crisis in modern Islamic banking leadership as a structural and cultural challenge that undermines Islamic values such as justice, trustworthiness, and social responsibility. Through a Systematic Literature Review approach to 30 scientific articles, this research identifies the gap between shariah idealism and actual managerial practices, and offers reform strategies such as strengthening ethics training, empowering the Sharia Supervisory Board, and implementing maqashid shariah indicators in organizational governance. These findings contribute conceptually and practically to building Islamic leadership integrity, adaptive, and sustainable
TRANFORMASI REGULASI TERHADAP WAQAF UANG DALAM SISTEM PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI ERA DIGITALISASI
No full textCash waqf, as an Islamic social finance instrument, has experienced substantial growth in line with digital technology advancement. The integration of cash waqf into the Islamic banking system has fostered various innovations, including Islamic crowdfunding platforms and blockchain-based waqf management. However, this digital transformation has not been fully accompanied by adequate regulatory frameworks, posing challenges in terms of legality, governance, and legal protection.
This study aims to review the literature related to regulatory transformation of cash waqf within the context of digital Islamic banking. A total of 20 relevant academic articles were systematically examined to identify key issues, policy approaches, and research gaps concerning digital cash waqf regulation. The study finds that misalignment between technological innovation and regulatory clarity results in legal uncertainty, weak institutional coordination, and low public participation.
The findings show that the successful implementation of digital cash waqf depends heavily on a regulatory framework that is inclusive, responsive to technological changes, and based on Sharia principles. This article proposes a conceptual framework as a foundation for policy development that supports sustainability, accountability, and transparency in modern Islamic financial systems.Wakaf uang sebagai instrumen keuangan sosial Islam telah mengalami perkembangan signifikan seiring dengan kemajuan teknologi digital. Integrasi antara wakaf uang dan sistem perbankan syariah memunculkan berbagai inovasi, seperti platform crowdfunding syariah dan penggunaan teknologi blockchain. Namun, transformasi digital ini belum sepenuhnya diikuti oleh kerangka regulasi yang memadai, sehingga menimbulkan tantangan dalam aspek legalitas, tata kelola, dan perlindungan hukum.
Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji literatur terkait transformasi regulasi wakaf uang pada konteks perbankan syariah digital. Sebanyak 20 artikel ilmiah yang relevan ditelaah secara sistematis untuk mengidentifikasi isu utama, pendekatan kebijakan, serta celah penelitian terkait regulasi wakaf uang digital. Artikel ini menemukan bahwa ketidaksesuaian antara inovasi teknologi dan kejelasan regulasi menyebabkan kurangnya kepastian hukum, lemahnya koordinasi kelembagaan, serta rendahnya partisipasi publik.
Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa keberhasilan implementasi wakaf uang digital sangat bergantung pada kerangka regulasi yang inklusif, adaptif terhadap perubahan teknologi, dan tetap menjunjung tinggi prinsip-prinsip syariah. Artikel ini menawarkan kerangka pemikiran konseptual sebagai landasan bagi pengembangan kebijakan yang mendukung keberlanjutan, akuntabilitas, dan transparansi wakaf uang dalam sistem keuangan Islam modern
Transformative Da’wah and Wasathiyah Islam: A Contextual Analysis of TGH. L. Muhammad Turmudzi Badaruddin’s Communicative Strategy: Dakwah Transformatif dan Islam Wasathiyah di Lombok: Analisis Kontekstual atas Strategi Komunikasi TGH. L. Muhammad Turmudzi Badaruddin”
No full textThis study examines the da’wah communication strategies of TGH. L. Muhammad Turmudzi Badaruddin in Lombok, Indonesia, a region facing religious polarization and growing challenges of intolerance. Using a qualitative case study design, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis at Pondok Pesantren Qamarul Huda Bagu. The findings reveal a multimodal da’wah approach that integrates bil-lisan (oral preaching), bil-hal (exemplary conduct), and bil-kitabah (written texts), institutionalized through pesantren-based education and community initiatives. These strategies not only foster tolerance and social cohesion but also embed wasathiyah Islam into local socio-economic structures such as pesantren cooperatives. Theoretically, this study extends da’wah communication theory by situating it within contemporary frameworks of mediatized and contextual religion, demonstrating how pesantren leadership functions as communicative authority in multicultural societies. Practically, the study highlights the potential of pesantren-based leaders to institutionalize Islamic moderation as a sustainable model for peacebuilding and civic engagement beyond individual charisma
Islamic Self‑Respect as a Coping Strategy for Victims of Sexual Harassment
Full text linkVictims of sexual abuse in Muslim communities often face limited access to psychosocial support due to stigma, shame, and the lack of culturally and religiously relevant interventions. This study addresses these challenges by examining how Islamic values, izzah (dignity), sabr (patience), and tawakkul (trust in God) can support the development of self-esteem as a coping strategy for victims. Using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) combined with bibliometric analysis through VOSviewer software, this study explores how these core Islamic concepts contribute to psychological resilience. The findings reveal that self-esteem rooted in Islamic spirituality plays a critical role in helping victims cope with trauma and rebuild their psychological well-being. Islamic values offer not only personal spiritual strength but also a culturally appropriate framework for recovery, especially in communities where modern mental health services are underutilized. An approach based on sabr, tawakkul, and izzah can strengthen resilience and restore self-worth affected by abuse. This study provides valuable insights for scholars, mental health practitioners, and policymakers, emphasizing the need for interventions and policies grounded in Islamic teachings to support survivors in Muslim communities.Victims of sexual abuse in Muslim communities often face limited access to psychosocial support due to stigma, shame, and the lack of culturally and religiously relevant interventions. This study addresses these challenges by examining how Islamic values, izzah (dignity), sabr (patience), and tawakkul (trust in God) can support the development of self-esteem as a coping strategy for victims. Using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) combined with bibliometric analysis through VOSviewer software, this study explores how these core Islamic concepts contribute to psychological resilience. The findings reveal that self-esteem rooted in Islamic spirituality plays a critical role in helping victims cope with trauma and rebuild their psychological well-being. Islamic values offer not only personal spiritual strength but also a culturally appropriate framework for recovery, especially in communities where modern mental health services are underutilized. An approach based on sabr, tawakkul, and izzah can strengthen resilience and restore self-worth affected by abuse. This study provides valuable insights for scholars, mental health practitioners, and policymakers, emphasizing the need for interventions and policies grounded in Islamic teachings to support survivors in Muslim communities
The Cultural Transformation of Akkarungeng (A study on Childhood Education Patterns in Bone Regency)
No full textBackground: Akkarungeng culture is a cultural concept containing values that were originally only taught to Bugis aristocrats/Arung. Based on the word Akkarungeng itself, Akkarungeng was an area where an Arung Mangkau' ruled. After undergoing cultural transmission, it turned into a value concept that has become a legacy for all Bugis people to this day and is part of the Pengadereng Culture contained in Lontara Latoa Tana Bone.
Research Objectives: This study aims to examine and analyse the pattern of child education applied by parents in Bone Regency while still implementing Akkarungeng cultural values.
Methods: This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods, applying observation, in-depth interviews with expert sources, and documentation, as well as the data sources obtained, namely primary data which is the main data used by researchers, while the secondary data used in this research relates to literature reviews that support this research. The data obtained was analysed through triangulation to ensure the validity of the findings.
Results: This study found that the Akkarungeng culture consists of four personal values including, ᨒᨛᨇᨘ Le ̂mpu (Honest), ᨁᨛᨈᨛᨂ Ge ̂tte ̂ng (firm/consistent), ᨕᨉ ᨈᨚᨂᨛ Ada Tonge ̂ng (Correct Speech), and ᨈᨛᨆᨄᨔᨗᨒᨕᨗᨂᨛ Te ̂mmappasilainge ̂ng (Not Discriminating) still applied by parents in Bone Regency in educating children through by going through three stages of guiding, directing and coaching.
Conclusions: Akkarungeng Cultural Values contain four main values that are applied by parents in Bone Regency, with the presence of this research is expected to provide an understanding to the wider community that the values that are still preserved have undergone transmission and become cultural wisdom that should be known and preserved.
Keywords: Akkarungeng Cultural 1; Childhood Education 2; Pengadereng 3
 
The Role of Fintech in the Transformation of the Cashless Society of the Sharia Financial Sector with A Literature Review Approach: Peran Fintech dalam Transformasi Masyarakat Cashless di Sektor Keuangan Syariah dengan Pendekatan Tinjauan Literatur
Full text linkThe development of financial technology (fintech) has driven a significant transformation in the Islamic finance sector, particularly toward a cashless society, where transactions are conducted without cash. This study aims to analyze the role of fintech in this transformation through a literature review and bibliometric analysis using data from 21 Scopus journals, 26 from Google Scholar, and 15 from Crossref. Of the 62 journals analyzed, approximately 70% indicate that fintech plays a significant role in increasing financial inclusion, operational efficiency, and the development of Sharia-compliant financial products. Innovations such as digital payments, peer-to-peer lending, and Sharia-compliant investments are key drivers of this transition. Analysis using Vosviewer also reveals the dominance of the keyword "fintech," which is closely correlated with Islamic banking, although specific studies related to a cashless society are still limited. However, challenges such as regulation, data security, and public literacy remain obstacles that need to be overcome. Overall, fintech is a key catalyst in the digitalization of inclusive and sustainable Islamic finance
Analisis Perbandingan Hukum Terhadap Perjudian Sabung Ayam Di Kabupaten Tana Toraja (Studi Putusan Nomor. 1/ Pid.B/ 2021/ PN Mak)
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pertimbangan hakim, perspektif fiqih jināyah, dan perbandingan antara hukum positif dengan hukum Islam dalam memberikan sanksi terhadap pelaku judi sabung ayam, dengan studi kasus pada putusan nomor 1/Pid.B/2021/PN Mak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan kajian pustaka, melalui analisis literatur ilmiah, dokumen hukum, serta ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an dan hadis. Data dianalisis menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan untuk memastikan keabsahan dan relevansi temuan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hakim mempertimbangkan unsur yuridis dan non-yuridis dalam menjatuhkan hukuman, dengan fokus pada keadilan, kepastian hukum, dan kemanfaatan. Dalam perspektif fiqih jināyah, tindak pidana ini dikategorikan sebagai jarīmah ta’zīr yang hukumannya diserahkan kepada ulil amri untuk menyesuaikan dengan konteks sosial. Perbandingan antara hukum positif dan hukum Islam menunjukkan bahwa kedua sistem hukum memiliki kesamaan dalam melarang judi sabung ayam, namun berbeda dalam fleksibilitas pemberian sanksi. Hukum Islam melalui pendekatan ta’zīr menawarkan hukuman yang lebih adaptif dan kontekstual. Penelitian ini signifikan dalam memberikan wawasan tentang harmonisasi antara hukum positif dan hukum Islam untuk menciptakan penegakan hukum yang lebih adil dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat lokal. Manfaat penelitian ini adalah memberikan rekomendasi kebijakan penegakan hukum yang kolaboratif, dengan melibatkan norma agama dan budaya untuk mengatasi permasalahan sosial seperti judi sabung ayam
The Transformation of Islamic Social Finance Concepts Towards Sustainable Economic Development in the Era of Disruption.: TRANSFORMASI KONSEP KEUANGAN SOSIAL ISLAM TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI BERKELANJUTAN DI ERA DISRUPSI.
No full textThis article systematically examines the development of Islamic social finance concepts and their role in promoting sustainable economic development in the context of digital economic transformation. Using a systematic literature review methodology, the study analyzes 30 scholarly articles published between 2015 and 2024, focusing on Islamic social finance, sustainable development, and digital transformation. The findings highlight the significant potential of Islamic social finance—such as zakat, waqf, and charity—as instruments for redistribution and poverty alleviation. However, the sector has not fully embraced digital transformation, particularly in areas of regulation, governance, and product innovation. The study recommends that Islamic social finance institutions adopt digital approaches and strengthen alignment with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Practically, this research supports the development of more adaptive and technology-based policy strategies, while theoretically enriching the academic discourse on the integration of Islamic values in sustainable economic development in the era of disruptionArtikel ini mengkaji secara sistematis perkembangan konsep keuangan sosial Islam dan kontribusinya terhadap pembangunan ekonomi berkelanjutan di era transformasi digital. Dengan menggunakan metode systematic literature review terhadap 30 artikel ilmiah terbitan 2015–2024, penelitian ini menyoroti potensi besar keuangan sosial Islam—seperti zakat, wakaf, dan sedekah—dalam mengatasi ketimpangan ekonomi dan mendukung tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan (SDGs). Namun, ditemukan bahwa adopsi teknologi digital di sektor ini masih terbatas, terutama dalam aspek regulasi, tata kelola, dan inovasi. Studi ini merekomendasikan agar lembaga keuangan sosial Islam mengintegrasikan pendekatan digital dan memperkuat perannya dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan. Implikasi dari kajian ini mencakup perumusan strategi kebijakan yang adaptif dan kontribusi teoritis terhadap diskursus ekonomi Islam di era disrupsi
EVALUASI KINERJA MAQASID SYARIAH TERHADAP OPRASIONAL BANK SYARIAH DI ERA DIGITALISASI
Full text linkThis study aims to evaluate the performance of Islamic banks using the Maqasid Shariah Index (MSI) approach, particularly in the context of the digital transformation era that increasingly affects the banking system. The main focus of this study is to assess the extent to which Islamic banks are able to fulfill the objectives of Shariah—such as the protection of religion, life, intellect, lineage, and wealth—in their operations, as well as how digitalization influences the achievement of these goals.
The methodology used in this research is library research with a descriptive qualitative approach. Secondary data were obtained from 30 scholarly references, including accredited SINTA and Scopus journal articles, academic books, and previous studies related to the evaluation of Islamic banking performance and maqasid shariah.
The results show that although some Islamic banks have adopted maqasid principles in their policies and reporting, the implementation is not yet optimal. Many Islamic banks still tend to focus more on financial performance and profitability rather than on achieving the social values of maqasid, such as community empowerment and economic justice. Digital transformation presents both opportunities and challenges: on one hand, it accelerates services, but on the other hand, it has not fully supported the comprehensive realization of maqasid.
Based on these findings, it is recommended that Islamic banks better balance profit-oriented aspects with the social mission of maqasid shariah. There is a need for the integration of digital technology grounded in maqasid values in strategic planning and performance evaluation. Practically, this research can serve as a reference for policymakers and Islamic bank management in formulating maqasid-based performance indicators. Theoretically, this study enriches the literature on banking performance evaluation from a more holistic and humanistic Shariah perspective.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja bank syariah dengan menggunakan pendekatan Maqasid Syariah Index (MSI), khususnya dalam konteks era transformasi digital yang semakin memengaruhi sistem perbankan. Fokus utama kajian ini adalah menilai sejauh mana bank syariah mampu memenuhi tujuan-tujuan syariah seperti perlindungan agama, jiwa, akal, keturunan, dan harta dalam operasionalnya, serta bagaimana digitalisasi memengaruhi pencapaian tersebut.Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka (library research) dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Data sekunder diperoleh dari 30 referensi ilmiah yang terdiri dari artikel jurnal terakreditasi SINTA dan Scopus, buku akademik, serta hasil penelitian terdahulu terkait evaluasi kinerja bank syariah dan maqasid syariah.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun sebagian bank syariah telah mengadopsi prinsip maqasid dalam kebijakan dan pelaporannya, implementasinya belum optimal. Banyak bank syariah masih cenderung fokus pada kinerja finansial dan profitabilitas daripada pencapaian nilai-nilai sosial maqasid, seperti pemberdayaan masyarakat dan keadilan ekonomi. Transformasi digital sendiri menjadi peluang sekaligus tantangan: di satu sisi mempercepat layanan, namun di sisi lain belum sepenuhnya mendukung realisasi maqasid secara menyeluruh.Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, direkomendasikan agar bank syariah lebih menyeimbangkan aspek profit dengan misi sosial maqasid syariah. Diperlukan integrasi teknologi digital yang berlandaskan nilai-nilai maqasid dalam perencanaan strategis dan evaluasi kinerja. Secara praktis, penelitian ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi pengambil kebijakan dan manajemen bank syariah dalam merumuskan indikator kinerja berbasis maqasid. Secara teoritis, penelitian ini memperkaya literatur evaluasi kinerja perbankan dengan perspektif nilai syariah yang lebih holistik dan humanistik
Optimizing Human Resource Management in the Face of Lecturers' Administrative Burden: Implications for Teaching Quality at IAIN Curup
No full textAlthough the issue of lecturers' administrative workload has been widely discussed, there is still limited research that directly examines its impact within the context of Islamic higher education institutions. This study aims to explore the influence of administrative workload on the teaching quality of lecturers at IAIN Curup, with a focus on optimizing human resource management to improve teaching effectiveness. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the study combines qualitative data from in-depth interviews with lecturers and administrators, and quantitative data collected through a survey of 50 lecturers at IAIN Curup. The qualitative data were analyzed using thematic analysis, while the quantitative data were analyzed using simple regression techniques. The findings indicate that excessive administrative duties disrupt lecturers' concentration during the teaching process, negatively impact teaching quality, and reduce time management efficiency. Based on these findings, the study recommends a more balanced distribution of administrative tasks, the use of digital technology for streamlining administrative processes, and stronger institutional support in human resource management.
Keywords : Lecturer Administrative Workload, Teaching Quality, Human Resource ManagementPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengaruh beban administrasi terhadap kualitas pengajaran dosen di IAIN Curup, dengan fokus pada optimalisasi manajemen sumber daya manusia yang dapat meningkatkan efektivitas pengajaran. Meskipun isu beban administrasi dosen sering diangkat dalam berbagai studi, masih terbatas penelitian yang secara langsung mengkaji dampaknya dalam konteks perguruan tinggi Islam. Menggunakan pendekatan penelitian gabungan (mixed methods), studi ini mengombinasikan data kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam dengan dosen dan pengelola, serta data kuantitatif yang diperoleh melalui survei kepada 50 dosen di IAIN Curup. Data kualitatif dianalisis dengan pendekatan tematik, sementara data kuantitatif dianalisis menggunakan regresi sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa beban administrasi yang berlebihan mengganggu konsentrasi dosen dalam proses pembelajaran, memengaruhi kualitas pengajaran, serta menurunkan efektivitas pengelolaan waktu. Berdasarkan temuan ini, penelitian merekomendasikan pembagian tugas administratif yang lebih proporsional, pemanfaatan teknologi digital untuk efisiensi, dan peningkatan dukungan institusi dalam manajemen SDM.
Kata Kunci: Beban Administrasi Dosen, Kualitas Pengajaran, Manajemen SDM