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Etnomatematika dalam Ungkapan Bahasa Lokal Pattinjo: Memahami Konsep Geometri melalui Perspektif Budaya: Etnomathematics in the Local Language Expressions of Pattinjo: Understanding Geometry Concepts through a Cultural Perspective
This research departs from the framework that culture is a tool that can be used as a basic ingredient in learning activities, this activity is known as ethnomathematics. The concept of geometry includes the subject matter of the scientific field of mathematics which is closest to real-world problems. Therefore, this study aims to examine language expressions that contain the concept of geometry, as language is one of the elements in a culture. This research uses a type of qualitative research with an ethnographic approach as it means that this research focuses on research on the behavior and culture of a group, in this case based on observation, interviews conducted with community leaders who understand the Pattinjo language well to help translate terms that contain concept geometry, and documentation. The research results obtained indicate that there are a number of mathematical languages used by the Pattinjo people in their daily activities that contain the concept of geometry. Mathematical language includes the mention of the names of objects that have elements of plane shapes and spatial shapes, expressions of terms in the mention of area, height, volume, and numbers. It is hoped that the data obtained as a result of the research can open the public's view, especially to students, that cultural elements, namely local languages, can be used as a context that can be used as a starting point in learning mathematics.Penelitian ini bertolak pada kerangka berpikir bahwa budaya merupakan salah satu alat yang dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan dasar dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, kegiatan ini dikenal dengan istilah etnomatematika. Konsep geometri termasuk pokok bahasan bidang keilmuan matematika yang paling dekat dengan masalah dunia nyata. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji ungkapan bahasa yang mengandung konsep geometri dengan harapan dapat diintegrasikan ke dalam pembelajaran matematika di sekolah, sebagaimana bahasa merupakan salah satu unsur dalam suatu budaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi sebagaimana yang dimaksud bahwa penelitian ini berfokus pada penelitian tentang perilaku dan kebudayaan dari suatu kelompok, dalam hal ini bersumber pada observasi, wawancara yang dilakukan kepada tokoh masyarakat yang memahami bahasa Pattinjo dengan baik untuk membantu menerjemahkan istilah yang mengandung konsep geometri, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan adanya sejumlah bahasa matematis yang digunakan masyarakat suku Pattinjo dalam aktivitas sehari-hari yang mengandung konsep geometri. Bahasa matematis meliputi penyebutan nama benda yang memiliki unsur bangun datar dan bangun ruang, ungkapan istilah dalam penyebutan luasan, tinggi, volume, dan bilangan. Data yang diperoleh sebagai hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat membuka pandangan masyarakat khususnya kepada peserta didik bahwa unsur budaya yakni bahasa daerah dapat dijadikan sebagai suatu konteks yang dapat digunakan sebagai starting point dalam pembelajaran matematik
Penerapan Kaidah La Ib'rota Littawah Humi Pada Pembagian Keuntungan Dalam Akad Mudharabah
Hasil Penerapan dari Kaidah La Ib'rota Littawah Humi
Kepercayaan yang Lebih Tinggi : Dengan menerapkan kaidah ini, kepercayaan antara pemodal dan pengelola usaha meningkat. Kedua belah pihak merasa aman bahwa keputusan dan tindakan yang diambil didasarkan pada data dan bukti yang jelas, sehingga mengurangi potensi konflik.
Transparansi dan Akuntabilitas : Penerapan kaidah ini mendorong transparansi dan akuntabilitas dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan. Pengelola usaha berkewajiban untuk menyusun laporan yang akurat dan jelas, sementara pemodal memiliki keyakinan bahwa laporan tersebut dapat dipercaya.
Stabilitas Hukum dalam Akad : Kaidah ini memastikan bahwa akad yang telah disepakati tidak mudah dibatalkan atau diubah hanya karena adanya keraguan yang tidak berdasar. Ini memberikan stabilitas hukum bagi kedua belah pihak dan menjaga kelancaran akad mudharabah.
Pembagian Keuntungan yang Adil : Dengan memastikan bahwa pembagian keuntungan didasarkan pada bukti yang jelas dan laporan yang akurat, kaidah ini menjamin bahwa keuntungan dibagi dengan adil sesuai dengan kesepakatan awal. Ini membantu mencegah ketidakadilan dan memastikan bahwa semua pihak menerima bagian yang sesuai dengan kontribusi mereka.
Penerapan kaidah La Ib'rota Littawah Humi dalam akad mudharabah memastikan bahwa proses pembagian keuntungan dilakukan dengan adil, transparan, dan berdasarkan keyakinan yang kuat. Hal ini membantu menjaga integritas dan keadilan dalam transaksi syariah, serta meningkatkan kepercayaan antara pihak-pihak yang terlibat
INDONESIA'S DIPLOMATIC CONTRIBUTION TO THE ISRAEL-PALESTINE CONFLICT SINCE 1948
This article explores the dynamics of Indonesian diplomacy in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Despite ongoing tensions and armed confrontations between Palestinian fighters and the Israeli military, Indonesia has consistently advocated for Palestinian independence through a two-state solution. The historical ties between Indonesia and Palestine, coupled with the academic connections between Palestinian scholars and Indonesian students studying in Egypt, have strengthened the diplomatic relationship between the two nations. Indonesia's active role in supporting Palestinian recognition of Indonesian independence, alongside Egypt, remains relevant today. Using conflict resolution theory as a framework, this article delves into Indonesia's diplomatic efforts to address the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Notably, Indonesia has actively participated as a non-permanent member of the UN Security Council, opposing policies such as US President Donald Trump's decision to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel and relocate the embassy there. The findings illustrate Indonesia's multifaceted role in conflict resolution, encompassing positions as a co-sponsor, facilitator, mediator, participant, initiator, actor, motivator, and justifier in its endeavors to help resolve the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. By presenting these insights, the article aims to contribute to the understanding of Indonesia's unique diplomatic contributions to the ongoing conflict while avoiding plagiarism
P Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Tiktok Sebagai Strategi Pemasaran Bisnis Kuliner Di Barru: Media Sosial
Empangku Restaurant in Mallusetasi District, Barru Regency. The number of customers, good facilities and quality of employees is not directly proportional to the financial performance of the business. So what can be formulated in this research is the marketing strategy for the Empangku Restaurant business in Mallusetasi District, Barru Regency. The aim of this research is to find out the marketing strategy for Empangku Restaurant in Mallusetasi District, Barru Regency. Culinary Business Marketing Strategy Using Tiktok Social Media (Case Study at Rumah Empangku). This type of research uses primary data and secondary data using a qualitative research design. The number of informants in this research was 15 people (1 owner, 4 employees and 10 visitors). The sample will be obtained using purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques can be carried out by means of interviews, and observations, and a combination of the three, directly from respondents selected as samples, which includes the respondent's identity data. Based on the results obtained using qualitative analysis, it can be concluded in this research that the reason why Rumah Empangku's marketing strategy shifted from conventional methods to TikTok marketing is, because of technological advances, consumers are more inclined to use TikTok social media and to use social media marketing, especially TikTok. can further reduce costs in marketing financing and have a positive impact on the progress of Rumah Empangku, finally the role of the place variable in the marketing mix can make visitors come back to Rumah Empangku because Rumah Empangku provides an attractive atmosphere for consumers and the price is also appropriate. consumer pockets. This place, which according to researchers is very strategic because it is on the side of the road, with advances in technology and promotional strategies for Rumah Empangku, can immediately attract consumers.Rumah Makan Empangku di Kecamatan Mallusetasi Kabupaten Barru. Banyaknya pelanggan, bagusnya fasilitas dan kualitas karyawan ternyata tidak berbanding lurus dengan kinerja keuangan usaha. Sehingga dapat dirumuskan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana strategi pemasaran pada usaha Rumah Makan Empangku di Kecamatan Mallusetasi Kabupaten Barru. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi pemasaran Rumah Makan Empangku di Kecamatan Mallusetasi Kabupaten Barru. Strategi Pemasaran Bisnis Kuliner Menggunakan Media Sosial Tiktok (Studi Kasus di Rumah Empangku). Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder dengan menggunakan desain penelitian Kualitatif. Jumlah informan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 15 orang (1 Owner, 4 pegawai dan 10 Pengunjung). Sampel yang akan didapatkan dengan menggunakan Teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dapat dilakukan dengan cara interview (wawancara), dan observasi (pengamatan), dan gabungan dari ketiganya, Secara langsung dari responden yang terpilih sebagai sampel, dimana meliputi data identitas responden. Berdasarkan hasil yang didapatkan dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif, maka dapat disimpulkan dalam penelitian ini bahwa alasan mengapa strategi pemasaran Rumah Empangku beralih dari cara konvensional ke Tiktok marketing yaitu, karena kemajuan teknologi, konsumen lebih condong menggunakan sosial media TikTok dan dengan menggunakan social media marketing khususnya TikTok bisa lebih menekan cost dalam pembiayaan marketing dan memberikan dampak positif terhadap kemajuan Rumah Empangku, terakhir peran variable tempat / place dalam marketing mix bisa membuat pengunjung untuk datang kembali ke Rumah Empangku karena Rumah Empangku ini memberikan suasana tempat yang menarik bagi konsumen dan harganya juga sesuai dengan kantong konsumen. Tempat yang menurut peneliti sangat strategis karena berada dipinggir jalan, dengan adanya kemajuan teknologi dan strategi promosi Rumah Empangku, bisa langsung menarik para konsumen
Article Menganalisis Pengaruh E-commerce dan pembayaran digital terhadap peningkatan pendapatan UMKM bidang fashion di Pasar Senggol Parepare
This research aims to determine the influence of e-commerce and the use of Digital Payment on increasing the income of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the fashion sector at Senggol Parepare Market. The object of this research is MSMEs in Senggol Parepare Market. This research uses a quantitative approach, which is measured using a simple linear regression-based method with SPSS. The population of this research is MSME actors who collaborate at Senggol Parepare Market in 2023. The sample was determined using a random sampling method, with a total sample of 30 MSME actors. The data used uses primary data. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire. Hypothesis testing uses the t test and f test. The results of this research prove that e-commerce and Digital Payment have a significant positive effect on increasing MSME income at Senggol Parepare Market. This is seen in terms of sales turnover, number of customers, and total income as a means of marketing products and buying and selling transaction activities after utilizing e-commerce and digital payments to carry out business activities for MSME players.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah pengaruh e-commerce dan penggunaan Digital Payment terhadap peningkatan pendapatan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) bidang fashion di Pasar Senggol Parepare. Objek penelitian ini adalah UMKM di Pasar Senggol Parepare. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, yang diukur menggunakan metode berbasis regresi linier sederhana dengan SPSS. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah para pelaku UMKM yang berkolasi di Pasar Senggol Parepare pada tahun 2023. Sampel ditentukan menggunakan metode random sampling, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 pelaku UMKM. Data yang digunkan menggunakan data primier. Teknik pengumumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji t dan uji f. Hasil peelitian ini membuktikan bahwa e-commerce dan Digital Payment berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap peningkatan pendapatan UMKM di Pasar Senggol Parepare. Hal dilihat dari segi omzet penjualan, jumlah pelanggan, dan jumlah pendapatan sebagai sarana untuk melakukan pemasaran produk dan kegiatan transaksi jual beli setelah memanfaatkan e-commerce dan digital payment untuk melakukan kegiatan usaha bagi pelaku UMKM
The Fusion of Islamic Education and Bugis Socio-cultural Values as a Guide to Freedom of Thought
Background: The existence of sociocultural values that are so strong and thick in the daily life of Bugis people is interesting to be associated with the conception of freedom of thought. Considering that freedom of thought is still a concept that still requires a long study.
Research Objectives: This research provides an overview of the conception of freedom of thought and how Bugis socio-cultural values and norms can guide this freedom of thought. Hopefully, this research will provide a comprehensive understanding of freedom of thought from the perspective of Islamic education and Bugis socio-culture.
Methods: The research method used is a library research method that collects related literature and then combines it with content analysis so as to provide results and conclusions.
Results: The results show that freedom of thought is a concept that refers to individual freedom to think independently and critically without being influenced by existing opinions or authorities. However, freedom of thought must be accompanied and "supervised" by a herd of values and a set of principles so that there will be no significant problems arising when the thinking touches the corners of axiology (intersects with social society).
Conclusions: Islamic education and Bugis socio-cultural values can greatly guide freedom of thought because the development of Islam itself has recognized the school of kalam science as the foundation of thinking and Bugis society contains so many values, both from the oral tradition of pappaseng and those contained in the ethical philosophy called pangadereng
Understanding dramaturgic theory as the key to choosing an ideal leader
The concept of dramaturgy focuses on social life as a dramatic performance with the strategy of creating an appealing image for the public. The purpose of this research is to examine the roles and challenges of using dramaturgy in selecting an ideal leader. This research uses qualitative methods. Informants in this study consist of community figures, traditional leaders, and legislative candidates in Mancani Village. Data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques applied include data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results show that dramaturgy in leadership selection can reveal aspects of leaders that may not be apparent through their vision and mission, build attractiveness towards leaders in the eyes of the public, and effectively package political messages to create a convincing image. However, challenges in implementing dramaturgy include maintaining the authentic identity of a leader, difficulty in distinguishing between genuine character and constructed imagery, and diverse expectations from the community towards their leaders. Therefore, leaders must maintain their integrity and authentic identity in fulfilling their leadership roles. This helps them meet the expectations of the people they lead and maintain the trust that has been established
Prayer Therapy for Reducing Labor Anxiety in Hospitals: Effective Treatment or Placebo?
This article aims to explore the effectiveness of prayer therapy in reducing labor anxiety among pregnant women at an Islamic Hospital in Banjarmasin. The study utilizes a mixed-methods approach with a sequential explanatory design, where qualitative and quantitative data are collected in sequence to provide a comprehensive understanding of the phenomenon under investigation. Qualitative data were obtained through in-depth interviews with pregnant women and Islamic spiritual guidance officers, while quantitative data were collected using an anxiety scale questionnaire administered before and after the intervention. The results indicate that prayer therapy significantly reduces anxiety levels in pregnant women before labor. Qualitatively, the women reported increased calmness and mental preparedness following the prayer therapy, while the quantitative data showed a substantial decrease in anxiety levels post-intervention. These findings highlight the importance of integrating spiritual interventions into healthcare, particularly in religious communities. The study recommends the inclusion of prayer therapy as part of holistic childbirth programs to support the mental health of pregnant women
Dakwah’s Communication Strategies in the Digital Age: the Influence of Alaydrus’s Platform of Instagram
Divinity faces great challenges because of the diverse challenges and the intensity of changing times that each time raise new questions and studies, and given the diversity of human needs and interests that now tend to be more critical. One of the da’i who has been praising using the existing technology is Ustadzah Halimah Alaydrus on his Instagram account. In his account he not only video, but also answers to the problems experienced by his followers so not rarely they interact by leaving a comment on the comment column. The purpose of this research is to learn about the strategy of Ustadzah Halimah Alaydrus and its influence on his Instagram account. This research uses a qualitative approach to understand the strategy in depth. The result of this research is to know the performance and also the influence of Ustadzah Halimah Alaydrus
Model Praktik Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah dalam Pemberdayaan UMKM di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Practice Model of Sharia Microfinance Institutions in Empowering MSMEs during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Micro and small enterprises (UMKM) are key actors in the economy. These business entities play a crucial role in national economic development, such as contributing to the gross domestic product, creating jobs, and making investments. This study aims to analyze the operational models of research institutions. LKMS (Islamic Microfinance Institutions) empower SMEs in Indonesia. The analysis describes these models. The findings explain the impact of microfinance on strengthening small enterprises. From a modeling perspective, LKMS can enhance the production of small and medium enterprises. There are various microfinance models to strengthen small businesses. Specifically, Islamic financial institutions can utilize these models, which include solidarity groups, village bank models, grammar models, and individual modelsUsaha mikro dan kecil (UMKM) merupakan pelaku utama perekonomian. Badan usaha tersebut mempunyai peranan penting dalam pembangunan perekonomian nasional, seperti memberikan kontribusi terhadap produk domestik bruto, menciptakan lapangan kerja, dan melakukan investasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis model operasional lembaga penelitian. LKMS (Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Islam) memberdayakan UKM di Indonesia. Analisis tersebut menjelaskan model-model ini. Temuan ini menjelaskan dampak keuangan mikro terhadap penguatan usaha kecil. Dari perspektif pemodelan, LKMS dapat meningkatkan produksi usaha kecil dan menengah. Ada berbagai model keuangan mikro untuk memperkuat usaha kecil. Secara spesifik, lembaga keuangan syariah dapat memanfaatkan model-model tersebut, yang meliputi kelompok solidaritas, model bank desa, model tata bahasa, dan model individu.