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Effectiveness of Legal Aid Services in Joint Property Cases in Marriage at Partner Legal Aid Institutions Madani West Sulawesi
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the problem of free legal aid for the weak and poor. This provision is regulated in the Legal Aid Law, which is the embodiment of Article 27 paragraph (1) and article 28D paragraph (1) which shows that everyone has an equal position before the law and is entitled to legal protection. The state has juridically arranged in such a way, so that justice can be felt by all levels of society, but the application of the law is still far from justice itself. This research is empirical legal research using a sociological juridical approach, which is an approach that emphasizes research that aims to obtain legal knowledge empirically. The results showed that LBH Mitra Madani as a structural institution, has provided legal assistance in litigation and non-litigation. In addition, LBH Mitra Madani also conducts legal counseling, community organizing, and training in the field of law. However, the obstacle is the absence of financial support from the government, because LBH Mitra Madani has not been accredited. The cases that have been accompanied from 2019 to 2022 amounted to 37 cases, where the cases handled by LBH Mitra Madani were dominated by civil cases. The obstacles of LBH Mitra Madani in providing legal assistance are legal substance and legal structure. By regulation, legal assistance provided by LBH Mitra Madani to the poor should be free. However, in fact, LBH Mitra Madani still collects fees from every client who is given legal assistance, this is because LBH Mitra Madani has not received financial assistance from the Government. In addition to substantial factors that are obstacles to the effectiveness of LBH Mitra Madani in providing legal assistance are legal structure factors, which include law enforcement institutions (police, prosecutors, courts and advocates)
Utilization of Learning Space as a Learning Resource Center
Get PDFA conducive learning situation is related to the quality of student learning. The creation of a conducive class will prevent students from feeling bored, physical fatigue and also the creation of a conducive class will provide motivation and comfort for students' learning. Learning space is the place where the teaching and learning process takes place, the place in question can be indoors, outdoors, or virtual space. Learning space is a facility that creates a learning atmosphere and supports the creation of an innovative learning ecosystem. There are four ideas that form the basis for developing future learning spaces, namely: learning by doing, context-based, interaction, and learning locations. To realize this design, a space-technology-cognitive concept was designed that combines aspects of knowledge, aspects of space or the learning environment and the use of technology as one of the smart learning designs in the future. Utilization of learning space as a learning resource center can be carried out by referring to five functions, namely: the function of developing instructional systems; learning media service function; learning media development function; training function and administrative function
Development of Presentation Media for Learning Moral Creeds in Improving Student Learning Outcomes
No full textThis study discusses the use of presentation media in teaching Aqidah Akhlak in improving student learning outcomes. The method applied is the RnD (Research and Development) research method which uses experimental research with a quantitative approach. This series of research was then carried out with the development of ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) research which involved one class group, namely Class XI students at MA Al Qasimiyah Madello, Barru Regency. The ADDIE development pattern is implemented in detail, including through analyzing learning materials, designing the presentation of the material to make it interesting, developing the material by paying attention to student needs, implementing it effectively in the classroom, and then carrying out in-depth analysis of student learning outcomes after the entire series of research has been carried out.This research suggests that the use of presentation media in learning Aqidah Akhlak through the development of ADDIE is able to provide good learning outcomes for students. This is evidenced by the increase in scores which increased significantly from the pre-test stage to the post-test stage. The learning results at the pre-test stage found 15 students with very low scores, 1 person in the low category, and 2 people in the medium category. Which means that no one whose score is above the KKM standard is declared incomplete. This condition changed significantly at the post-test stage so that as many as 17 students were in the high category and there was even 1 person whose learning results were in the very high category. Thus, it can be concluded that the effectiveness of the combination of ADDIE development with the application of presentation media is very effective in improving student learning outcomes in Aqidah Akhlak learning so that it can become an innovation in Islamic Religious Education learning to make it more enjoyable.
 
Kemampuan Koneksi Matematis Siswa Berdasarkan Literasi Numerasi dalam Meyelesaikan Masalah Aljabar: The Ability of Students to Make Mathematical Connections Based on Numeracy Literacy in Solving Algebraic Problem
Get PDFMathematical connection skills are important because they support students to understand a concept substantially and help them to increase their understanding of other disciplines through the connection between mathematical concepts and concepts from other disciplines. The aim of this research is to determine students' mathematical connection abilities based on numeracy literacy in solving algebra problems. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The subjects in this study were 3 people who met the indicators of mathematical connection ability, consisting of one person with low ability, one person with medium ability, and one person with high ability. The instruments used were an interview guide and a mathematical connection ability test. The results of the research show that students with high ability meet all indicators of mathematical connection, students with moderate ability meet several indicators of mathematical ability, and students with low ability do not meet all indicators of mathematical connection ability. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide a better understanding of students' mathematical connection abilities in solving algebra problems. With a better understanding of the importance of mathematical connections in substantially understanding mathematical concepts, it is hoped that it can encourage the development of learning strategies that can improve students' mathematical connection abilities at school. It is also hoped that the results of this research can make a positive contribution in efforts to improve students' understanding and mathematical skills.Kemampuan koneksi matematis penting karena memungkinkan siswa memahami konsep secara menyeluruh dan meningkatkan pemahaman mereka tentang disiplin lain melalui hubungan antara konsep matematika dan konsep disiplin ilmu lain. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk untuk mengetahui kemampuan koneksi matematis siswa berdasarkan literasi numerasi dalam menyelesaikan masalah aljabar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 3 orang yang memenuhi indikator kemampuan koneksi matematis yang terdiri dari satu orang berkemampuan rendah, satu orang berkemampuan sedang, dan satu orang berkemampuan tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa siswa yang berkemampuan tinggi memenuhi semua indikator koneksi matematis, siswa berkemampuan sedang memenuhi beberapa indikator matematis, dan siswa berkemampuan rendah tidak memenuhi semua indikator kemampuan koneksi matematis.Dari temuan ini, diharapkan dapat mendorong pengembangan literasi numerasi dalam pendidikan matematika untuk meningkatkan kemampuan koneksi matematis siswa, sehingga mereka dapat lebih efektif dalam menyelesaikan masalah matematika dan menghubungkan konsep-konsep matematika dengan disiplin ilmu lainnya
LOCAL WISDOM OF SIRI' NA PACCE ON ETHICAL PRACTICES OF THE ACCOUNTING PROFESSION AT THE NURUDDIN TEMAPPA MOSQUE KEC. SUPPA
Get PDFThe Siri' Na Pacce culture related to accounting is called Cultural Accounting. Siri' Na Pacce is a form of self-esteem and a high sense of shame. This is used as unity or solidarity among the Bugis, Makassar, Mandar and Toraja ethnic communities and as a guideline in daily life and good behavior for individuals and their environment. The aims of this research are:to find out the cultural values of Siri' Na Pacce among the administrators of the Nuruddin Temappa Mosque and ethical accounting practices in financial management carried out by the financial administrators of the Nuruddin Temappa Mosque.
This research includes descriptive qualitative research using a phonomenological approach in collecting data using observation, documentation and interviews. The interview method is used to strengthen and deepen the study of the object under study. The focus of this research is on the Siri' Na Pacce culture and financial reporting of the Nuruddin Temappa Mosque, Suppa District, based on sharia accounting principles.
Research results show that (1) The Siri' Na Pacce culture of the Temappa people dominates under the name Siri Na Pacce, or what they often call Akkasirikennga, and the Siri' Na Pacce culture which is associated with three valuesculture, namely; first, Ethical Values where a person is taught to maintain self-respect and dignity as a native Bugis. Secondly, Aesthetic Value, a person's feeling of love for himself and not making mistakes that could make him humiliated or lowering his self-esteem, and thirdly, this Moral Value, if someone lowers their self-esteem they will not remain silent because it is called Siri' Na Pacce that they must defend their honor and dignity. (2) Accounting Ethics Practices are divided into 3 things, namely; Transparency, Honesty and Justice where the Takmir of the Temappa Mosque, in reporting the mosque's finances, carries out transparency (openness) by announcing the amount of the mosque's balance every time there is income and expenditure to the public so that there is no dishonesty in recording financial reports. The Temappa people always prioritize justice because to the highest degree a person can be, if they have made a fatal mistake, they will receive the treatment they should receive
THE INFLUENCE OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AND SHARIA FINANCIAL LITERACY ON FINANCIAL BEHAVIOR IN PAREPARE CITY MSMEs
Get PDFThis research aims to determine the influence of Intellectual Capital and Sharia Financial Literacy on Financial Behavior in Parepare City MSMEs, both partially and simultaneously.
This research uses quantitative research methods with an associative approach and field research. The data collection technique used was observation and distribution of questionnaires to 100 Parepare City MSMEs as samples in this research. The data processing technique uses the SPSS version 25 application with research instrument testing, classical assumption testing, and hypothesis testing.
The results of the research that has been carried out are partial, the two independent variables, namely Intellectual Capital and Sharia Financial Literacy, both have a significant influence on the dependent variable, namely Financial Behavior. Likewise, simultaneously, Intellectual Capital and Sharia Financial Literacy have a significant effect on Financial Behavior
Examining the Istinbat Systems of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI), Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), and Muhammadiyah: Telaah Sistem Istinbat Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI), Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), dan Muhammadiyah
Get PDFThe purpose of this research is to study the Istinbat system of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI), Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), and Muhammadiyah. This research is a qualitative research, the type of research is library research. The data collection method is literature review. The results showed that; Istinbat method of the Fatwa Commission of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) refers to the Qur'an, Hadith, consensus, Qiyas and other legal arguments. In its fatwa, the MUI also does not reject other legal arguments that are not debated by the ulama, such as: istihsan, istishab, sad al-dzari'ah, and other arguments that are still disputed by scholars. The Istinbat method of Nahdatul Ulama Bahtsul Masail Institute implements the concept that Istinbat is not taken directly from the original source, namely the Qur'an and Hadith. However, the extraction of the law is done by dynamically mentatbiqkan (harmonizing) the texts expressed in the book in the context of the problem for which the law is sought. Meanwhile, the istinbat method of tarjih and tajdid assembly refers to the benefit as a priority benchmark without ignoring sociological and anthropological aspects. And in istinbat not bound to a particular school of fiqh
Tinjauan Fiqhi Muamalah Terhadap Sistem Bagi Hasil Nelayan dan Pemilik Bagang di Ujung Baru Kelurahan Polewali Kabupaten Polewali Mandar
Get PDFA review of fiqhi muamalah on profit-sharing system between fishermen and boat owners in Polewali Mandar Regency. This research aims to understand the profit-sharing system and analyze the aspects of Islamic economic law related to it. The type of research used is field study with normative sociological approach and descriptive qualitative data. Data collection methods include observation, interviews, and documentation, while data analysis techniques include data identification, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that this profit-sharing system has been implemented by the community in Ujung Baru Village for several decades. In the review of Islamic economic law, this system falls under the mudharabah contract involving cooperation between both parties. The recommendation from this research is for boat owners to show or involve the records held during profit distribution to prevent misunderstandings among fishermen
URGENSI PEMBENTUKAN TIM ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN PERDA (AKP) DALAM PENYUSUNAN PROGRAM PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN DAERAH
Get PDFBerdasarkan UU Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah, pemerintahan di daerah harus dapat membuat peraturan daerah yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan kondisi mereka. Dengan demikian, untuk meningkatkan kualitas produk hukum daerah, program pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan daerah harus disusun melalui mekanisme Analisis Kebutuhan Perda (AKP). Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui urgensi Pembentukan Tim Analisis Kebutuhan Perda dalam tahapan Penyusunan Program Pembentukan Perda di DPRD Kota Parepare. Dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan normatif-empiris, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam Pembentukan Tim Analisis Kebutuhan Perda (AKP) yang disahkan dengan Keputusan Kepala Daerah menjadi suatu urgensi dalam penyusunan Program Pembentukan Peraturan Daerah. DPRD Kota Parepare telah cukup efektif melaksanakan metode Analisis Kebutuhan Perda (AKP) tersebut dengan membentuk tim khusus (Tim AKP), upaya penyusunan Program Pembentukan Perda melalui metode Analisis Kebutuhan Perda (AKP) di DPRD Kota Parepare adalah suatu pedoman agar melahirkan peraturan daerah yang solutif sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat
Peran “Orang Lain” dalam Pembentukan Self Confidence dalam Menghadapi Body Shaming (Analisis Isi Film Imperfect)
Get PDFThis thesis discusses the problem of body shaming in the film Imperfect. The research objectives are: To find out the effect of body shaming on Rara's self-confidence, to find out the forms of verbal and non-verbal communication of other people in forming Rara's self-confidence, and to find out the role of other people in forming self-confidence in dealing with Rara's body shaming in the film Imperfect . This research uses qualitative research (Document Study), while the data source is the film Imperfect; Career, Love and Scales watched live via Facebook Social Media. In this research, the researcher acts as a research instrument using tools, namely the Imperfect video film, by taking pieces of images, scenes and dialogue, data is obtained through observation and documentation. Next, the research data was analyzed using Philipp Mayring's content analysis. The results of this study show that: 1. The influence of body shaming on Rara's self-confidence is divided into two, namely negative consisting of feeling insecure and not confident, liking to be alone, far from success, doing extreme things and changing attitudes, positive consisting of diligently exercising, after There was a change, Rara looked more confident, and was accepted as manager of her company. 2. Forms of verbal and nonverbal communication from other people in forming Rara's self-confidence, verbal is characterized by advice, suggestions, ideas while non-verbal communication is characterized by hugs, touches, body movements and vocals 3. The role of other people in forming Rara's self-confidence in the face of body shaming. divided into emotional support, information support, instrumental support and appreciation supportSkripsi ini membahas tentang permasalahan body shaming yang ada dalam film Imperfect. Tujuan peneliti yaitu Untuk mengetahui pengaruh body shaming terhadap kepercayaan diri pemeran utama, untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk komunikasi verbal dan non verbal orang lain dalam membentuk kepercayaan diri pemeran utama, dan untuk mengetahui peran orang lain dalam pembentukan self confidence dalam menghadapi body shaming dalam film Imperfect. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif (Studi Dokumen), adapun sumber datanya adalah film Imperfect; Karir, Cinta dan Timbangan yang ditonton langsung melalui Sosial Media Facebook. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti bertindak sebagai instrument penelitian dengan menggunakan alat bantu yaitu video film Imperfect dengan mengambil potongan gambar, scene dan dialog, data diperoleh melalui observasi dan dokumentasi. Selanjutnya, data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan analisis isi (content analisis) Philipp Mayring. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1. Pengaruh body shaming terhadap kepercayaan diri Rara terbagi atas dua yaitu negative terdiri dari merasa insecure dan tidak percaya diri, senang menyendiri, jauh dari kesuksesan, melakukan hal ekstrim dan perubahan sikap, positifnya terdiri dari rajin berolahraga, setelah terjadi perubahan Rara terlihat lebih percaya diri, dan diterima menjadi mananger perusahaanya. 2. Bentuk-bentuk komunikasi verbal dan nonverbal orang lain dalam membentuk kepercayaan diri Rara, verbal di tandai dengan nasihat, saran, ide sedangkan komunikasi non verbal ditandai dengan pelukan, sentuhan, gerakan tubuh dan vocalik 3. Peran orang lain dalam membentuk self confidence Rara dalam menghadapi body shaming. terbagi atas dukungan emosional, dukungan informasi, dukungan instrumental dan dukungan penghargaan